PM inaugurates Omkareshwar floating solar project
PM lays foundation stone of 1153 Atal Gram Sushasan buildings
PM releases a commemorative stamp and coin marking the 100th birth anniversary of former Prime Minister Shri Atal Bihari Vajpayee
Today is a very inspiring day for all of us, today is the birth anniversary of respected Atal ji: PM
Ken-Betwa Link Project will open new doors of prosperity and happiness in Bundelkhand region: PM
The past decade will be remembered in the history of India as an unprecedented decade of water security and water conservation: PM
The Central Government is also constantly trying to increase facilities for all tourists from the country and abroad: PM

Bharat Mata Ki Jai!

Bharat Mata Ki Jai!

I extend warm greetings to all the people of Bundelkhand, the land of heroes. I also greet the Honourable Governor of Madhya Pradesh, Shri Mangubhai Patel; the diligent Chief Minister of this region, Bhai Mohan Yadav Ji; Union Ministers Bhai Shivraj Singh Ji, Virendra Kumar Ji, and CR Paatil Ji; Deputy Chief Minister Jagdish Devda Ji; Rajendra Shukla Ji; other ministers, MPs, MLAs, other dignitaries, revered sages, and my dear brothers and sisters of Madhya Pradesh.

Today, the entire world is celebrating Christmas. I warmly extend my Christmas greetings to the Christian community across the nation and the globe. Additionally, the BJP government, under the leadership of Mohan Yadav, has successfully completed one year. I extend my heartfelt congratulations to the people of Madhya Pradesh and the dedicated BJP workers. Over the past year, Madhya Pradesh has witnessed a new wave of development. Even today, projects worth thousands of crores of rupees have been inaugurated. Notably, the foundation stone for the historic Daudhan Dam of the Ken-Betwa Link Project has been laid, and the Omkareshwar Floating Solar Plant—the first of its kind in Madhya Pradesh—has been inaugurated. My heartiest congratulations to the people of Madhya Pradesh on these significant achievements.

Friends,

Today is a deeply inspiring day for all of us. It is the birth anniversary of our revered Atal Ji. This day marks the centenary of Bharat Ratna Atal Ji's birth. The celebration of Atal Ji’s birth anniversary is a festival of inspiration for good governance and dedicated service. Earlier today, as I released a commemorative postage stamp and coin in his memory, I was overwhelmed by a flood of cherished memories. For years, Atal Ji mentored and nurtured many individuals like me. His invaluable contributions to the nation's development will forever remain etched in our memories.

Moreover, the construction of over 1,100 Atal Gram Seva Sadans in Madhya Pradesh is commencing today, and the first instalment for these has already been released. These Atal Gram Seva Sadans will play a pivotal role in accelerating the development of our villages.

Friends,

For us, Good Governance Day is not merely a one-day observance; it is a way of life and the hallmark of BJP governments. The people of this nation have chosen the BJP-led government at the Centre for the third consecutive term. In Madhya Pradesh, you have consistently placed your trust in the BJP. This enduring faith in good governance is the cornerstone of our success.

I urge the intellectuals and analysts of this country, those adept at evaluating governance through written records, to conduct a review as we mark 75 years of independence. Let us identify 100–200 parameters related to development, public welfare, and good governance. Then, let us assess what has been achieved in regions where Congress ruled, where the Left or communist parties held power, where family-driven political parties governed, and where coalition governments were in charge. Most importantly, let us evaluate the regions where the BJP was given the opportunity to serve.

I can confidently assert that wherever the BJP has been in power, we have surpassed all previous records in public welfare, developmental initiatives, and service to the nation. If these parameters are objectively evaluated, the nation will see the unwavering dedication of BJP governments to the common man. We work tirelessly to fulfil the dreams of our freedom fighters. Those who sacrificed their lives for this country deserve to have their visions realised. We are committed to nurturing those dreams with our relentless efforts.

Good governance is not just about formulating excellent schemes; it is about their effective and transparent implementation. The real measure of governance lies in how much benefit reaches the people. In the past, Congress governments were known for announcements and optics—laying foundation stones, cutting ribbons, lighting ceremonial lamps, and getting their photographs published. Their responsibility ended there, leaving the people without the promised benefits.

After becoming the Prime Minister, I reviewed old projects through the PRAGATI programme. I was shocked to discover that work on projects initiated 35–40 years ago had not progressed even an inch. This reflects the lack of intent and seriousness in implementing schemes during Congress rule.

Today, we are witnessing the tangible benefits of schemes like the PM Kisan Samman Nidhi. Farmers in Madhya Pradesh are now receiving Rs 12,000 annually under this scheme, something made possible only because Jan Dhan bank accounts were opened. In Madhya Pradesh, the Ladli Behna Yojana is transforming lives. Without the opening of bank accounts for women and linking them with Aadhaar and mobile numbers, such schemes would have been impossible to implement.

