India's maritime sector is advancing with great speed and energy: PM
We have replaced over a century-old colonial shipping laws with modern, futuristic laws suited for the 21st century: PM
Today, India's ports are counted among the most efficient in the developing world; in many aspects, they are performing even better than those in the developed world: PM
India is accelerating efforts to reach new heights in shipbuilding, we have now granted large ships the status of infrastructure assets: PM
This is the right time to work and expand in India's shipping sector: PM
When the global seas are rough, the world looks for a steady lighthouse, India is well poised to play that role with strength and stability: PM
Amid global tensions, trade disruptions and shifting supply chains, India stands as a symbol of strategic autonomy, peace and inclusive growth: PM

Governor of Maharashtra, Acharya Devvrat ji, Chief Minister of Maharashtra, Devendra Fadnavis ji, my colleagues from the Union Cabinet, Sarbananda Sonowal ji, Shantanu Thakur ji and Kirti Vardhan Singh ji, Deputy Chief Ministers of Maharashtra, Eknath Shinde ji and Ajit Pawar ji, leaders from the shipping and other industries, other distinguished guests, ladies and gentlemen,

Friends,

I extend a warm welcome to all of you at the Global Maritime Leaders Conclave. This event began in Mumbai in 2016, and it is a matter of great pride for all of us that today, this summit has evolved into a truly global event. The participation of representatives from over 85 countries in this program sends a powerful message in itself. From CEOs of shipping giants to start-ups, and from policymakers to investors, everyone is present here today. Representatives from small island nations are also in attendance. Your collective vision has enhanced both the synergy and the energy of this summit.

Friends,

Several important projects related to the shipping sector have been inaugurated today. MoUs worth hundreds of thousands of crores of rupees have also been signed in the shipping sector. This clearly demonstrates the world’s growing trust in Bharat’s maritime potential. Your presence at this event is a reflection of our shared commitment to this vision.

Friends,

In this era of the 21st century, Bharat’s maritime sector is moving forward with great speed and vitality. In particular, the year 2025 has been a landmark year for Bharat’s maritime industry. I would like to highlight some key achievements of this year. Bharat’s first deep-water international transshipment hub at Vizhinjam Port has now become operational. Recently, the world’s largest container vessel arrived there, which was a moment of immense pride for every Indian. In 2024–25, Bharat’s major ports have set a new record by handling the highest-ever cargo volume. Besides, an Indian port has launched a megawatt-scale indigenous green hydrogen facility for the first time and this has been achieved by our Kandla Port. Another major milestone has been achieved at JNPT (Jawaharlal Nehru Port Trust), where Phase 2 of the Bharat Mumbai Container Terminal has been inaugurated. This has doubled the handling capacity of the terminal, making it Bharat’s largest container port. This has been made possible thanks to the largest-ever FDI in Bharat’s port infrastructure, and for this, I express my special gratitude to our partners from Singapore.

Friends,

This year, Bharat has also taken major steps toward next-generation reforms in the maritime sector. We have repealed over a century-old colonial shipping laws and replaced them with modern, futuristic 21st-century legislation. These new laws empower State Maritime Boards, emphasize safety and sustainability, and expand the digitalization of port management.

Friends,

Under the Merchant Shipping Act, we have aligned Indian maritime laws with international conventions. This alignment has strengthened safety assurance, enhanced ease of doing business, and reduced government intervention. I am confident that these efforts will further boost the confidence of investors and all stakeholders.

Friends,

The Coastal Shipping Act has been designed to make trade smoother and easier. It enhances supply chain security and ensures balanced development along Bharat’s long coastline. Similarly, the One Nation – One Port Process will standardize port-related procedures and significantly reduce documentation work.

Friends,

These reforms in the shipping sector are, in a way, a continuation of our decade-long reform journey. If we look back over the last ten to eleven years, the transformation in Bharat’s maritime sector has been truly historic. Under the Maritime India Vision, more than 150 new initiatives have been launched. As a result, the capacity of major ports has nearly doubled, turnaround time has been significantly reduced, cruise tourism has gained new momentum, cargo movement on inland waterways has grown by over 700%, the number of operational waterways has increased from 3 to 32, and the net annual surplus of our ports has increased ninefold in just one decade.

Friends,

It is a matter of pride that today Bharat’s ports are counted among the most efficient in the developing world, and in many aspects, they outperform even ports in the developed world. Let me share a few more figures: The average container dwell time in Bharat has come down to less than three days, which is better than in several developed nations. The average vessel turnaround time has reduced from 96 hours to just 48 hours. These improvements have made Indian ports far more competitive and attractive to global shipping lines. Bharat has also shown remarkable improvement in the World Bank’s Logistics Performance Index.

