Today, the entire country and entire world is filled with the spirit of Lord Shri Ram: PM
The Dharma Dhwaja is not merely a flag, but it is the flag of the renaissance of Indian civilization: PM
Ayodhya is the land where ideals transform into conduct: PM
The divine courtyard of the Ram Mandir is also becoming a consciousness site of India’s collective strength: PM
Our Ram connects not through differences, but through emotions: PM
We are a vibrant society and must work with foresight, keeping in mind the coming decades and centuries: PM
Ram signifies ideals, Ram signifies discipline, and Ram signifies the supreme character of life: PM
Ram is not just a person, but Ram is a value, a discipline, and a direction: PM
If India is to become developed by the year 2047 and if society is to be empowered, then we must awaken “Ram” within ourselves: PM
For the nation to move forward, it must take pride in its heritage: PM
In the coming ten years, the goal must be to free India from the mentality of slavery: PM
India is the mother of democracy and that democracy is in our DNA: PM
To attain Viksit Bharat, we need a chariot whose wheels are valor & patience, whose flag is truth & supreme conduct, whose horses are strength, prudence, restraint & philanthropy and whose reins are forgiveness, compassion & equanimity: PM

Siyavar Ram Chandar ki Jai!

Siyavar Ram Chandar ki Jai!

Jai Siyaram!

Governor of Uttar Pradesh Anandiben Patel Ji, the most revered Sarsanghchalak of Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh, Dr. Mohan Bhagwat ji, Chief Minister of Uttar Pradesh Yogi Adityanath ji, President of Shri Ram Janmabhoomi Teerth Kshetra Trust, revered Mahant Nritya Gopal Das ji, revered saint community, all the devotees present here, crores of Ram devotees from the country and the world who are witnessing this historic moment, ladies and gentlemen!

Today, the city of Ayodhya is witnessing another turning point in India's cultural consciousness. Today, all of India, the entire world, is filled with the divine presence of Ram. There are unparalleled contentment, boundless gratitude, and immense supernatural joy in the heart of every devotee of Ram. The wounds of centuries are healing, the pain of centuries is finding an end today, the resolution of centuries is achieving success today. Today marks the final offering of a yajna whose fire burned for 500 years. The Yajna which did not waver in faith even for a moment, did not break its belief even for a moment. Today, the infinite energy of the sanctum sanctorum of Lord Shri Ram, the divine glory of the Shri Ram family, has been established in the form of this Dharma flag, in this most divine, most magnificent temple.

And friends,

This Dharma Dhwaja is not just a flag; it is the flag of the renaissance of Indian civilization. Its saffron color, the fame of the Surya Vansh inscribed on it, the Om word inscribed on it, and the Kovidar tree inscribed on it represent the glory of Ram Rajya. This flag is a resolution; this flag is a success. This flag is a saga of creation through struggle; this flag is the embodiment of dreams that have been cherished for centuries. This flag is the meaningful culmination of the spiritual practice of saints and the participation of society.

Friends,

For centuries and millennia to come, this Dharmadhwaj will proclaim the ideals and principles of Lord Ram. This Dharmadhwaj will call out – सत्यमेव जयते नानृतं! That is, victory is always of truth, not of falsehood. This Dharmadhwaj will proclaim – सत्यम्-एकपदं ब्रह्म सत्ये धर्मः प्रतिष्ठितः। That is, truth itself is the form of Brahma, religion is established in truth only. This Dharmadhwaj will become an inspiration - प्राण जाए पर वचन न जाहीं। That is, whatever is said, should be done. This Dharmadhwaj will give the message – कर्म प्रधान विश्व रचि राखा! That is, there should be primacy of action and duty in the world. This Dharmadhwaj will wish - बैर न बिग्रह आस न त्रासा। सुखमय ताहि सदा सब आसा॥ That is, there should be freedom from discrimination, pain and suffering, peace and happiness in the society. This Dharmadhwaj will make us resolve – नहिं दरिद्र कोउ दुखी न दीना। That is, we should create a society where there is no poverty, no one is unhappy or helpless.

Friends,

It is said in our scriptures – आरोपितं ध्वजं दृष्ट्वा, ये अभिनन्दन्ति धार्मिकाः। ते अपि सर्वे प्रमुच्यन्ते, महा पातक कोटिभिः॥ That is, those people who are unable to come to the temple due to some reason, and salute the flag of the temple from a distance, they also get the same virtue.

