QuoteCountry is With the Enterprise and Wealth Creators: PM
QuoteSentiment has shifted from ‘Why India’ to 'Why not India'
QuoteCalls for more investment in R&D

Namaskar!

President of ASSOCHAM, Shri Niranjan Hiranandani; the inspiration of the industrial world in this country, Shri Ratan Tata; all the friends leading the industrial world of the country; ladies and gentlemen!

Here, it is said - कुर्वन्नेह कर्माणि जिजी-विषेत् शतं समा:! That is, have the desire to live for a hundred years following your karma. This saying is perfect for ASSOCHAM. In the last 100 years, all of you are working hard to improve the economy of the country and the lives of crores of Indians. The same is true for Shri Ratan Tataji and the entire Tata group. He has also been honoured here today for his contribution and the contribution of the Tata family or the Tata group in India's development. The Tata group has played a major role in the development of the country.

Friends,

In the last 100 years, you have been a part of all the ups and downs in the journey from the struggle for India's freedom to the development of the country. The first 27 years of the establishment of ASSOCHAM were spent in the period of colonialism. At that time independence was the greatest goal of the country. At that time, your dreams were under shackles. Now the next 27 years are very important for the future of ASSOCHAM. After 27 years, the country will complete 100 years of its independence in 2047. You are freed from all kinds of shackles; you have complete freedom to touch the sky and you have to take full advantage of it. Now you should use your complete strength in the coming years for a self-reliant India. Today, the world is moving rapidly towards the fourth industrial revolution. There will be challenges in the form of new technology and various new and simple solutions will also be found. So today is the time when we have to plan and act. We have to connect together every year, every goal with one Larger Goal of Nation Building.

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Friends,

The coming 27 years are not only going to determine India's global role, but are also going to test both the dreams and dedication of Indians. This time, as the Indian industry, your Capability, Commitment and Courage has to be shown all over the world with confidence. And our challenge is not just being self-reliant but how quickly can we achieve this goal is equally important.

Friends,

Positivity in the world today about India's success is like never before. This positivity has come from the unprecedented confidence of over 130 crore Indians. Now India is making new avenues to move forward with a new energy.

Friends,

In the revious sessions, the ministers and other colleagues have discussed in detail with you all about the policies and strategies of the government and the changes brought for every sector. Due to the circumstances which existed before, there was a time when it was asked - Why India? Now after looking at the impact of the reforms that have taken place in the country, it is being asked - 'Why not India'? For e.g. earlier when the tax rates were, people would say - Why India? Today the same people say 'why not India?' as it has the most competitive tax rates. Earlier there was a network of regulations and rules, so naturally investors used to ask, Why India? Today they are saying that there is ease of compliance in labour laws, so why not India? Earlier the question was if there is so much of Red Tapism, then why India? Now when the same people see the Red Carpet rolled out for them, they say, Why not India? Earlier there were complaints against lack of a culture of innovation, so why India? Today, watching the strength of India's start-up ecosystems, the world is confidently saying, Why not India? Earlier as there was so much government interference in everything, they asked why India? Today as private participation is being trusted, foreign investors are being encouraged, then the same people are asking, Why not India? Earlier people complained against the absence of digital infrastructure as work was not possible, then why India? Today when we have a modern digital ecosystem in place, the sentiment here is that of 'why not India'?

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Friends,

New India, relying on its strength and resources, is pushing forward the goal of a self-reliant India. And we have a special focus on manufacturing to achieve this goal. We are relentlessly bringing reforms to promote manufacturing.Besides reforms, rewards today have become an important medium of policy of the country. For the first time, more than 10 sectors have been brought under the ambit of efficiency and productivity based incentives. I am glad that its positive results are also showing up in a very short time. Likewise, all efforts to make better connectivity, better facilities and logistics are also a reward for the industry. For lakhs of our MSMEs, whether to change its definition, change the Criteria, prioritizing government contracts or to solve liquidity problems, this is a huge incentive.