Previously, schemes like subsidised ration existed, but the poor often struggled to access their entitlements. Today, with the introduction of technology, we see transparency and efficiency in ration distribution. The poor now receive free rations without any hassle. This transformation was only possible because of initiatives like "One Nation, One Ration Card," which have eliminated fraud and ensured nationwide access to essential services.

Friends,

Good governance means that a citizen should not have to plead with the government for their rights or run from one government office to another. Our policy of "saturation" ensures that 100% of beneficiaries receive 100% of the benefits. This mantra of good governance is what distinguishes BJP governments from others. Today, the entire country recognises this, which is why the BJP is repeatedly chosen to lead.

Friends,

Wherever there is good governance, not only are current challenges addressed, but future challenges are also anticipated and planned for. Unfortunately, Congress ruled the country for decades but failed to deliver governance. Congress has always treated being in government as its birthright, yet governance has remained a distant concept for them. Governance and Congress simply cannot coexist. The people of Bundelkhand have suffered the consequences of this negligence for generations. Farmers, mothers, and sisters here have struggled for every single drop of water. Why did such a situation arise? Because Congress never considered finding a permanent solution to the water crisis.

Friends,

I was among the first to recognise the importance of river water for Bharat's development. You may be surprised when I ask: after independence, who first thought about "Jal Shakti," the power of water? Who made visionary plans for Bharat's water resources? Who worked on these issues? Even my journalist friends would struggle to answer this question because the truth was deliberately suppressed. In their obsession with crediting one individual, the real visionary was forgotten. Today, I want to tell you that after independence, the vision for Bharat's water resources, the idea of constructing dams, and the concept of Jal Shakti were pioneered by none other than Dr. Baba Saheb Ambedkar.

The large river valley projects in Bharat were born out of Dr. Ambedkar’s vision. The Central Water Commission, which exists today, is also a result of his efforts. Yet Congress never acknowledged his contributions to water conservation and the construction of major dams. His contributions were hidden from public knowledge. Congress never gave Baba Saheb the recognition he deserved.

Even today, after seven decades, disputes over water persist between many states in the country. When Congress held power from the Panchayat level to Parliament, these disputes could have been resolved. But Congress’s intentions were flawed, and it never made any serious or concrete efforts to address these issues.

Friends,

When Atal Ji's government was formed, he began addressing the country’s water-related challenges with great seriousness. However, after 2004, when Atal Ji's government was replaced, Congress shelved all those plans, dreams, and efforts. Today, our government is accelerating the national campaign to link rivers. The dream of the Ken-Betwa Link Project is now on the verge of becoming a reality. This project will open new avenues of prosperity and happiness in the Bundelkhand region. Ten districts of Madhya Pradesh, including Chhatarpur, Tikamgarh, Niwari, Panna, Damoh, and Sagar, will benefit from improved irrigation facilities.

As I walked onto the stage, I had the opportunity to meet farmers from various districts. Their happiness and the joy on their faces were evident. They expressed that this project has secured the future of their coming generations.

Friends,

Districts like Banda, Mahoba, Lalitpur, and Jhansi in Uttar Pradesh’s Bundelkhand region will also gain from this initiative.

Friends,

Madhya Pradesh has become the first state in the country to initiate two projects under the grand campaign to link rivers. I was in Rajasthan a few days ago, where Mohan Ji elaborated on this. Plans are in place to connect multiple rivers through the Parvati-Kalisindh-Chambal and Ken-Betwa link projects. Madhya Pradesh is poised to reap significant benefits from this agreement.

Friends,

Water security is one of the greatest challenges of the 21st century. In this century, only those countries and regions that have ample water and effective water management will thrive. Agriculture and livestock will flourish with water; industries and businesses will thrive with water.

I come from Gujarat, a state where drought used to be a common occurrence for large part of the year. However, the blessings of Maa Narmada, which originates in Madhya Pradesh, transformed Gujarat's destiny. I see it as my responsibility to free the drought-affected areas of Madhya Pradesh from the water crisis. This is why I made a promise to the sisters of Bundelkhand and the farmers here—to work tirelessly and sincerely to alleviate your struggles.

Under this vision, we developed a plan worth approximately Rs 45,000 crore to address Bundelkhand’s water issues. We consistently encouraged the BJP governments in Madhya Pradesh and Uttar Pradesh to act on this vision. Today, as part of the Ken-Betwa Link Project, the foundation stone of the Daudhan Dam has been laid. This dam will give rise to hundreds of kilometres of canals, and its water will irrigate approximately 11 lakh hectares of land.

Friends,

The last decade will be remembered in Bharat's history as an extraordinary period of progress in water security and conservation. In previous governments, responsibilities related to water were scattered across various departments. To address this, we established the Jal Shakti Ministry. For the first time, a national mission was launched to provide tap water to every household. In the seven decades after independence, only three crore rural families had access to tap water. Over the last five years, we have provided tap water connections to 12 crore additional families. So far, more than Rs 3.5 lakh crore has been invested in this scheme.

