First of all, I would like to express my gratitude to the President for personally coming to the airport to receive me today. I am very thankful to him for organizing such a large roundtable with business leaders. I also sincerely thank him for the positive thoughts he shared about me and our partnership.

Friends,

It is after 23 years that a Prime Minister of Bharat has visited Cyprus. And the very first program is a business roundtable. This signifies how important economic stakeholders are in the relationship between Bharat and Cyprus. I have listened to your views very carefully. I have sensed your commitment to strengthening Bharat-Cyprus economic relations. In your ideas, I have felt not just potential, but resolve. It is clear that there are immense opportunities for our relations to grow further.

Friends,

Cyprus has long been a reliable partner for us, as many of you have also mentioned. Significant investment has come to Bharat from Cyprus. Several Indian companies have also invested in Cyprus and, in a way, view Cyprus as a gateway to Europe. Today, bilateral trade has reached 150 million dollars. But the true potential of our relationship is far greater than this. Most of you are connected with Bharat and have witnessed Bharat’s growth story over the past 11 years. In the last decade, Bharat has become the world’s fifth-largest economy, and we are moving rapidly toward becoming the third-largest economy in the near future. Today, Bharat is recognized globally as one of the fastest-growing emerging economies.

Friends,

You are well aware that we have undertaken major tax reforms. With GST, the One Nation, One Tax system has been implemented. Corporate tax has been rationalized. Thousands of laws have been decriminalized. Along with "Ease of Doing Business," we have also emphasized "Trust of Doing Business" equally. Today, Bharat has a clear policy and a stable polity. For the first time in six decades, the same government has been elected for a third consecutive term. You are familiar with Bharat’s demographic dividend and talent, which also came up in your discussions. In the past 10 years, Bharat has seen a digital revolution. Financial inclusion has become a global benchmark. Through the Unified Payments Interface (UPI), 50% of the world's digital transactions now take place in Bharat. Countries like France have joined this platform, and discussions are underway for Cyprus to join as well—I welcome this.

Bharat is investing over $100 billion annually in the development of futuristic infrastructure. In this year's Budget, we have launched a Manufacturing Mission. Bharat is among the world leaders in manufacturing vaccines, generic medicines, and medical devices. We are also focusing on maritime and port development. Shipbuilding and shipbreaking are being given priority, and a new policy is being introduced for this. The civil aviation sector is growing rapidly. Indian companies have placed new orders for more than a thousand aircraft. Innovation has become a strong pillar of Bharat’s economic strength. Our over 100,000 start-ups are not just dreamers—they are delivering solutions. Among these, 100 have become unicorns. Bharat believes in balancing the economy with ecology, and we are committed to this path. A clean and green future is being built. We are moving rapidly toward our target of 500 gigawatts of renewable energy by 2030. We are also accelerating work on green shipping and making Indian Railways 100% carbon-neutral by 2030.

Our AI Mission, Quantum Mission, Semiconductor Mission, Critical Minerals Mission, and Nuclear Power Mission are becoming the new engines of our growth. I am pleased to know that the Cyprus Stock Exchange and the National Stock Exchange (NSE) of Bharat have agreed to collaborate in GIFT City, in my home state of Gujarat. Cyprus is a renowned tourist destination. In Bharat too, we are focusing on destination development and management. Close cooperation between our tour operators can take many forms. There are many such areas where there is immense potential for mutual cooperation.

Friends,

Last month, Bharat and the UK reached an agreement on an ambitious Free Trade Agreement (FTA). We are now committed to concluding the Bharat-EU Free Trade Agreement by the end of this year. The pace of negotiations has picked up, and all of you will certainly benefit from it. I welcome the establishment of the Bharat-Cyprus-Greece Business and Investment Council. This is a very good initiative and can become an important platform for economic cooperation. Friends, the ideas and suggestions you all have shared have been noted by my team. We will develop an action plan and follow up on them. I also extend an invitation for you to visit Bharat. In conclusion, I once again thank the President for taking the time to attend this meeting. I also express my gratitude to the Cyprus Chamber of Commerce and Industry and Investment Cyprus for organizing this roundtable in such a well-coordinated manner. Thank you all very much.

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PM chairs Fifth National Conference of Chief Secretaries in Delhi
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Prime Minister Narendra Modi addressed the 5th National Conference of Chief Secretaries in Delhi, earlier today. The three-day Conference was held in Pusa, Delhi from 26 to 28 December, 2025.

Prime Minister observed that this conference marks another decisive step in strengthening the spirit of cooperative federalism and deepening Centre-State partnership to achieve the vision of Viksit Bharat.

Prime Minister emphasised that Human Capital comprising knowledge, skills, health and capabilities is the fundamental driver of economic growth and social progress and must be developed through a coordinated Whole-of-Government approach.

The Conference included discussions around the overarching theme of ‘Human Capital for Viksit Bharat’. Highlighting India's demographic advantage, the Prime Minister stated that nearly 70 percent of the population is in the working-age group, creating a unique historical opportunity which, when combined with economic progress, can significantly accelerate India's journey towards Viksit Bharat.

Prime Minister said that India has boarded the “Reform Express”, driven primarily by the strength of its young population, and empowering this demographic remains the government’s key priority. Prime Minister noted that the Conference is being held at a time when the country is witnessing next-generation reforms and moving steadily towards becoming a major global economic power.

He further observed that Viksit Bharat is synonymous with quality and excellence and urged all stakeholders to move beyond average outcomes. Emphasising quality in governance, service delivery and manufacturing, the Prime Minister stated that the label "Made in India' must become a symbol of excellence and global competitiveness.