Friends,

This Dharmadhwaj also symbolizes the aim of this temple. This flag will provide a glimpse of Ram Lalla's birthplace from afar. And, it will convey the orders and inspirations of Lord Shri Ram to all human beings for ages to come.

Friends,

I extend my heartfelt greetings to crores of Ram devotees across the world on this unforgettable moment, this unique occasion. Today, I also salute all those devotees and express my gratitude to every philanthropist who contributed to the construction of the Ram Temple. I congratulate every labourer, every artisan, every planner, every architect, everyone involved in the construction of Ram Temple.

Friends,

Ayodhya is the land where ideals transform into conduct. This is the city where Shri Ram began his life's journey. This Ayodhya showed the world how a person, through the power of society and its values, becomes the best man. When Shri Ram went to exile from Ayodhya, he was Prince Ram, but when he returned, he came as Maryada Purushottam. And in his becoming Maryada Purushottam, the knowledge of Maharishi Vashistha, the initiation of Maharishi Vishwamitra, the guidance of Maharishi Agastya, the friendship of Nishadraj, the love of Mother Shabari, the dedication of devotee Hanuman, all these and countless such people have played an important role.

Friends,

This same collective power of the society is needed to build a developed India. I am very happy that this divine courtyard of the Ram Temple is also becoming a place of consciousness of India's collective strength. Seven temples have been built here. The temple of Mata Shabari has been built here, who is the embodiment of the love and hospitality tradition of the tribal society. The temple of Nishad Raj has been built here, it is a witness to that friendship which worships the end, its spirit, not the means. Here in one place, there is Mata Ahalya, Maharishi Valmiki, Maharishi Vashistha, Maharishi Vishwamitra, Maharishi Agastya, and Saint Tulsidas. Along with Ram Lalla, all these sages can also be seen here. There are also idols of Jatayu ji and squirrel here, which show the importance of every small effort for the accomplishment of big resolutions. Today, I would like to urge every citizen of the country that whenever they visit the Ram Temple, they should also visit the Sapta Mandir. These temples strengthen our faith as well as the values of friendship, duty and social harmony.

Friends,

We all know that our Ram connects not with distinctions but with feelings. For him, it's not a person's lineage that matters, but their devotion. He loves values, not lineage. He values ​​cooperation, not power. Today, we too are moving forward with the same spirit. In the last 11 years, every section of society—women, Dalits, backward classes, extremely backward classes, tribals, the deprived, farmers, workers, youth—has been placed at the center of development. When every person, every section, every region of the country is empowered, then everyone's efforts will be put into achieving the resolution. And with everyone's efforts, we will have to build a developed India by 2047, when the country will celebrate 100 years of independence.

Friends,

On the historic occasion of the Pran Pratishtha of Ram Lalla, I had discussed the nation's resolve with Ram. I had said that we have to strengthen the foundation of India for the next thousand years. We have to remember that those who think only about the present do injustice to future generations. We must think about the present as well as future generations. Because, when we were not there, this country existed even then, when we will not be there, this country will still exist. We are a vibrant society, and we must act with vision. We have to keep in mind the coming decades, the coming centuries.

and friends,

For this also we will have to learn from Lord Ram. We have to understand his personality, we have to imbibe his behavior, we have to remember, Ram means ideal, Ram means dignity, Ram means the highest character of life. Ram means the confluence of truth and bravery, “दिव्यगुणैः शक्रसमो रामः सत्यपराक्रमः।” Ram means a personality following the path of religion, “रामः सत्पुरुषो लोके सत्यः सत्यपरायणः।” Ram means keeping the happiness of the people paramount, प्रजा सुखत्वे चंद्रस्य। Ram means the river of patience and forgiveness “वसुधायाः क्षमागुणैः”। Ram means the pinnacle of knowledge and wisdom, बुद्धया बृहस्पते: तुल्यः। Ram means firmness in softness, “मृदुपूर्वं च भाषते”। Ram means – the supreme example of gratitude, “कदाचन नोपकारेण, कृतिनैकेन तुष्यति।” Ram means - selection of best company, शील वृद्धै: ज्ञान वृद्धै: वयो वृद्धै: च सज्जनैः। Ram means- great strength in humility, वीर्यवान्न च वीर्येण, महता स्वेन विस्मितः। Ram means unshakable determination of truth, “न च अनृत कथो विद्वान्”। Ram means conscious, disciplined and honest mind, “निस्तन्द्रिः अप्रमत्तः च, स्व दोष पर दोष वित्।”

Friends,

Ram is not just a person, Ram is a value, a dignity, a direction. If India has to be developed by the year 2047, if the society has to be made powerful, then we will have to awaken the “Ram” within us. We have to establish the Ram within us, and which could be the better day than today to make this resolution?