Another crucial aspect of the Jal Jeevan Mission, which is not often discussed, is the focus on water quality testing. Across the country, 2,100 water quality laboratories have been set up. In villages, 25 lakh women have been trained to test drinking water. As a result, thousands of villages are now free from the compulsion of consuming contaminated water. Imagine the significance of this effort in safeguarding children and communities from waterborne diseases.

Friends,

Before 2014, there were about 100 large irrigation projects in the country that had remained incomplete for decades. We are investing thousands of crores of rupees to complete these long-pending projects. Additionally, we are promoting modern methods of irrigation. Over the past decade, nearly one crore hectares of land have been brought under micro-irrigation facilities. In Madhya Pradesh alone, about five lakh hectares of land have been equipped with micro-irrigation in the same period. Efforts to make optimal use of every drop of water continue unabated.

On the occasion of Bharat completing 75 years of independence, we launched a campaign to construct 75 Amrit Sarovars in every district. So far, over 60,000 Amrit Sarovars have been built across the country. We have also rolled out the Jal Shakti Abhiyan: Catch the Rain initiative nationwide. More than three lakh recharge wells are currently under construction. The most remarkable aspect of these initiatives is the active participation of people from all walks of life—urban and rural alike—who are driving these campaigns with immense enthusiasm.

In regions where groundwater levels are critically low, including Madhya Pradesh, we are implementing the Atal Bhujal Yojana to address these challenges.

Friends,

Madhya Pradesh has always been a leading state in tourism. And how could I come to Khajuraho without mentioning tourism? Tourism is a sector that not only generates employment for the youth but also strengthens the national economy. As Bharat is poised to become the third-largest economic power in the world, global curiosity about Bharat is growing. People across the world are eager to learn about and understand our country, and Madhya Pradesh stands to benefit significantly from this interest.

Recently, a report in an American newspaper highlighted Madhya Pradesh as one of the ten most attractive tourist destinations in the world. This recognition has been widely reported in Madhya Pradesh’s newspapers as well. Imagine the pride and joy for every resident of Madhya Pradesh! Does this not enhance your sense of identity and respect? Will it not boost tourism in the region? Will it not provide jobs to even the poorest citizens?

Friends,

The central government is consistently working to enhance facilities for tourists from both Bharat and abroad, ensuring easier access to travel destinations. We have introduced initiatives like the e-visa to simplify travel for international visitors. Heritage and wildlife tourism in India are being expanded, and Madhya Pradesh holds unparalleled potential in this regard. Take the Khajuraho region, for instance—it boasts invaluable treasures of history and devotion. Places such as Kandariya Mahadev, Laxman Temple, and Chausath Yogini Temple are significant pilgrim sites. To promote tourism, we organised G-20 meetings across India, including one here in Khajuraho. For this purpose, a state-of-the-art international conference centre was built in Khajuraho.

Friends,

Under the central government's Swadesh Darshan Yojana, Madhya Pradesh has been allocated hundreds of crores of rupees to develop eco-tourism facilities and introduce new attractions for tourists. Today, sites like Sanchi and other Buddhist locations are being connected through the Buddhist circuit. Eco circuits now include Gandhisagar, Omkareshwar Dam, Indira Sagar Dam, Bheda Ghat, and Bansagar Dam. Similarly, heritage circuits are linking places like Khajuraho, Gwalior, Orchha, Chanderi, and Mandu, while Panna National Park has been integrated into the wildlife circuit.

Last year alone, approximately 2.5 lakh tourists visited the Panna Tiger Reserve. I am pleased to share that the link canal being constructed here will also take care of the wildlife at Panna Tiger Reserve.

Friends,

These efforts to boost tourism significantly impact the local economy. Tourists contribute by purchasing local goods, and businesses ranging from auto and taxi services to hotels, dhabas, homestays, and guest houses thrive. Even farmers benefit, as they secure better prices for produce such as milk, curd, fruits, and vegetables.

Friends,

Over the past two decades, Madhya Pradesh has excelled on many fronts. In the years ahead, the state is poised to become one of the top economies in the country. Bundelkhand will play a vital role in this transformation, contributing significantly to making Madhya Pradesh a developed state for a developed Bharat.

I assure you that the double-engine government will continue its sincere efforts to achieve this vision. Once again, my heartfelt best wishes to all of you.

Today's programme is truly monumental, and I deeply understand its significance. The presence of such a large gathering, especially of mothers and sisters, underscores the importance of water. Water is life, and your blessings for our work in this area inspire us to continue. Together, let us pledge to move forward. Say it with me:

Bharat Mata Ki Jai!

Bharat Mata Ki Jai!