And friends,

Bharat is also making its mark globally in the human resource aspect of the shipping sector. The number of Indian seafarers has risen from 1.25 lakh to over 3 lakh in the past decade. No matter which coastline you visit around the world, you will surely find a ship with Indian seafarers on board. Today, Bharat ranks among the top three countries in the world in terms of the number of seafarers.

Friends,

A quarter of the 21st century has already passed. The next 25 years of this century are going to be even more crucial. That’s why our focus is on the Blue Economy, on Sustainable Coastal Development. We are placing strong emphasis on Green Logistics, Port Connectivity, and Coastal Industrial Clusters.

Friends,

Shipbuilding is also among Bharat’s top priorities today. There was a time when Bharat was one of the major shipbuilding centres of the world. Not far from here are the Ajanta Caves, where you can see a sixth-century painting depicting a three-masted ship design. You can imagine, a sixth-century artwork showing such an advanced three-masted ship design, which other countries adopted only centuries later. There was a gap of several centuries.

Friends,

Ships built in Bharat once played a vital role in global trade. Later, we also advanced in the field of ship-breaking. Now, Bharat is once again accelerating its efforts to reach new heights in ship-making. Bharat has now granted large ships the status of infrastructure assets. This policy decision will open new avenues for all shipbuilders present here. It will provide new financing options, reduce interest costs, and improve access to credit facilities.

And friends,

To further accelerate this reform, the government will invest nearly 70,000 crore rupees. This will enhance domestic capacity, promote long-term financing, lead to the development of greenfield and brownfield shipyards, help create advanced maritime skills, and generate millions of jobs for our youth. It will also open new investment opportunities for all of you.

Friends,

This is the land of Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj. Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj not only laid the foundation of maritime security but also showcased Bharat’s strength along the trade routes of the Arabian Sea. His vision taught us that the seas are not just boundaries, but they are also gateways to opportunity. Today, Bharat is moving forward with the same spirit and vision.

Friends,

Bharat aims to strengthen global supply chain resilience. We are developing world-class mega ports, and right here in Vadhavan, Maharashtra, a new port worth 76,000 crore rupees is being built. We are working to quadruple the capacity of our major ports. We also want to increase Bharat’s share in containerized cargo, and in achieving all these goals, you are our key partners. We welcome your ideas, innovations, and investments. As you know, Bharat allows 100% FDI in ports and shipping. Public–private partnerships are growing rapidly. Under the vision of “Make in India, Make for the World,” we are offering various incentives. We are also encouraging state governments to attract investments. Therefore, for investors from different countries, this is the right time, the perfect time, to engage and expand in Bharat’s shipping sector.

Friends,

Another great strength of Bharat is our vibrant democracy and reliability. When the global seas are rough, the world looks for a steady lighthouse and Bharat can play that lighthouse role with great strength. Amid global tensions, trade disruptions, and shifting supply chains, Bharat stands as a symbol of strategic autonomy, peace, and inclusive growth. Our maritime and trade initiatives are part of this broader vision. One shining example of this is the India–Middle East–Europe Economic Corridor, which will redefine global trade routes, and promote clean energy and smart logistics.

Friends,

Today our focus is also on inclusive maritime development. This can only be achieved when Small Island Developing States and Least Developed Countries are empowered through technology, training, and infrastructure. Together, we must address the challenges of climate change, supply chain disruptions, economic uncertainty, and maritime security.

Friends,

Let us all come together to advance peace, progress, and prosperity, and build a sustainable future for the world. Once again, I extend my best wishes and congratulations to all of you for being part of this summit.

Thank you

Explore More
ശ്രീരാമജന്മഭൂമി ക്ഷേത്രത്തിലെ പതാക ഉയർത്തൽ ഉത്സവത്തിനിടെ പ്രധാനമന്ത്രി നടത്തിയ പ്രസം​ഗം

ജനപ്രിയ പ്രസംഗങ്ങൾ

ശ്രീരാമജന്മഭൂമി ക്ഷേത്രത്തിലെ പതാക ഉയർത്തൽ ഉത്സവത്തിനിടെ പ്രധാനമന്ത്രി നടത്തിയ പ്രസം​ഗം
‘Highly Focused’: Canada PM Mark Carney Calls PM Modi A ‘Unique Leader’ After India Visit

Media Coverage

‘Highly Focused’: Canada PM Mark Carney Calls PM Modi A ‘Unique Leader’ After India Visit
NM on the go

Nm on the go

Always be the first to hear from the PM. Get the App Now!
...
India – Finland Joint Statement on the State Visit of President of the Republic of Finland
March 05, 2026