Friends,

This historic day of November 25th brings another wonderful moment of pride in our heritage. The reason for this is the Kovidar tree inscribed on the Dharma Dhwaja. This Kovidar tree is an example of the fact that when we are cut off from our roots, our glory gets buried in the pages of history.

Friends,

When Bharata arrived at Chitrakoot with his army, Lakshmana recognized the army of Ayodhya from afar. Valmiki has described how this happened, and what Valmiki has described is this: विराजति उद्गत स्कन्धम्, कोविदार ध्वजः रथे।। Lakshmana says, "O Rama, the flag that looks like a huge tree in the bright light ahead is the flag of the army of Ayodhya, and it bears the auspicious symbol of Kovidar."

Friends,

Today, when the Kovidar is being re-established in the courtyard of the Ram Temple, it is not just the return of a tree, it is the return of our memory, the renaissance of our identity, the re-proclamation of our self-respecting civilization. The Kovidar tree reminds us that when we forget our identity, we lose ourselves. And when identity returns, the nation's self-confidence also returns. And so, I say, if the country is to progress, it must be proud of its heritage.

Friends,

Along with pride in our heritage, another important thing is complete liberation from the mentality of slavery. 190 years ago, 190 years ago, in the year 1835, an Englishman named Macaulay sowed the seeds of uprooting India from its roots. Macaulay laid the foundation of mental slavery in India. Ten years later, i.e. in 2035, 200 years will be completed since that unholy incident. Just a few days ago, I urged at a program that for the next ten years, we must move forward with the goal of liberating India from the mentality of slavery.

Friends,

The greatest misfortune is that the impact of Macaulay's vision has been far more widespread. We got independence, but did not get freedom from inferiority complex. A perversion has come into our country that everything, every system in foreign countries is good, and our own things are full of flaws.

Friends,

It is this mentality of slavery which has continuously established that we took democracy from foreign countries, it was said that our Constitution is also inspired from abroad, whereas the truth is that India is the mother of democracy, democracy is in our DNA.

Friends,

If you go to Tamil Nadu, there's a village called Uttiramerur in northern Tamil Nadu. There is an inscription there from thousands of years ago. It explains how the governance system functioned democratically even during that period and how people elected the government. But here, we have always been adamant about praising the Magna Carta. Here, information about Lord Basavanna and his Anubhava Mantapa was also kept limited. Anubhava Mantapa, where public debates on social, religious, and economic issues took place, and where decisions were made through collective consensus. However, due to the slave mentality, many generations of Indians were deprived of this knowledge.

Friends,

This mentality of slavery was ingrained in every corner of our system. You remember, the flag of the Indian Navy, for centuries there were symbols on that flag which had no connection with our civilization, our power, our heritage. Now, we have removed every symbol of slavery from the Navy flag. We have established the legacy of Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj. And this wasn't just a design change; it was a moment of mindset change. It was a declaration that India would now be defined by its own strength, its own symbols, and not by someone else's legacy.

And friends,

The same change is visible in Ayodhya today also.

Friends,

It is this mentality of slavery that has denied Ramtva (essence of Ram) for so many years. Lord Ram is a value system in himself. From King Ram of Orchha, to devotee Ram of Rameshwaram, and from Lord Ram of Shabari, to guest Ram ji of Mithila, Ram is present in every home of India, in the heart of every Indian, and in every particle of India. But the mentality of slavery became so dominant that even Lord Ram started being declared imaginary.

Friends,

If we resolve to achieve complete freedom from mental slavery within the next ten years, then such a flame will be ignited, such confidence will grow, that no one will be able to stop India from achieving its dream of a developed India by 2047. India's foundation will be strong for the next thousand years only when we completely destroy Macaulay's project of slavery within the next ten years.