Bharat Mata Ki Jai!

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India-Netherlands Joint Statement on the visit of Prime Minister of India to Netherlands
May 17, 2026

At the invitation of the Prime Minister of the Netherlands, Mr. Rob Jetten, Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi paid an official visit to the Netherlands on 16-17 May 2026. This marked Prime Minister Modi’s second visit to Netherlands.

In the morning of May 16, Prime Minister Modi was hosted by Their Majesties King Willem Alexander and Queen Maxima of the Netherlands at the Royal Palace Huis ten Bosch in the Hague for a bilateral meeting. Their Majesties also hosted a luncheon for Prime Minister Modi.

Prime Minister Jetten and Prime Minister Modi met for restricted and delegation level talks, followed by a dinner in the evening of May 16. Both Prime Ministers recalled the longstanding and historical trade linkages, deep rooted people-to-people ties and robust bilateral relations between the two countries and expressed their desire for further expanding and deepening this multifaceted relationship. In this context, the two leaders noted with satisfaction the progress achieved in recent years across various cooperation programmes through regular interactions, including at the highest political level and through the fruitful collaboration during India’s Presidency of the G20 in 2023 and the AI Impact Summit in New Delhi in February 2026.

Acknowledging the strong momentum in the relationship and the growing convergences between the two countries, the two leaders decided to elevate the relations between India and the Netherlands to a 'Strategic Partnership'. In this context, they welcomed the adoption of a Strategic Partnership Roadmap under which both sides agreed to work through regular and structured cooperation in all areas, including political, trade and investment, defence & security cooperation, cyber security, critical & emerging technologies including semiconductors, space, AI & quantum system, science & innovation, sustainability, health, sustainable agriculture and food systems, water management, climate change and energy transition, sustainable transport, maritime development, education, culture and people-to-people ties. The two sides also agreed to explore exchanges in the domain of policy planning.

Both leaders welcomed in this regard the agreements concluded in December 2025 across different priority sectors, such as on defence, semiconductors and related emerging technologies, enhanced cooperation in digital and cyberspace, collaboration in pharmaceuticals and medical devices, the establishment of a Joint Trade and Investment Committee, as well as the cooperation between the maritime museums in Lothal and Amsterdam.

The two leaders noted the Pact for the Future and reaffirmed their commitment to upholding shared values and principles including democracy, human rights, international peace and security, and a rules-based international order in line with the purposes and principles of the UN Charter. Both governments also underscored their commitment to strengthen and reform the multilateral system including expansion of both permanent and non-permanent categories of membership of the UN Security Council to reflect contemporary realities and called for text-based negotiations within a fixed timeframe. Prime Minister Modi thanked Prime Minister Jetten for the continued Dutch support to India’s permanent membership of a reformed and expanded UN Security Council.

Both leaders reaffirmed their commitment to further deepen the India-EU Strategic Partnership and welcomed in this regard the conclusion of negotiations for a mutually beneficial India-EU Free Trade Agreement in January this year. They agreed that the free trade agreement will strengthen political and economic ties between the world's second and fourth largest economies, at a time of rising geopolitical tensions and global economic challenges and highlight the joint commitment to economic openness and rules-based trade. The two leaders further welcomed the simultaneous signing of the Security and Defence partnership that will strengthen EU and India’s dialogue and cooperation on security and defence, and deliver concrete results in areas such as maritime security, cyber, counterterrorism and defence industrial collaboration.

The leaders agreed on the importance of a free, open, secure and peaceful lndo-Pacific, based on respect for international law, sovereignty and territorial integrity, freedom of navigation, and absence of coercion and conflicts. Recalling the EU Strategy on the Indo-Pacific, Prime Minister Jetten announced the decision of the Netherlands to join the Indo-Pacific Oceans Initiative (IPOI) and co-lead the Capacity Building & Resource Sharing pillar along with Germany and the European Union.

On Ukraine, the two sides expressed concern over the ongoing war, which continues to cause immense human suffering and carries global consequences. Both leaders agreed to continue to support efforts towards the achievement of a comprehensive, just, and lasting peace in Ukraine through dialogue and diplomacy, based on the principles of the UN Charter and international law.

Both leaders expressed deep concern over the situation in West Asia / the Middle East, noting its serious implications for the region and the wider world, including immense human suffering and disruptions to global energy supplies and trade networks. The leaders welcomed the ceasefire announced on 08 April 2026. They underscored the importance of de-escalation, dialogue and diplomacy and expressed hope for lasting peace in West Asia / the Middle East. They also called for freedom of navigation and global flow of commerce through the Strait of Hormuz, while opposing any restrictive measures, and reaffirmed their support for ongoing efforts and initiatives in this regard.