Friends,

The country today stands with Enterprises and Wealth Creators giving opportunities to millions of youth. Today, the Youth of India are etching their names on the world platform in the field of start-ups and innovation. The Government is continuing efforts to build an Efficient and Friendly Ecosystem. Now societies like ASSOCHAM and each of your members must ensure that its benefits reach the last mile. For this, you will have to encourage reforms within the industry as well. The changes we want to see in ourselves, must be brought in our institutions as well. The level of liberty, inclusion,hand-holding, and Transparency you want from the Government and the Society, the same level of everything must be ensured within the industry for the women, young talent and small industries. We have to adopt the best practices of the world from corporate governance to profit sharing as soon as possible. With a Profit Centric Approach, if we make it Purpose Oriented, then a better integration with the society will be possible.

Friends,

Who else can better understand the role of honest opinion in better decision making than you? Often we find people suggesting good stocks and sectors to invest in. But we first cross check whether the advisor himself is investing in it or not? The same applies to economies. Today, the world trusts the Indian economy as there is evidence of the same. During Pandemic, when the whole world is troubled in terms of investment, at that time India has received a record FDI and PFI inflows. To ensure that this confidence of the world reaches a new level, we have to increase our investments manifold domestically. Today you have possibilities as well as new opportunities of investment in every sector.


Friends,

There is another aspect of investment that needs to be discussed. This is investment in research and development - R&D. There is a great need to increase investment in R&D in India. In a country like America 70% of the investment on R&D is from the private sector, whereas the same percentage comes from the public sector in India. Also a major part of it is invested in the IT, pharma and transport sectors. That is, the need of the hour is to increase private sector participation in R&D. Every small and big company should set a certain amount for R&D in agriculture, defense, space, energy, construction sectors, i.e. in every sector.

Friends,

Today, as we are moving forward on a 'mission mode' to turn local products into a global one, we have to react and adjust quickly to every Geo-political development. It is important to have an effective mechanism on how India will meet any sudden demand in the global supply chain. You can also seek help from the Ministry of External Affairs in this regard. During this Covid crisis, we have seen how we could achieve our goals faster with a better utilization of the entire network of MEA. The need of the hour is better coordination between the Ministry of External Affairs and Commerce & Trade and industrial organizations like ASSOCHAM. I would like to urge you to give us your suggestions on how to react faster to Global Transformations, how to improve the mechanism of faster response. Your ideas are extremely valuable to me.
Friends,

India is also capable of helping the world while meeting its needs. From Farmer to Pharma, India has done and proven this. In spite of all the difficulties in the Corona era, India has taken the responsibility of Pharmacy of the world and delivered essential medicines around the world. Now, in view of the vaccines too, India will not only fulfill its own needs, but will also meet the expectations of many other countries of the world.

Friends,

Industry can multiply those efforts which the government has been putting for the last 6 years to narrow down the rural and urban divide. Members of ASSOCHAM can be of great help in providing a global platform to the products of our villages. Nowadays you might have heard that there are protein rich products as per a few studies and thus people start eating those products. We also start importing those. We do not even realize how foreign products end up on our plates, tables and in our house. We have so much stock of similar products in the country. And these reserves are with the farmers of the country, in the villages of the country. Our organic farming, herbal products, there are many things that should be promoted by ASSOCHAM like organic farming products, herbal products. Indian products should be promoted in the world market. You can do this by creating a competitive environment, promoting them and promoting the start-ups.Government of India, State Governments, Farm Organizations and everyone needs to work together in this direction. If our farm sector gets better promotion, better infrastructure, better market, then our entire rural economy can reach great heights.

Friends,

In the beginning of the 21st century, Atal ji had aimed at connecting India with the highways. Today, there is a special focus on Physical and Digital Infrastructure in the country. We are engaged in providing broadband connectivity to every village in the country so that the Reach of the village farmers is up to Digitally Global Markets. Similarly, to give more strength to our IT sector, all the barriers related to these sectors have also been removed. Steps are being taken one by one for the security of Digital Space.