Prime Minister emphasised the need to strengthen Aatmanirbharta, stating that India must pursue self-reliance with zero defect in products and minimal environmental impact, making the label 'Made in India' synonymous with quality and strengthen our commitment to 'Zero Effect, Zero Defect.’ He urged the Centre and States to jointly identify 100 products for domestic manufacturing to reduce import dependence and strengthen economic resilience in line with the vision of Viksit Bharat.

Prime Minister emphasised the need to map skill demand at the State and global levels to better design skill development strategies. In higher education too, he suggested that there is a need for academia and industry to work together to create high quality talent.

For livelihoods of youth, Prime Minister observed that tourism can play a huge role. He highlighted that India has a rich heritage and history with a potential to be among the top global tourist destinations. He urged the States to prepare a roadmap for creating at least one global level tourist destination and nourishing an entire tourist ecosystem.

PM Modi said that it is important to align the Indian national sports calendar with the global sports calendar. India is working to host the 2036 Olympics. India needs to prepare infrastructure and sports ecosystem at par with global standards. He observed that young kids should be identified, nurtured and trained to compete at that time. He urged the States that the next 10 years must be invested in them, only then will India get desired results in such sports events. Organising and promoting sports events and tournaments at local and district level and keeping data of players will create a vibrant sports environment.

PM Modi said that soon India would be launching the National Manufacturing Mission (NMM). Every State must give this top priority and create infrastructure to attract global companies. He further said that it included Ease of Doing Business, especially with respect to land, utilities and social infrastructure. He also called upon states to encourage manufacturing, boost ‘Ease of Doing Business’ and strengthen the services sector. In the services sector, PM Modi said that there should be greater emphasis on other areas like Healthcare, education, transport, tourism, professional services, AI, etc. to make India a Global Services Giant.

Prime Minister also emphasized that as India aspires to be the food basket of the world, we need to shift to high value agriculture, dairy, fisheries, with a focus on exports. He pointed out that the PM Dhan Dhanya Scheme has identified 100 districts with lower productivity. Similarly, in learning outcomes States must identify the lowest 100 districts and must work on addressing the issues around the low indicators.

PM also urged the States to use Gyan Bharatam Mission for digitization of manuscripts. He said that States may start a Abhiyan to digitize such manuscripts available in States. Once these manuscripts are digitized, Al can be used for synthesizing the wisdom and knowledge available.

Prime Minister noted that the Conference reflects India’s tradition of collective thinking and constructive policy dialogue, and that the Chief Secretaries Conference, institutionalised by the Government of India, has become an effective platform for collective deliberation.

Prime Minister emphasised that States should work in tandem with the discussions and decisions emerging from both the Chief Secretaries and the DGPs Conferences to strengthen governance and implementation.

Prime Minister suggested that similar conferences could be replicated at the departmental level to promote a national perspective among officers and improve governance outcomes in pursuit of Viksit Bharat.

Prime Minister also said that all States and UTs must prepare capacity building plan along with the Capacity Building Commission. He said that use of Al in governance and awareness on cyber security is need of the hour. States and Centre have to put emphasis on cyber security for the security of every citizen.

Prime Minister said that the technology can provide secure and stable solutions through our entire life cycle. There is a need to utilise technology to bring about quality in governance.

In the conclusion, Prime Minister said that every State must create 10-year actionable plans based on the discussions of this Conference with 1, 2, 5 and 10 year target timelines wherein technology can be utilised for regular monitoring.

The three-day Conference emphasised on special themes which included Early Childhood Education; Schooling; Skilling; Higher Education; and Sports and Extracurricular Activities recognising their role in building a resilient, inclusive and future-ready workforce.

Discussion during the Conference

The discussions during the Conference reflected the spirit of Team India, where the Centre and States came together with a shared commitment to transform ideas into action. The deliberations emphasised the importance of ensuring time-bound implementation of agreed outcomes so that the vision of Viksit Bharat translates into tangible improvements in citizens’ lives. The sessions provided a comprehensive assessment of the current situation, key challenges and possible solutions across priority areas related to human capital development.

The Conference also facilitated focused deliberations over meals on Heritage & Manuscript Preservation and Digitisation; and Ayush for All with emphasis on integrating knowledge in primary healthcare delivery.

The deliberations also emphasised the importance of effective delivery, citizen-centric governance and outcome-oriented implementation to ensure that development initiatives translate into measurable on-ground impact. The discussions highlighted the need to strengthen institutional capacity, improve inter-departmental coordination and adopt data-driven monitoring frameworks to enhance service delivery. Focus was placed on simplifying processes, leveraging technology and ensuring last-mile reach so that benefits of development reach every citizen in a timely, transparent and inclusive manner, in alignment with the vision of Viksit Bharat.

The Conference featured a series of special sessions that enabled focused deliberations on cross-cutting and emerging priorities. These sessions examined policy pathways and best practices on Deregulation in States, Technology in Governance: Opportunities, Risks & Mitigation; AgriStack for Smart Supply Chain & Market Linkages; One State, One World Class Tourist Destination; Aatmanirbhar Bharat & Swadeshi; and Plans for a post-Left Wing Extremism future. The discussions highlighted the importance of cooperative federalism, replication of successful State-level initiatives and time-bound implementation to translate deliberations into measurable outcomes.

The Conference was attended by Chief Secretaries, senior officials of all States/Union Territories, domain experts and senior officers in the centre.