Economic Cooperation, Trade & Investment

Both leaders noted that the Netherlands–India economic partnership stands out as a model of cooperation, driven by shared priorities such as sustainability, innovation, and long-term growth, creating mutual prosperity for both nations. They welcomed the growth in bilateral trade between the two countries, supported by efficient supply chains and shared commitment to open markets. The Netherlands, with its world class logistics network also serves as a strategic gateway to Europe for Indian exporters, including via its Port of Rotterdam whilst India offers a vast and dynamic market for Dutch companies who will also benefit significantly from upscaling opportunities, its business friendly environment, and the availability of a vast and skilled talent pool in India. At the same time, Indian businesses can leverage advanced Dutch expertise, particularly in water management, sustainable agriculture, and smart cities.

Expressing satisfaction with the existing economic collaboration between the two countries, the leaders emphasized the immense potential for further growth particularly in light of opportunities arising from the India-EU Free Trade Agreement. The Netherlands continues to remain one of India’s major trade and investment partners, reflecting the depth and resilience of the bilateral economic ties.

In order to further facilitate trade and investment, the Prime Ministers welcomed the signing of the Agreement on Mutual Administrative Assistance in Customs Matters, enabling the exchange of information between the customs authorities of the countries and thus contributing to enhanced customs enforcement and the facilitation of legitimate trade between India and the Netherlands.

The leaders reaffirmed their commitment to further advancing bilateral trade and investment through, amongst others, the India–Netherlands Joint Trade and Investment Committee and the Fast Track Mechanism. They agreed to focus on enhancing investment facilitation and strengthening innovation ecosystems to support sustainable growth, job creation and resilient value chains.

Both Prime Ministers underscored the strong potential for cooperation in startups and innovation, noting that solutions developed in India and the Netherlands can scale globally, including across Indian and EU markets. They agreed to further connect both countries’ startup ecosystems, facilitate exchanges, and explore digital soft-landing programmes, as well as increased participation in trade missions, innovation missions and technology summits.

Defence & Security Cooperation

Both leaders welcomed the signing of the Letter of Intent on Defence Cooperation and emphasized the importance of deepening of the defence cooperation between the two countries including through regular interaction between respective Ministries of Defence and staff level talks, to coordinate exchanges of information, visits, research, innovation and training activities. They also concurred to move towards further expanding the scope of Defence Industrial Cooperation between the two countries.

Both leaders also agreed to enhance cooperation in the defence sector, under EU mechanisms and with other partners, and will explore possibilities of establishing a Defense Industrial Roadmap in which defence industrial collaboration for manufacturing of defence equipment, systems, components and other key capabilities through co-development, transfer of technology and setting up of joint ventures for co-production towards meeting the needs of the Armed Forces of both countries are laid down.

The leaders agreed to further enhance the security co-operation, including through regular exchanges between the National Security Apparatus of both countries on traditional and non-traditional security issues, including defence, maritime security, economic security, critical and emerging technologies, cyber security, counter terrorism and other mutually agreed matters of international security.

Both leaders expressed satisfaction with the annual bilateral cyber consultations as well as noted the holding of 8th session of the online cyber school, as means to further strengthen cooperation between the two countries to ensure an open, free and secure cyberspace. In this context, the leaders welcomed the signing of the Letter of Intent on enhanced collaboration in cyberspace, including closer coordination in multilateral fora and joint efforts on countering cyber threats and cybercrime through capacity building and the exchange of knowledge.

Both leaders underlined the importance of an open, free, secure, stable, accessible and peaceful ICT environment, which is seen as an enabler for innovation and economic growth and innovation. In this regard Prime Minister Modi thanked the Netherlands for its constructive participation in the AI Impact Summit that took place on 19 February 2026 in New Delhi.

Prime Minister Jetten strongly condemned the heinous and abhorrent terrorist attack on civilians in Pahalgam, Jammu & Kashmir, India in April 2025 and expressed Netherlands’ solidarity and unwavering support to India in its fight against terrorism, including cross-border terrorism and the two leaders called for holding the perpetrators accountable. The two Prime Ministers unequivocally condemned terrorism in all its forms and manifestations. They called for zero tolerance approach to terrorism and rejected double standards in countering terrorism.

The two leaders reaffirmed the need to combat terrorism in a comprehensive and sustained manner through both bilateral and multilateral mechanisms, including in the UN and the FATF. They further called for concerted action against all terrorists and terrorist groups, including groups proscribed by the United Nations Security Council (UNSC) 1267 Sanctions Committee and their proxies, affiliates, sponsors, backers and financiers. Both sides also called upon all countries to continue to work towards eliminating terrorist safe havens and infrastructure as well as to disrupt terrorist networks and their financing and bring perpetrators of terrorism to justice swiftly, in accordance with international law. Prime Minister Jetten expressed support for India’s endeavors to establish a UN Comprehensive Convention on International Terrorism (CCIT).