Friends,

The Ram Lalla temple complex in Ayodhya Dham is becoming more and more grand, and at the same time the work of beautifying Ayodhya is continuously going on. Today Ayodhya is once again becoming that city which will become an example for the world. The Ayodhya of the Treta Yuga gave humanity ethics, and the Ayodhya of the 21st century is giving humanity a new model of development. Back then, Ayodhya was the center of dignity, and now Ayodhya is emerging as the backbone of a developed India.

Friends,

There will be a confluence of mythology and novelty in the future Ayodhya. The nectar stream of Saryu ji and the stream of development will flow together. Here, a synergy of both spirituality and artificial intelligence will be seen. The Ram Path, the Path of Devotion, and the Janmabhoomi Path offer glimpses of the new Ayodhya. There is a grand airport in Ayodhya, today there is a magnificent railway station in Ayodhya. Trains like Vande Bharat and Amrit Bharat Express are connecting Ayodhya with the rest of the country. Continuous work is going on to ensure that the people of Ayodhya get facilities and prosperity comes in their lives.

Friends,

Since the Pran Pratishtha, till date, approximately forty-five crore devotees have come here for darshan. This is the holy land where the footprints of forty-five crore people have fallen. This has brought about economic change and increased incomes for the people of Ayodhya and its surrounding areas. Once Ayodhya was far behind in the parameters of development, today the city of Ayodhya is becoming one of the leading cities of Uttar Pradesh.

Friends,

The coming times of the 21st century are very crucial. In the 70 years since independence, India became the 11th largest economy in the world. In the 70 years since independence, India became the 11th largest economy in the world. But in the last 11 years itself, India has become the fifth largest economy in the world. And the day is not far when India will also become the third largest economy in the world. The coming time is of new opportunities, of new possibilities. And even in this crucial period, the thoughts of Lord Ram will be our inspiration. When Shri Ram had a huge goal like defeating Ravana in front of him, then he had said- सौरज धीरज तेहि रथ चाका। सत्य सील दृढ़ ध्वजा पताका।। बल बिबेक दम परहित घोरे। छमा कृपा समता रजु जोरे।। That is, the chariot required to conquer Ravana has bravery and patience as its wheels. Its flag is of truth and good conduct. Strength, wisdom, restraint and charity are the horses of this chariot. Forgiveness, kindness and equality are the reins that keep the chariot in the right direction.

Friends,

To accelerate the journey towards a developed India, we need such a chariot, a chariot whose wheels are courage and patience. That means one should have the courage to face challenges and also the patience to stand firm until the results are achieved. Such a chariot whose flag is truth and supreme conduct, that is, there should never be any compromise with policy, intention and morality. Such a chariot whose horses are strength, discretion, restraint, and philanthropy, meaning that it possesses power, intelligence, discipline, and a concern for the welfare of others. A chariot whose reins are forgiveness, compassion and equanimity, that is, where there is no ego of success, and respect for others remains even in failure. And so, I respectfully say, this is the moment to stand shoulder to shoulder, this is the moment to accelerate. We have to create an India which is inspired by Ram Rajya. And this is only possible when the nation's interest comes before self-interest. When national interest will be paramount. Once again, I extend my best wishes to all of you.

Jai Siyaram!

Jai Siyaram!

Jai Siyaram!

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Today, the entire country and entire world is filled with the spirit of Bhagwan Shri Ram: PM Modi at Dhwajarohan Utsav in Ayodhya

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Today, the entire country and entire world is filled with the spirit of Bhagwan Shri Ram: PM Modi at Dhwajarohan Utsav in Ayodhya
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‘Highly Focused’: Canada PM Mark Carney Calls PM Modi A ‘Unique Leader’ After India Visit
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India – Finland Joint Statement on the State Visit of President of the Republic of Finland
March 05, 2026

At the invitation of the Hon'ble Prime Minister of India, Shri Narendra Modi, President of the Republic of Finland, H.E. Dr. Alexander Stubb, is on a State Visit to India from 4-7 March 2026. President Stubb, who is on his first visit to India in his present capacity, is visiting New Delhi and Mumbai and is accompanied by Ms. Sari Multala, Minister of Climate and the Environment of Finland, Mr. Matias Marttinen, Minister of Employment of Finland, and a high-level delegation comprising of officials and business leaders. Prime Minister Modi inaugurated the 11th edition of the Raisina Dialogue on 5 March 2026 in New Delhi with President Stubb as the Chief Guest delivering the Inaugural Keynote Address. President Stubb’s visit follows the visit of H.E. Mr. Petteri Orpo, Prime Minister of the Republic of Finland for the AI Impact Summit in February 2026.