At the invitation of the Hon'ble Prime Minister of India, Shri Narendra Modi, President of the Republic of Finland, H.E. Dr. Alexander Stubb, is on a State Visit to India from 4-7 March 2026. President Stubb, who is on his first visit to India in his present capacity, is visiting New Delhi and Mumbai and is accompanied by Ms. Sari Multala, Minister of Climate and the Environment of Finland, Mr. Matias Marttinen, Minister of Employment of Finland, and a high-level delegation comprising of officials and business leaders. Prime Minister Modi inaugurated the 11th edition of the Raisina Dialogue on 5 March 2026 in New Delhi with President Stubb as the Chief Guest delivering the Inaugural Keynote Address. President Stubb’s visit follows the visit of H.E. Mr. Petteri Orpo, Prime Minister of the Republic of Finland for the AI Impact Summit in February 2026.

On 5 March 2026, President Stubb was warmly welcomed by Hon’ble President of India Smt. Droupadi Murmu at Rashtrapati Bhavan. Prime Minister Modi and President Stubb held wide-ranging discussions during a bilateral meeting, and jointly addressed the media. Prime Minister Modi also hosted a luncheon in honour of the visiting dignitary.

The President of Finland congratulated India for successfully hosting the AI Impact Summit 2026. Both Leaders shared the view that working towards safe, trustworthy, and inclusive development of AI is of paramount importance.

The Leaders affirmed the deep and enduring friendship between India and Finland, built on a foundation of mutual respect and the values of democracy and rule of law, as well as commitment to global peace, security, and international law.

The Prime Minister of India and the President of Finland reiterated their commitment to the rules-based international order and multilateral cooperation, with the UN at its core.

The Leaders underlined the importance of redoubling efforts to reach the Sustainable Development Goals, and the importance of global cooperation against the challenges of climate change and loss of biodiversity.

Welcoming the landmark Free Trade Agreement between India and the European Union concluded in the India-EU Summit on 27 January 2026, the Leaders acknowledged the immense and mutually beneficial opportunities for both parties of increased trade and investments, including for the India-Finland bilateral relationship.

Building on the momentum provided by the India-Finland Virtual Summit on 16 March 2021 and the meetings of the Prime Ministers of both countries in the margins of two editions of India-Nordic Summit in 2018 and 2022 in Stockholm and Copenhagen respectively, as well as during the AI Impact Summit in February 2026, the Leaders emphasized their shared commitment to continue expanding and deepening the cooperation between the two nations. In this spirit, the leaders agreed to elevate the India-Finland relations to a Strategic Partnership in Digitalization and Sustainability, based on converging interests and mutual benefits.

Trade and Investment

The Prime Minister of India and the President of Finland called upon the business community to make use of the vast opportunities unleashed by the landmark India-EU FTA. In this context, The Leaders agreed that the aim should be to double the value of current trade between India and Finland by 2030.

The Leaders took note of the lively interactions between the respective business communities, reflected by the large business delegation visiting India together with the Finnish President, as well as the companies that joined the Finnish Prime Minister in February in connection with the AI Impact Summit in New Delhi. Both leaders expressed confidence that the India-Finland Business Summit and CEOs interaction scheduled to take place in Mumbai on 7 March would help pave the way for enhancing trade, technology collaboration and investments ties.

The Leaders welcomed the growing startup collaboration, manifested by the active participation of innovative Indian startups in Slush in Helsinki and Finnish startups in Startup Mahakumbh in New Delhi, as well as initiatives such as the Indo-Finland Startup Corridor.

Digitalization

Recognizing the transformative power of digitalization as a key driver of inclusive social and economic development, the Leaders identified digital transformation, including new and emerging technologies such as 5G, 6G, high-performance and quantum computing and Artificial Intelligence, as priority areas where collaboration based on mutual trust and benefit can be strengthened. The Leaders noted India’s experience in Digital Public Infrastructure, including digital payments such as the Unified Payments Interface (UPI), and discussed possibilities for cooperation in this area.

Against this backdrop, the Leaders asked the relevant ministries to establish a cross-sectoral Joint Working Group on Digitalization to define priorities and foster work on concrete and substantial actions driving the digital transition.

The Finnish President emphasized the positive impact of the considerable number of Indian professionals in the Finnish R&D and tech innovation ecosystems, contributing to social and economic development by means of digital transition and sustainability for the benefit of all.

The Leaders noted with satisfaction the Joint Calls by the Indian Department of Science and Technology and Business Finland to provide RDI funding for joint initiatives of Indian and Finnish companies and research organizations with focus on semiconductors, 6G, and energy systems. They also took note of the cooperation framework between Bharat 6G Alliance and the University of Oulu, Finland, welcoming all efforts to further strengthen bilateral collaboration on 6G.