Both leaders noted with concern the growing threats from the use of new and emerging technologies for terrorist purposes such as unmanned aircraft systems, use of virtual assets by terrorists, and terrorist entities and the misuse of information and communication technologies for radicalization.

Recognizing a shared commitment to combat terrorism and strengthen the framework for global cooperation in this regard, both leaders emphasized the importance of upholding international standards on anti-money laundering and combating the financing of terrorism by all countries.

Emerging technologies, Innovation, Science, and Education

Both leaders welcomed the signing of the MoU on a Partnership on Semiconductors and Related Emerging Technology, which provides the framework for intensified cooperation in semiconductors, including in the areas of investment, research and talent exchange.

Both leaders welcomed the ongoing cooperation in the field of science, technology and innovation, focusing on launching public-private partnerships and connecting the expertise of governments, businesses, and knowledge institutions, through the already active Joint Working Group on Science, Technology and Innovation, which facilitates joint R&D projects, talent mobility, and technology transfer, through regular bilateral dialogues. Both leaders reflected on the almost fifty large research and innovation programs which were jointly launched in the past years and underlined the growing importance of continued collaboration in the domain of key enabling technologies, aimed at addressing common societal challenges with shared solutions.

Both leaders also welcomed the initiative to connect the Dutch Semicon Competence Centre to the Indian Semiconductor Mission (ISM), which aims to support and strengthen the semiconductor sector, specifically industries, startups, scale-ups, SMEs, and their suppliers, through collaboration, technology and talent development. Further both Prime Ministers expressed their appreciation for the Indo-Dutch Semicon Online School and its continuation for next phase.

The two leaders welcomed the adoption of a Memorandum of Cooperation between Eindhoven University of Technology and University of Twente and six Indian leading Technical Institutes (IISc Bangalore, IIT Bombay, IIT Delhi, IIT Gandhinagar, IIT Guwahati and IIT Madras) for a brain bridge in semiconductors and related technologies, with industry partnership from NXP, ASML, TATA and CG Semi. This would catalyse the R&D and talent development with academia and industry participation from both sides.

Recognizing the strategic importance of critical minerals for continued innovation, and the need for global cooperation to build resilient and sustainable supply chains, the two leaders expressed their mutual interest in strengthening cooperation across the critical minerals value chain, including exploration, research and innovation, integration of value chains, supply chain resilience, circularity and ESG standards and related assessments. In this context, the leaders welcomed the signing of a Memorandum of Understanding on Critical Minerals.

The two leaders also welcomed the signing of a Memorandum of Understanding on Higher Education between the Ministry of Education of India and the Ministry of Education, Culture and Science of the Netherlands to promote cooperation between the higher education institutions of the two countries, in accordance with their respective academic and educational priorities and needs.

Both leaders also expressed satisfaction at the on-going institutional cooperation between Dutch and Indian universities including recent collaborations for example between: University of Groningen and Nalanda University; Delft University of Technology and Mumbai Metropolitan Regional Development Authority; Survey of India and ITC, University of Twente; Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam and Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee; and many more. Both leaders acknowledged that platforms like Indo-Dutch Education & Academic Network can play a significant part to further strengthen the educational and scientific collaboration.

Both leaders acknowledged the ongoing space partnership between India and the Netherlands and the possibility for intensifying the same, specifically on using space-based applications in addressing societal challenges including climate change, water issues, food security as well as air quality.

Energy Security and Transition / Circular Economy

Noting the active bilateral cooperation in biofuels and bio-chemicals, Prime Minister Modi welcomed the Netherlands joining the Global Biofuel Alliance that was launched during India’s Presidency of the G20. The two Prime Ministers also reaffirmed their commitment to work on bio-economy and reflected on the success of Mission Innovation Program on Biorefineries, co-chaired by India and the Netherlands.

Acknowledging the ongoing cooperation on ‘waste to value’, the leaders noted that the 2025 update of the Dutch National Circular Economy Programme 2023-2030 and the Indian presidency of the World Circular Economy Forum (WCEF) 2026 will provide the opportunity for expansion of the partnership in new areas. This includes industrial circularity, solid and liquid waste management for sustainable and climate resilient urban systems, by technology deployment in pilot and scalable projects, introduction of innovation, and opportunities for trade and investment promotion, such as through B2B partnerships for which Dutch companies were invited to join the Resource Efficiency and Circular Economy Industry Coalition (RECEIC). In the field of sustainable mobility, cooperation may be deepened in areas such as smart and inter operable charging infrastructure, battery technology and system integration, standardization and open protocols, heavy and medium-heavy zero-emission vehicles, smart urban mobility systems and multimodal integration, and, alternative fuels and active mobility.

With a view to further strengthening the partnership between India and the Netherlands in the field of Renewable Energy, the two leaders welcomed the establishment of a Joint Working Group under the Memorandum of Understanding on Renewable Energy which provides ample scope for a diversified agenda for cooperation in renewable energy, including innovative solar energy, green hydrogen, storage and investments in the renewable energy sector to facilitate energy transition.