On 5 March 2026, President Stubb was warmly welcomed by Hon’ble President of India Smt. Droupadi Murmu at Rashtrapati Bhavan. Prime Minister Modi and President Stubb held wide-ranging discussions during a bilateral meeting, and jointly addressed the media. Prime Minister Modi also hosted a luncheon in honour of the visiting dignitary.

The President of Finland congratulated India for successfully hosting the AI Impact Summit 2026. Both Leaders shared the view that working towards safe, trustworthy, and inclusive development of AI is of paramount importance.

The Leaders affirmed the deep and enduring friendship between India and Finland, built on a foundation of mutual respect and the values of democracy and rule of law, as well as commitment to global peace, security, and international law.

The Prime Minister of India and the President of Finland reiterated their commitment to the rules-based international order and multilateral cooperation, with the UN at its core.

The Leaders underlined the importance of redoubling efforts to reach the Sustainable Development Goals, and the importance of global cooperation against the challenges of climate change and loss of biodiversity.

Welcoming the landmark Free Trade Agreement between India and the European Union concluded in the India-EU Summit on 27 January 2026, the Leaders acknowledged the immense and mutually beneficial opportunities for both parties of increased trade and investments, including for the India-Finland bilateral relationship.

Building on the momentum provided by the India-Finland Virtual Summit on 16 March 2021 and the meetings of the Prime Ministers of both countries in the margins of two editions of India-Nordic Summit in 2018 and 2022 in Stockholm and Copenhagen respectively, as well as during the AI Impact Summit in February 2026, the Leaders emphasized their shared commitment to continue expanding and deepening the cooperation between the two nations. In this spirit, the leaders agreed to elevate the India-Finland relations to a Strategic Partnership in Digitalization and Sustainability, based on converging interests and mutual benefits.

Trade and Investment

The Prime Minister of India and the President of Finland called upon the business community to make use of the vast opportunities unleashed by the landmark India-EU FTA. In this context, The Leaders agreed that the aim should be to double the value of current trade between India and Finland by 2030.

The Leaders took note of the lively interactions between the respective business communities, reflected by the large business delegation visiting India together with the Finnish President, as well as the companies that joined the Finnish Prime Minister in February in connection with the AI Impact Summit in New Delhi. Both leaders expressed confidence that the India-Finland Business Summit and CEOs interaction scheduled to take place in Mumbai on 7 March would help pave the way for enhancing trade, technology collaboration and investments ties.

The Leaders welcomed the growing startup collaboration, manifested by the active participation of innovative Indian startups in Slush in Helsinki and Finnish startups in Startup Mahakumbh in New Delhi, as well as initiatives such as the Indo-Finland Startup Corridor.

Digitalization

Recognizing the transformative power of digitalization as a key driver of inclusive social and economic development, the Leaders identified digital transformation, including new and emerging technologies such as 5G, 6G, high-performance and quantum computing and Artificial Intelligence, as priority areas where collaboration based on mutual trust and benefit can be strengthened. The Leaders noted India’s experience in Digital Public Infrastructure, including digital payments such as the Unified Payments Interface (UPI), and discussed possibilities for cooperation in this area.

Against this backdrop, the Leaders asked the relevant ministries to establish a cross-sectoral Joint Working Group on Digitalization to define priorities and foster work on concrete and substantial actions driving the digital transition.

The Finnish President emphasized the positive impact of the considerable number of Indian professionals in the Finnish R&D and tech innovation ecosystems, contributing to social and economic development by means of digital transition and sustainability for the benefit of all.

The Leaders noted with satisfaction the Joint Calls by the Indian Department of Science and Technology and Business Finland to provide RDI funding for joint initiatives of Indian and Finnish companies and research organizations with focus on semiconductors, 6G, and energy systems. They also took note of the cooperation framework between Bharat 6G Alliance and the University of Oulu, Finland, welcoming all efforts to further strengthen bilateral collaboration on 6G.

Furthermore, the Leaders welcomed the work between the Indian Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology and Business Finland to further explore avenues of RDI collaboration with special focus on AI, noting also the discussions between the Indian Centre for Development of Advanced Computing and the Finnish IT Centre for Science with respect to High-Performance Computing.