Friends,

Every avenue associated with funding can be used to build better infrastructure. Strengthening public sector banks, increasing the potential of Bond Markets, are some of the efforts in that direction. Similarly, Sovereign Wealth Funds and Pension Funds have been exempted from being taxed; REITs and INVITs are being promoted. Infrastructure related assets are also being monetized.

Friends,

The government can provide the necessary facilities and create the right environment. Government can give incentives, the government can change policies. But it is the industry related friends like you, who can convert this support into success. The country has made up its mind for the necessary changes in rules and regulations; the country is committed to fulfilling the dream of a self-reliant India. In the last 6 years, we have abolished over 1500 archaic laws. Considering the needs of the country, the task of formulating new laws is also going on simultaneously. The benefits of agricultural reforms that were introduced 6 months ago have also started reaching the farmers. We all have to move forward by being determined to build a self-reliant India. My best wishes to all of you, my friends from ASSOCHAM for the years to come. My best wishes to Shri Ratan Tata ji too, I wish you all the best and may ASSOCHAM cross new heights! And, I am confident that your centenary celebrations will be fulfilled by taking resolutions for the next 27 years to achieve the goals by the year 2047, when the nation completes 100 years of independence. Once again thank you very much!

Thank you!

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India is going to open doors of new possibilities of space for the world: PM Modi
June 28, 2025
QuoteI extend my heartiest congratulations and best wishes to you for hoisting the flag of India in space: PM
QuoteScience and Spirituality, both are our Nation’s strength: PM
QuoteThe success of Chandrayaan mission and your historic journey renew interest in science among the children and youth of the country: PM
QuoteWe have to take Mission Gaganyaan forward, we have to build our own space station and also land Indian astronauts on the Moon: PM
QuoteYour historic journey is the first chapter of success of India's Gaganyaan mission and will give speed and new vigour to our journey of Viksit Bharat: PM
QuoteIndia is going to open doors of new possibilities of space for the world: PM

Prime Minister: Shubhanshu Namaskar!

Shubhanshu Shukla: Namaskar!

Prime Minister: Today you are far away from your motherland, from Bharat Bhumi, but you are closest to the hearts of Indians. There is auspiciousness in your name and your journey is also the beginning of a new era. At this time, we two are talking, but the sentiments of 140 crore Indians are also with me. My voice reflects the enthusiasm and excitement of all Indians. I extend my heartiest congratulations and best wishes to you for hoisting the flag of India in space. I am not taking much time, so first of all tell me, is everything fine there? Are you feeling well?

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Shubhanshu Shukla: Yes, Prime Minister Ji! Thank you very much for your wishes and the wishes of my 140 crore countrymen. I am absolutely fine and safe here. Because of your blessings and love… I am feeling very good. This is a very new experience and somewhere or the other, many such things are happening which show in which direction I and many people like me in our country and our India are moving. This journey of mine, this small journey of 400 kilometers from the earth to the orbit, is not just mine. I feel that somewhere this is also the journey of our country because when I was young, I could never imagine that I could become an astronaut. But I believe that today's India under your leadership provides this opportunity and also gives a chance to realize those dreams. So, this is a great achievement for me and I feel very proud that I am able to represent my country here. Thank you, Prime Minister Ji!

Prime Minister: Shubh, you are out in space, where gravity is next to nothing, but every Indian is seeing how down to earth you are. Did you feed the Gajar ka halwa you carried with you to your friends?

Shubhanshu Shukla: Yes, Prime Ministerji! I had brought some food items from my country, like Gajar ka Halwa, Moong Dal Halwa and Aam Ras and I wanted my other friends, who have come from other countries, to also taste it and experience the rich culinary heritage of India. So, we all sat together and tasted it and everyone liked it very much. Some people asked when they would come down and visit our country and taste it with us…

Prime Minister: Shubh, Parikrama is a centuries old tradition of India. You have got the good fortune of doing Parikrama of Mother Earth. Which part of the Earth will you be passing over right now?

Shubhanshu Shukla: Yes, Prime Minister Ji! I don't have that information right now, but a little while ago I was looking out the window, we were passing over Hawaii, and we orbit 16 times a day. We see 16 sunrises and 16 sunsets from orbit and this entire process is very amazing. In this orbit, at this fast speed, we are moving at the speed of about 28000 kilometers per hour

while talking to you and this speed is not known because we are inside, but somewhere this speed definitely shows at what speed our country is progressing.