To further strengthen the cooperation and two-way investments on renewable energy, the leaders launched the ambitious India-Netherlands Roadmap on the Development of Green Hydrogen. The leaders agreed that the roadmap will help support India’s ambition, vast potential and competitive advantages for production, usage and export of Green Hydrogen while also contributing to a swifter adoption of Green Hydrogen as a sustainable source of energy in both countries.

In addition to this, the renewal of the Joint Statement of Intent on Capacity Building for Energy Transition between NITI Aayog and the Netherlands will ensure continued collaboration in Energy Security and Transition areas.

The two leaders furthermore welcomed the signing of a Memorandum of Understanding between the University of Groningen (RUG) and 19 Indian Institutes for Technology (IITs) to strengthen academic cooperation. They also welcomed the establishment of a PhD Fellowship Programme on Hydrogen between the Department of Science and Technology of India and RUG.

Water Management

The two leaders noted the progress made under the Strategic Partnership on Water in building upon the synergies between the water related requirements of India and the expertise and experience of the Netherlands. Both Prime Ministers appreciated the joint efforts being undertaken in the field of water and river management, including partnership in the Namami Gange Mission, urban water management for climate resilience through Urban River Management Plans in combination with ‘Water as Leverage’, delta management, water quality management, waste water re-use and introduction of new water technologies. Both leaders emphasized the importance of safely managed sanitation and inclusive access to clean water and acknowledged the contribution of the Netherlands in sustainable finance for WASH related developmental projects internationally, aligned with India’s Swachh Bharat Mission goals.

Both leaders welcomed the establishment of a Centre of Excellence on Water under the aegis of Ministry of Jal Shakti, Government of India in collaboration with the Ministry of Infrastructure & Water Management, Government of the Netherlands at the Indian Institute for Technology (IIT) Delhi. The leaders also noted the progress under various ongoing joint programs in the states of Uttar Pradesh, Maharashtra, West Bengal, Tamil Nadu and Keralam.

Both leaders agreed to further enhance cooperation on the Kalpasar Project in Gujarat, where Dutch expertise and technical assistance in the Project can lead to the further strengthening of Strategic Partnership on Water.

The leaders noted the progress made so far on the Urban Water Infrastructure Resilience program of the India-led global Coalition for Disaster Resilient Infrastructure (CDRI), through which the Netherlands shares its expertise as part of its membership. Both leaders look forward to the roll-out of the developed training program both in Indian cities with the National Disaster Management Authority (NDMA) and globally in others of the 50+ CDRI member countries.

Maritime development

The two Prime Ministers noted the recently renewed Memorandum of Understanding on Maritime Cooperation and underscored the importance of continued collaboration towards a safe, secure and sustainable maritime sector, supporting the development of a strategic ‘Green and Digital Sea Corridor’ between India and the Netherlands, as outlined in the Letter of Intent signed in October 2025. In this context, they agreed to further deepen and broaden their partnership in the areas of smart and sustainable development of ports and inland waterways, supply chain optimization and green ports and shipping. As a next step, both Prime Ministers agreed to explore developing a comprehensive 'Strategic Roadmap on a Green and Digital Sea Corridor' which aims at working towards an environmentally sustainable, digitally integrated and economically efficient future-ready maritime corridor between India and the Netherlands.

Given the shared interest in global and regional maritime security, particularly in the Indo-Pacific region, both Prime Ministers agreed to exchange best practices – between relevant government entities, businesses and knowledge institutes – in the field of protecting critical infrastructure including cyber resilience in ports and inland waterways and promoting diversified and resilient supply chains (including critical raw materials, medicine and food).

Health Sector

Both leaders emphasized the importance of scaling up bilateral cooperation on health, particularly in addressing global public health risks such as infectious diseases and anti-microbial resistance, as well as the growing impact of non-communicable diseases. Both leaders agreed to encourage further cooperation in digital health (including AI and cybersecurity) and capacity building. They welcomed the renewal of the Memorandum of Understanding on Healthcare and Public Health and consideration of new co-operation initiatives in areas such as women’s health, capacity development for climate and health preparedness, and knowledge exchange on sustainable healthcare systems in both countries. In the light of this renewed Memorandum of Understanding. The two leaders also welcomed the recently signed Letter of Intent between the Dutch National Institute for Public Health and the Environment (RIVM) and the Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR), focusing on areas such as infectious diseases, vector-borne diseases, One Health and disease surveillance.

Both leaders further underscored that, within the framework of the India-Netherlands strategic partnership, enhanced focus will be given to collaboration in pharmaceuticals and medical devices, to ensure high-quality, accessible, safe, and sustainable healthcare. In 2026, the first Joint Working Group meeting will be convened under the newly signed Memorandum of Understanding to discuss the implementation and further development of the Memorandum of Understanding and its WorkPlan, and to identify key opportunities for collaboration, including through academic cooperation, regulatory cooperation, business engagement, and knowledge exchange on market access.