In the field of advanced technology, the Leaders also highlighted Space tech as an emerging area of collaboration with considerable future potential and active private sector engagement between Indian and Finnish players.

Sustainability

On sustainability, both Leaders underlined the great potential in advancing clean energy solutions, notably in areas such as low carbon transition, energy efficiency, biofuels, smart grids, and green hydrogen. In addition, they highlighted the importance of cooperation in circular economy, sustainable water management and meteorology.

To this end, the Leaders welcomed the establishment of a Joint Working Group on Sustainability, bringing together relevant actors from both countries to enhance collaboration on sustainability-related issues.

Moreover, the Leaders underscored the importance of implementing the Memorandum of Understanding on Cooperation in the field of Renewable Energy, encompassing many key areas of collaboration that contribute to sustainability, including bioenergy and waste-to-energy solutions, power storage and flexible RE systems, green hydrogen, as well as wind, solar and small hydro power.

They acknowledged the renewal of the Memorandum of Understanding on Environmental Cooperation, and collaboration under the Leadership Group for Industry Transition (LeadIT) and encouraged the parties to advance the deeper collaboration in circular economy, climate action, and sustainability.

Both sides acknowledged that the rapid deployment of Smart Energy solutions, including Advanced Metering Infrastructure (AMI) and other digital grid technologies, has enhanced efficiency while increasing cybersecurity risks to critical power infrastructure. They agreed to explore future areas of cooperation in promoting resilient, reliable and sustainable smart grid systems.

The Finnish President extended his appreciation to India for hosting the next World Circular Economy Forum in the later part of 2026, a Finnish initiative providing a platform to enhance circular economy solutions and bring together leading expertise in the search for new collaborative initiatives.

The Prime Minister of India acknowledged Finland’s active role in bringing together Indian, Finnish and other Nordic stakeholders in the framework of the Indo-Nordic Water Forum, promoting new collaborations and best practices in water resources management and wastewater management for circular economy solutions.

With respect to meteorological collaboration, the Leaders underscored the ongoing cooperation in aerosol monitoring and air quality forecasting between the Finnish Meteorological Institute (FMI) and the Indian Meteorological Department (IMD). They welcomed the work to establish a Virtual Research Center between FMI and the Indian Institute of Technology Madras (IITM), also taking note of the already ongoing FMI-IITM research collaboration with multilateral projects exceeding a total value of Euros 11 million.

The Leaders also took note of the exchange of experiences between the Indian Ministry of Rural Development and the National Land Survey of Finland and the Finnish Environment Institute, cities, and companies about Land Stack, an integrated GIS based digital platform of land and property information.

The Leaders welcomed the signing of Memorandum of Understanding on fostering cooperation in the field of Official Statistics which provides a framework for exchange of best practices, methodologies, and technical expertise in the area of official statistics.

Mobility, education, and people-to-people contacts

The Prime Minister of India and the President of Finland recognized the importance of people-to-people contacts in all fields, including skilled workers, specialists and young professionals, researchers and students, businesspersons, and academics, thereby nurturing economic prosperity, contributing to a rich social fabric, and enhancing mutual understanding.

In this context, the Leaders hailed the signing of a Memorandum of Understanding on Migration and Mobility Partnership, laying the frameworks for smooth, orderly, and mutually beneficial mobility for the years to come. Both sides agreed to take the steps required for the implementation of the MoU in a comprehensive and coordinated manner, that serves both India’s and Finland’s prosperity and economic growth. The Leaders also acknowledged the contacts between the respective Foreign Ministries, looking into possibilities of establishing bilateral dialogue on consular matters.

The Leaders took note of the Joint Statement endorsed by the High-Level Dialogue on Cooperation in Education (31 January 2024) and encouraged the relevant parties to accelerate their joint efforts to advance the common agenda, focusing on the agreed areas of secondary education, higher education, skill development, and student mobility.

In this context, they noted the growing interest in India towards the Finnish education system, the increasing cooperation in teacher training, as well as early childhood education institutions and schools that are being set up according to the Finnish model, as concrete expressions of the stakeholders’ shared will and commitment to continue developing the collaboration on education.

Furthermore, the Leaders highlighted the discussions on a bilateral audiovisual co-production agreement that will provide a solid frame to enhance cooperation in the film and gaming industries.