Prime Minister: Great!

Shubhanshu Shukla: At this moment we have reached here and now we have to go further from here.

Prime Minister: Well, what was the first thought that came to your mind after seeing the vastness of space?

Shubhanshu Shukla: Prime Minister ji, to be honest, when we reached the orbit for the first time, reached space, the first view was of the Earth and the first thought after seeing the Earth from outside, the first thought that came to mind was that the Earth looks completely uniform, I mean no boundary line, no border is visible from outside. And the second thing that was very noticeable was when we saw India for the first time, when we study India on the map, we see how big the size of other countries is, what is our size, we see that on the map, but it is not correct because we draw a 3D object in 2D, that is, on paper. India really looks very grand, looks very big. It is much bigger than what we see on the map and the feeling of oneness, the feeling of oneness of the earth, which is also our motto that unity in diversity, its importance is understood in such a way when seen from outside that it seems that no border exists, no state exists, no countries exist, finally we all are a part of humanity and the earth is our home and all of us are its citizens.

Prime Minister: Shubhanshu, you are the first Indian to go to the space station. You have worked very hard. You have gone through a long training. Now you are in a real situation, you are actually in space, how different are the conditions there? How are you adapting?

Shubhanshu Shukla: Everything is different here Prime Minister Ji, we did training for the last one year, I knew about all the systems, I knew about all the processes, I knew about the experiments. But as soon as I came here, suddenly everything changed, because our body gets so used to living in gravity that everything is decided by it, but after coming here, since gravity is microgravity and is absent, even small things become very difficult. Right now, while talking to you, I have tied my legs, otherwise I would go up and the mike too, these are small things, that is, even if I leave it like this, it keeps floating like this. Drinking water, walking, sleeping is a big challenge, you can sleep on the roof, you can sleep on the walls, you can sleep on the ground.

So, Prime Minister Ji, everything happens, the training is good, but the environment changes, so it takes a day or two to get used to it, but then it becomes fine, then it becomes normal.

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Prime Minister: Shubh, India's strength lies in both science and spirituality. You are on a space journey, but the journey of India must also be going on. India must be running inside you. Do you get the benefit of meditation and mindfulness in that environment?

Shubhanshu Shukla: Yes, Prime Minister Ji, I completely agree. I believe that India is already running and this mission is just the first step of that big race and we are definitely moving ahead and we will have our own stations in space and many people will reach there and mindfulness also makes a lot of difference. There are many situations during normal training or even during launch, which are very stressful and with mindfulness you are able to keep yourself calm in those situations and if you keep yourself calm, you are able to take good decisions. It is said that no one can eat while running, so the calmer you remain, the better you will be able to take decisions. So, I think mindfulness plays a very important role in these things, so if both things are practiced together, then in such a challenging environment or challenging atmosphere, I think it will be very useful and will help people adapt very quickly.

Prime Minister: You are doing many experiments in space. Is there any experiment that will benefit the agriculture or health sector in the future?

Shubhanshu Shukla: Yes, Prime Minister Ji, I can say with great pride that for the first time Indian scientists have designed 7 unique experiments, which I have brought with me to the station and the first experiment that I am going to do, which is scheduled today, is on Stem

Cells. So, what happens on going to space is that because gravity is absent, the load goes away and hence muscle loss occurs. So, my experiment is looking at whether we can stop or delay this muscle loss by giving some supplement. It has a direct implication on Earth too that these supplements can be used on people who suffer muscle loss due to old age. So, I think it can definitely be used there. Along with this, the other experiment is on the growth of microalgae. These microalgae are very small but very nutritious, so if we can see their growth here and invent a process so that we can grow them in large numbers and provide nutrition, then somewhere it will be very useful for food security on earth. The biggest advantage of space is that the process here happens very quickly. So, we do not need to wait for months or years, so the results that we get here can be used by us and…

Prime Minister: Shubhanshu, after the success of Chandrayaan, a new interest in science was born among the children and youth of the country, the passion to explore space increased. Now this historic journey of yours is further strengthening that resolve. Today children do not just look at the sky, they think, I too can reach there. This thinking, this feeling is the real foundation of our future space missions. What message would you give to the young generation of India?