Agriculture & food systems

Both leaders noted with satisfaction the on-going India-Netherlands collaboration in the field of agriculture, food systems and responsible value chains, including the exchange of knowledge and experience sharing through the Joint Working Group on Agriculture. The leaders welcomed the growing presence of Dutch companies in India in the field of protected cultivation, food processing, dairy and poultry. The leaders underscored the importance of leveraging the opportunities for co-operation between Indian and Dutch companies related to the agricultural sector including agri-tech.

The leaders reviewed the progress in setting up of Centers of Excellence in agri-related sectors in India, with Dutch expertise. These Centres are promoting technology in high-tech greenhouse agricultural productions as well as improved agricultural inputs and capacity building for smallholder farmers, leading to more sustainable and higher quality/productivity and reduced water and agro-chemical use.

The leaders underscored their commitment to further enhancing the impact and effectiveness of the Centers through continued collaboration and knowledge exchange. They also agreed to explore expanded collaboration in vocational education across various aspects of the food systems.

The leaders further welcomed the signing of a Joint Declaration between the Ministry of Fisheries, Animal Husbandry and Dairying and the Ministry of Agriculture, Fisheries, Food Security and Nature of the Netherlands as well as the establishment of an Indo-Dutch Center of Excellence on Training in Dairy at the Center of Excellence for Animal Husbandry (CEAH), Bengaluru. Both sides agreed to continue to explore cooperation in Dairy and other allied agricultural sectors including food processing.

The leaders noted the work being undertaken, to boost Indian-Dutch cooperation in horticulture for establishment of Clean Plant Centres (CPCs) under India’s ongoing Clean Plant Programme in order to promote the availability of disease free, quality planting material of high value horticultural and fruit crops for global competitiveness of Indian Horticulture Sector. In this regard, the leaders welcomed the conclusion of the Memorandum of Understanding on capacity building and support between Naktuinbouw and National Horticulture Board, Department of Agriculture & Farmers’ Welfare, Government of India

Underscoring the importance of food safety and security, both leaders welcomed the Memorandum of Understanding between Netherlands Food and Consumer Product Safety Authority (NVWA) and Food Safety and Standards Authority of India (FSSAI).

People-to-People Exchanges & Culture

The two Prime Ministers acknowledged the strong people-to-people ties which represent an important pillar of the India-Netherlands relationship. Prime Minister Jetten showed gratitude for the contribution made by the Indian community in the Netherlands to Dutch society. Both leaders reaffirmed their resolve to further facilitate people-to-people contacts between the two countries, particularly through youth, academia, professional workforce, sports, and cultural exchanges.

Noting the importance of facilitating fair migration and mobility between the two countries, both leaders welcomed the signing the Memorandum of Understanding on Migration and Mobility.

The two countries also agreed to further strengthen cooperation with a view to prevent and combat irregular migration and trafficking of human beings, and encourage the fair mobility of highly skilled professionals. This approach is guided by international standards that ensure migrant workers are treated with dignity and respect, including fair mobility, transparent visa processes, and the protection of workers' rights.

The two Prime Ministers agreed to deepen cultural ties between the two countries through enhanced cultural cooperation including by promoting exhibitions and cultural initiatives to deepen mutual knowledge, in fields such as, design, performing arts, visual arts, museum and heritage cooperation and exchanged views on the possible establishment of a Joint Working Group on Cultural Cooperation.

Highlighting the importance of mutual cultural appreciation, the leaders appreciated the efforts to showcase the artworks of Amrita Sher-Gil exhibition at the Drents Museum, as part of the Memorandum of Understanding between the Drents Museum and the National Gallery of Modern Art. They also looked forward to the return exhibition showcasing an artwork by Van Gogh and other Dutch artworks at the National Gallery of Modern Art.

Both Prime Ministers underscored the importance of cooperating in the return and restitution of cultural artifacts and in that regard welcomed the return of the Chola Era Copper Plates from the University of Leiden to the Indian authorities.

Recalling the centuries-old bilateral maritime history between India and the Netherlands, both leaders welcomed the signing of the Memorandum of Understanding for cooperation in development of the National Maritime Heritage Complex (NMHC) in Lothal (Gujarat), between National Maritime Museum of Amsterdam and the Ministry of Ports, Shipping and Waterways of India.

The talks were held in a friendly and cordial atmosphere, and both leaders expressed their confidence in the ample scope for further development of bilateral relations and of the multifaceted cooperation across sectors of India-Netherlands Strategic Partnership Roadmap. Prime Minister Modi thanked Prime Minister Jetten for the warm hospitality and extended an invitation to Prime Minister Jetten to visit India at his earliest convenience.