India-EU-relations

Both Leaders welcomed the new Joint India-EU Comprehensive Strategic Agenda, endorsed in the India-EU Summit on 27 January 2026, based on shared values and principles, mutual trust, converging interests, and shared political will. They agreed that India and the EU can be stable, predictable, and trusted partners, building a multifaceted and deepening long-term relationship with many positive outcomes for both sides.

The Leaders underlined that the conclusion of Free Trade Agreement takes the India-EU relations to a new level. In addition to clear economic benefits by enhancing market access and removing trade barriers, both Leaders noted that the FTA could support economic security and resilience through diversifying critical value chains and opening new markets.

As a platform to address key trade, technology, and economic security issues, the Leaders reaffirmed their support to further enhance the work of the India-EU Trade and Technology Council as the cornerstone of the India-EU technology partnership.

The Prime Minister of India and the President of Finland underscored that the signing of India-EU Security and Defense Partnership added another meaningful dimension to the India-EU Strategic Partnership that will deepen co-operation in areas of shared interests, including maritime security, defense industry, cyber and hybrid threats, space, as well as counter-terrorism.

The leaders lauded the signing of the MoU on Comprehensive Framework of Cooperation on Mobility and the launch of pilot European Union Legal Gateway Office in India.

Multilateral cooperation

The Leaders recognized the need to reform the UN system. In this context, they emphasized the importance of a comprehensive reform of the UN Security Council to make it more efficient, representative, inclusive, and reflective of contemporary geopolitical realities. The President of Finland reiterated Finland’s support for the permanent membership of India in a reformed UNSC.

The leaders underscored the vital role of cooperation within the United Nations and other international bodies to safeguard multilateralism and uphold a rules-based international order, including supporting mutual candidacies and nominations.

Both sides agreed to continue their constructive cooperation in multilateral fora, including on peace and security, human rights, sustainable development as well as climate change and biodiversity.

The Leaders reiterated their shared commitment to promoting a free, open, peaceful and prosperous Indo‑Pacific, in accordance with international law, including the UNCLOS. In this context, India welcomed Finland to join the Indo-Pacific Oceans Initiative.

Both leaders reaffirmed their commitment to further strengthening cooperation and dialogue on Arctic matters, including through joint research initiatives, academic exchanges, and capacity-building programmes. They took note of the first India–Finland Arctic Dialogue titled "The Himalayan and Arctic Ecosystems: India–Finland Partnership for a Sustainable Future” held in January 2026 in Rovaniemi, Finland, which brought together parliamentarians, government officials, academics and experts to deliberate on strategies and pathways for deepening collaboration on Arctic matters. Both leaders also underscored the importance of advancing cooperation in the structures of the Arctic Council, and within the broader framework of the India-Nordic Summit.

Both leaders unequivocally and strongly condemned terrorism and violent extremism in all its forms and manifestations, including cross-border terrorism. They called for decisive and concerted international efforts to combat terrorism in a comprehensive and sustained manner and in accordance with international law. They agreed to enhance cooperation to counter violent radicalization and extremism, combat financing of terrorism, promote internationally agreed anti‑money laundering standards, prevent exploitation of new and emerging technologies for terrorist purposes, and tackle terrorist recruitment. The leaders reaffirmed strong commitment to continue taking active measures to disrupt the terror financing channels including at the UN and FATF. They condemned in the strongest terms the terrorist attack in Pahalgam, Jammu and Kashmir on 22 April 2025 and the terror incident near Red Fort, New Delhi on 10 November 2025.

Both Leaders agreed to continue to support efforts towards the achievement of a comprehensive, just, and lasting peace in Ukraine through dialogue and diplomacy, based on the principles of the UN Charter and international law, including independence, sovereignty, and territorial integrity.

Conclusion

To take forward the cooperation under the India-Finland Strategic Partnership in Digitalization and Sustainability, the Leaders asked the respective Working Groups on Digitalization and Sustainability to develop a future-oriented and concrete Action Plan, including definition of priority areas and related actions, and report back to the Ministry for Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Finland and the Ministry of External Affairs of the Republic of India on the progress achieved.

The President of Finland thanked the Prime Minister of India for the excellent arrangements during his state visit, and both Leaders expressed their appreciation of the open and constructive dialogue, and the forward-reaching and evolving cooperation. They agreed to continue their interaction with a solid foundation in a shared spirit of mutual respect and collaboration. President Stubb invited Prime Minister Modi to pay a visit to Finland, and Prime Minister Modi accepted the invitation.