Furthermore, the Leaders welcomed the work between the Indian Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology and Business Finland to further explore avenues of RDI collaboration with special focus on AI, noting also the discussions between the Indian Centre for Development of Advanced Computing and the Finnish IT Centre for Science with respect to High-Performance Computing.

In the field of advanced technology, the Leaders also highlighted Space tech as an emerging area of collaboration with considerable future potential and active private sector engagement between Indian and Finnish players.

Sustainability

On sustainability, both Leaders underlined the great potential in advancing clean energy solutions, notably in areas such as low carbon transition, energy efficiency, biofuels, smart grids, and green hydrogen. In addition, they highlighted the importance of cooperation in circular economy, sustainable water management and meteorology.

To this end, the Leaders welcomed the establishment of a Joint Working Group on Sustainability, bringing together relevant actors from both countries to enhance collaboration on sustainability-related issues.

Moreover, the Leaders underscored the importance of implementing the Memorandum of Understanding on Cooperation in the field of Renewable Energy, encompassing many key areas of collaboration that contribute to sustainability, including bioenergy and waste-to-energy solutions, power storage and flexible RE systems, green hydrogen, as well as wind, solar and small hydro power.

They acknowledged the renewal of the Memorandum of Understanding on Environmental Cooperation, and collaboration under the Leadership Group for Industry Transition (LeadIT) and encouraged the parties to advance the deeper collaboration in circular economy, climate action, and sustainability.

Both sides acknowledged that the rapid deployment of Smart Energy solutions, including Advanced Metering Infrastructure (AMI) and other digital grid technologies, has enhanced efficiency while increasing cybersecurity risks to critical power infrastructure. They agreed to explore future areas of cooperation in promoting resilient, reliable and sustainable smart grid systems.

The Finnish President extended his appreciation to India for hosting the next World Circular Economy Forum in the later part of 2026, a Finnish initiative providing a platform to enhance circular economy solutions and bring together leading expertise in the search for new collaborative initiatives.

The Prime Minister of India acknowledged Finland’s active role in bringing together Indian, Finnish and other Nordic stakeholders in the framework of the Indo-Nordic Water Forum, promoting new collaborations and best practices in water resources management and wastewater management for circular economy solutions.

With respect to meteorological collaboration, the Leaders underscored the ongoing cooperation in aerosol monitoring and air quality forecasting between the Finnish Meteorological Institute (FMI) and the Indian Meteorological Department (IMD). They welcomed the work to establish a Virtual Research Center between FMI and the Indian Institute of Technology Madras (IITM), also taking note of the already ongoing FMI-IITM research collaboration with multilateral projects exceeding a total value of Euros 11 million.

The Leaders also took note of the exchange of experiences between the Indian Ministry of Rural Development and the National Land Survey of Finland and the Finnish Environment Institute, cities, and companies about Land Stack, an integrated GIS based digital platform of land and property information.

The Leaders welcomed the signing of Memorandum of Understanding on fostering cooperation in the field of Official Statistics which provides a framework for exchange of best practices, methodologies, and technical expertise in the area of official statistics.

Mobility, education, and people-to-people contacts

The Prime Minister of India and the President of Finland recognized the importance of people-to-people contacts in all fields, including skilled workers, specialists and young professionals, researchers and students, businesspersons, and academics, thereby nurturing economic prosperity, contributing to a rich social fabric, and enhancing mutual understanding.

In this context, the Leaders hailed the signing of a Memorandum of Understanding on Migration and Mobility Partnership, laying the frameworks for smooth, orderly, and mutually beneficial mobility for the years to come. Both sides agreed to take the steps required for the implementation of the MoU in a comprehensive and coordinated manner, that serves both India’s and Finland’s prosperity and economic growth. The Leaders also acknowledged the contacts between the respective Foreign Ministries, looking into possibilities of establishing bilateral dialogue on consular matters.

The Leaders took note of the Joint Statement endorsed by the High-Level Dialogue on Cooperation in Education (31 January 2024) and encouraged the relevant parties to accelerate their joint efforts to advance the common agenda, focusing on the agreed areas of secondary education, higher education, skill development, and student mobility.

In this context, they noted the growing interest in India towards the Finnish education system, the increasing cooperation in teacher training, as well as early childhood education institutions and schools that are being set up according to the Finnish model, as concrete expressions of the stakeholders’ shared will and commitment to continue developing the collaboration on education.

