The global economic environment remains uncertain and challenging. Recovery is still fragile despite improved prospects. 

In an environment of political conflict and persisting weakness in major economies; we have to be watchful for signs of a new bout of financial turmoil. 

Developments in Iraq and the wider region could affect this. I am also concerned that tight monetary policies in some countries couldundercut investment and growth in ours.

An open, rule-based, international trading regime is critical for global economic growth.

It must address the aspirations of the developing world. 

It must also accommodate the special needs of the most vulnerable sections of our societies, especially in areas such as food security. 

This is our broad expectation from the negotiations in the Doha Round of WTO. 

Excellencies, 

The Agreement towards setting up the BRICS New Development Bank is a significant step. I am happy, the initiative announced at the BRICS Summit in New Delhi in 2012, has become a reality. 

The agreement on the BRICS Contingent Reserve Arrangement is another major achievement. 

I compliment our Finance Ministers for concluding these two initiatives so quickly. 

These initiatives are rooted in our own experience as developing countries. 

They show our capacity to set up global institutions. 

They will open new avenues for supporting development in our countries as well as helping other developing nations. 

We should ensure these institutions establish a new model for supporting growth and stability. 

Excellencies, the theme of this Summit is also the guiding principle of my Government. For us, inclusion is a special challenge and responsibility; given our vast social, regional and economic diversity.

Our policies will focus on empowering people with skills and opportunities.

We will invest heavily in infrastructure, affordable housing, healthcare,education and clean energy.

We will harness all possibilities that advanced technologies open up.

All this will require fast-tracking of Growth. 

We will champion, clean and frugal resource use; to maintain the Sustainabilityof our development process, without constraining our growth. 

Sustainability has in fact been a core element of the Indian way of life. As Mahatma Gandhi had said, the World has enough, for everyone’s Need, but not for everyone’s Greed. We can all partake of the bounty of nature. However, exploitation of nature is a crime.

We have made progress, on the Millennium Development Goals. But widespread poverty still haunts us. 

We must keep poverty eradication at the centre of the post-2015 Development Agenda. 

It is important to shape the global discourse on the same, especially in forums like the UN. BRICS can be a major voice on the world stage to build consensus towards such efforts.

Excellencies, 

BRICS is in a position today where it wields enough horizontal influence to compel the world to take notice.

Our own good, however, lies in deepening our bonds vertically. 

We must focus on further decentralizing, this powerful forum. 

We must go beyond Summit and Leader-centric deliberations; and champion Sub-national Level exchanges. We must encourage engagement between our States, Cities and other local bodies. 

BRICS should in fact be truly driven by ‘People to People’ contact. Our Youth, in particular, must take a lead in this. 

Popularizing our languages through dedicated BRICS language schoolsin all BRICS countries could be a beginning in this direction. 

We could also consider establishing Massive Open Online Courses for making quality education accessible to all.

We could even explore the idea of a BRICS University. 

Today, technology is a transformative toolin every area of social and economic development. 

The vast pool of talent in BRICS could be combined to cooperate in areas like: health, education, agriculture, resource management and urban development. 

Perhaps a Young Scientists’ Forum of BRICS Countries could be explored.

Other initiatives could include: 

An affordable healthcare platform of BRICS nations. 

Mechanism to further cooperation, between our Small and Medium enterprises.

And, a common framework for promoting Tourism among BRICS countries.

I am aware of the comprehensive proposals that our Chinese and Russian partners have put forward to deepen BRICS cooperation. 

Our Sherpas should examine them urgently.

Let us deepen our bonds to make BRICS a stronger instrument of progress, for all mankind.

Thank you

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India’s democracy and demography are a beacon of hope for the world: PM Modi’s statement to the media ahead of the Budget Session of Parliament
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Greetings, Friends,

Yesterday, the Honorable President’s address was an expression of the self-confidence of 140 crore countrymen, an account of the collective endeavor of 140 crore Indians, and a very precise articulation of the aspirations of 140 crore citizens—especially the youth. It also laid out several guiding thoughts for all Members of Parliament. At the very beginning of the session, and at the very start of 2026, the expectations expressed by the Honorable President before the House, in the simplest of words and in the capacity of the Head of the Nation, reflect deep sentiments. I am fully confident that all Honorable Members of Parliament have taken them seriously. This session, in itself, is a very important one. It is the Budget Session.

A quarter of the 21st century has already passed; we are now beginning the second quarter. This marks the start of a crucial 25-year period to achieve the goal of a Developed India by 2047. This is the first budget of the second quarter of this century. And Finance Minister Nirmala ji is presenting the budget in Parliament for the ninth consecutive time—the first woman Finance Minister in the country to do so. This moment is being recorded as a matter of pride in India’s parliamentary history.

Friends,

This year has begun on a very positive note. A self-confident India today has become a ray of hope for the world and also a center of attraction. At the very beginning of this quarter, the Free Trade Agreement between India and the European Union reflects how bright the coming directions are and how promising the future of India’s youth is. This is free trade for an ambitious India, free trade for aspirational youth, and free trade for a self-reliant India. I am fully confident that, especially India’s manufacturers, will use this opportunity to enhance their capabilities.

I would say to all producers: when such a “mother of all deals,” as it is called, has been concluded between India and the European Union, our industrialists and manufacturers should not remain complacent merely thinking that a big market has opened and goods can now be sent cheaply. This is an opportunity, and the foremost mantra of seizing this opportunity is to focus on quality. Now that the market has opened, we must enter it with the very best quality. If we go with top-class quality, we will not only earn revenue from buyers across the 27 countries of the European Union, but we will also win their hearts. That impact lasts a long time—decades, in fact. Company brands, along with the nation’s brand, establish a new sense of pride.

Therefore, this agreement with 27 countries is bringing major opportunities for our fishermen, our farmers, our youth, and those in the service sector who are eager to work across the world. I am fully confident that this is a very significant step toward a confident, competitive, and productive India.

Friends,

It is natural for the nation’s attention to be focused on the budget. But this government has been identified with reform, perform, and transform. Now we are moving on the reform express—at great speed. I also express my gratitude to all colleagues in Parliament who are contributing their positive energy to accelerate this reform express, due to which it continues to gain momentum.

The country is now moving out of long-term pending problems and stepping firmly onto the path of long-term solutions. When long-term solutions are in place, predictability emerges, which creates trust across the world. In every decision we take, national progress is our objective, but all our decisions are human-centric. Our role and our schemes are human-centric. We will compete with technology, adopt technology, and accept its potential, but at the same time, we will not allow the human-centric system to be diminished in any way. Understanding the importance of sensitivities, we will move forward with a harmonious integration of technology and humanity.

Those who critique us—who may have likes or dislikes toward us—this is natural in a democracy. But one thing everyone acknowledges is that this government has emphasized last-mile delivery. There is a continuous effort to ensure that schemes do not remain confined to files but reach people’s lives. This tradition will be taken forward in the coming days through next-generation reforms on the reform express.

India’s democracy and India’s demography today represent a great hope for the world. From this temple of democracy, we should also convey a message to the global community—about our capabilities, our commitment to democracy, and our respect for decisions taken through democratic processes. The world welcomes and accepts this.

At a time when the country is moving forward, this is not an era of obstruction; it is an era of solutions. Today, the priority is not disruption, but resolution. Today is not a time to sit and lament through obstruction; it is a period that demands courageous, solution-oriented decisions. I urge all Honorable Members of Parliament to come forward, accelerate this phase of essential solutions for the nation, empower decisions, and move successfully ahead in last-mile delivery.

Thank you very much, colleagues. My best wishes to all of you.