Shubhanshu Shukla: Prime Minister Ji, if I want to give a message to our young generation today, then first of all I will tell you that in the direction in which India is moving, we have seen very bold and very high dreams and to fulfil those dreams, we need all of you, so to fulfil that need, I would say that there is no one path to success that sometimes you take one path, sometimes someone takes the other path, but one thing that is common in every path is that you should never give up trying, Never Stop Trying. If you adopt this basic mantra that no matter what path you are on, where you are, but you will never give up, then success may come today or tomorrow, but it will definitely come.

Prime Minister: I am sure that the youth of the country will like these words of yours and you know me very well. Whenever I talk to anyone, I always give them homework. We have to take Mission Gaganyaan forward, we have to build our own space station, and also have to land Indian astronauts on the moon. Your experiences will be very useful in all these missions. I am sure you must be recording your experiences there.

Shubhanshu Shukla: Yes, Prime Minister Ji, absolutely, while undergoing the training and experiencing this entire mission, the lessons that I have received, the learnings that I have gained, I am absorbing them all like a sponge and I am sure that all these things will prove to be very valuable, very important for us when I come back and we will be able to apply these lessons effectively in our missions and complete them as quickly as possible. Because my friends who had come with me, somewhere they also asked me when we can go on Gaganyaan, which I felt very happy to hear and I said that soon. So, I think that this dream will be fulfilled very soon and the lessons that I am learning here; after coming back, I will try to apply them 100% in my mission and complete it as soon as possible.

Prime Minister: Shubhanshu, I am sure that this message of yours will inspire and when we met before you left, I also got the opportunity to meet your family members and I saw that all your family members are equally emotional and full of enthusiasm. Shubhanshu, today I really enjoyed talking to you. I know you have a lot of work and you have to work at a speed of 28000 kilometers, so I will not take much of your time. Today I can say with confidence that this is the first chapter of the success of India's Gaganyaan mission. This historic journey of yours is not just limited to space, it will give speed and new strength to our journey towards developed India. India is going to open the doors of new possibilities of space for the world. Now India will not just fly, it will prepare the platform for new flights in future. I want to hear something more in your mind because I do not want to ask a question. If you express the feelings that are in your mind, the countrymen will listen, the young generation of the country will listen, then I myself am very eager to hear some more things from you.

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Shubhanshu Shukla: Thank you, Prime Minister Ji! This entire journey of coming to space and training here and reaching here, I have learnt a lot in this, Prime Minister Ji, but after reaching

here, it is a personal accomplishment for me, but somewhere I feel that this is a very big collective achievement for our country. And I want to give a message to every child who is watching this, to every youth who is watching this and that is that if you try and you make your future well, then your future will be good and the future of our country will be good and keep only one thing in your mind, that sky has never the limits, neither for you, nor for me, nor for India and if you always keep this thing in your mind, then you will move ahead, you will illuminate your future and you will illuminate the future of our country and this is my message, Prime Minister and I am very, very emotional and very happy that I got the opportunity to talk to you today and through you to talk to 140 crore countrymen, who are able to see, this tricolor that you are seeing behind me, it was not here, before yesterday when I came here, then we have hoisted it here for the first time. So, this makes me very emotional and I feel very good to see that India has reached the International Space Station today.

Prime Minister: Shubhanshu, I wish you and all your colleagues the very best for the success of your mission. Shubhanshu, we are all waiting for your return. Take care of yourself, keep raising the respect of Maa Bharati. Many many best wishes, best wishes of 140 crore countrymen and I thank you very much for working so hard and reaching this height. Bharat Mata ki Jai!

Shubhanshu Shukla: Thank you, Prime Minister, thank you and thank you to all 140 crore countrymen and Bharat Mata Ki Jai for everyone from space!