Furthermore, the Leaders highlighted the discussions on a bilateral audiovisual co-production agreement that will provide a solid frame to enhance cooperation in the film and gaming industries.

India-EU-relations

Both Leaders welcomed the new Joint India-EU Comprehensive Strategic Agenda, endorsed in the India-EU Summit on 27 January 2026, based on shared values and principles, mutual trust, converging interests, and shared political will. They agreed that India and the EU can be stable, predictable, and trusted partners, building a multifaceted and deepening long-term relationship with many positive outcomes for both sides.

The Leaders underlined that the conclusion of Free Trade Agreement takes the India-EU relations to a new level. In addition to clear economic benefits by enhancing market access and removing trade barriers, both Leaders noted that the FTA could support economic security and resilience through diversifying critical value chains and opening new markets.

As a platform to address key trade, technology, and economic security issues, the Leaders reaffirmed their support to further enhance the work of the India-EU Trade and Technology Council as the cornerstone of the India-EU technology partnership.

The Prime Minister of India and the President of Finland underscored that the signing of India-EU Security and Defense Partnership added another meaningful dimension to the India-EU Strategic Partnership that will deepen co-operation in areas of shared interests, including maritime security, defense industry, cyber and hybrid threats, space, as well as counter-terrorism.

The leaders lauded the signing of the MoU on Comprehensive Framework of Cooperation on Mobility and the launch of pilot European Union Legal Gateway Office in India.

Multilateral cooperation

The Leaders recognized the need to reform the UN system. In this context, they emphasized the importance of a comprehensive reform of the UN Security Council to make it more efficient, representative, inclusive, and reflective of contemporary geopolitical realities. The President of Finland reiterated Finland’s support for the permanent membership of India in a reformed UNSC.

The leaders underscored the vital role of cooperation within the United Nations and other international bodies to safeguard multilateralism and uphold a rules-based international order, including supporting mutual candidacies and nominations.

Both sides agreed to continue their constructive cooperation in multilateral fora, including on peace and security, human rights, sustainable development as well as climate change and biodiversity.

The Leaders reiterated their shared commitment to promoting a free, open, peaceful and prosperous Indo‑Pacific, in accordance with international law, including the UNCLOS. In this context, India welcomed Finland to join the Indo-Pacific Oceans Initiative.

Both leaders reaffirmed their commitment to further strengthening cooperation and dialogue on Arctic matters, including through joint research initiatives, academic exchanges, and capacity-building programmes. They took note of the first India–Finland Arctic Dialogue titled "The Himalayan and Arctic Ecosystems: India–Finland Partnership for a Sustainable Future” held in January 2026 in Rovaniemi, Finland, which brought together parliamentarians, government officials, academics and experts to deliberate on strategies and pathways for deepening collaboration on Arctic matters. Both leaders also underscored the importance of advancing cooperation in the structures of the Arctic Council, and within the broader framework of the India-Nordic Summit.

Both leaders unequivocally and strongly condemned terrorism and violent extremism in all its forms and manifestations, including cross-border terrorism. They called for decisive and concerted international efforts to combat terrorism in a comprehensive and sustained manner and in accordance with international law. They agreed to enhance cooperation to counter violent radicalization and extremism, combat financing of terrorism, promote internationally agreed anti‑money laundering standards, prevent exploitation of new and emerging technologies for terrorist purposes, and tackle terrorist recruitment. The leaders reaffirmed strong commitment to continue taking active measures to disrupt the terror financing channels including at the UN and FATF. They condemned in the strongest terms the terrorist attack in Pahalgam, Jammu and Kashmir on 22 April 2025 and the terror incident near Red Fort, New Delhi on 10 November 2025.

Both Leaders agreed to continue to support efforts towards the achievement of a comprehensive, just, and lasting peace in Ukraine through dialogue and diplomacy, based on the principles of the UN Charter and international law, including independence, sovereignty, and territorial integrity.

Conclusion

To take forward the cooperation under the India-Finland Strategic Partnership in Digitalization and Sustainability, the Leaders asked the respective Working Groups on Digitalization and Sustainability to develop a future-oriented and concrete Action Plan, including definition of priority areas and related actions, and report back to the Ministry for Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Finland and the Ministry of External Affairs of the Republic of India on the progress achieved.

The President of Finland thanked the Prime Minister of India for the excellent arrangements during his state visit, and both Leaders expressed their appreciation of the open and constructive dialogue, and the forward-reaching and evolving cooperation. They agreed to continue their interaction with a solid foundation in a shared spirit of mutual respect and collaboration. President Stubb invited Prime Minister Modi to pay a visit to Finland, and Prime Minister Modi accepted the invitation.