My Dear Brothers and Sisters of Guwahati who have gathered here in large numbers

Today is an important event in the history of railways. One more of the Indian states are going to be connected through rail network. Today, a new route from Mendipathar in Meghalaya to Guwahati in Assam gets connected by rail. Also there is yet another occasion for the railways as the foundation for a new rail route from Bhairabi to Sairang in Mizoram will be laid. So both these projects where one rail route is being opened up and foundation for another is being laid presents a unique occasion. 

There are those of us who believe in Vaastu though I must confess that I do not know much about it. But if I were to believe what the experts say then the North East corner of the house should be well kept. It should be clean and its sanctity should be maintained at all times. If this is done the house will forever prosper. Well, I cannot verify these claims but what I do know is that if we are able to take care of the North East India, the ‘Ishan’ corner of our homeland , then the entire India will prosper. 

So if we want India to prosper, the progress of the North East will need to be fast tracked. The first step in this direction will be the development of infrastructure. Those who are futuristic and have a great vision always start with the development of infrastructure. Once infrastructure is developed then the people themselves take development forward. 

Many of you must have heard about South Korea. It is a small country with a population of about 5-6 crores. It is along the sea coast. It was a very poor country. We talk about the poverty in India but think of a country poorer than India. But the rulers there thought of building a highway at par with international standards right in the middle of the country. This became a hugely controversial decision. People were angry that they had no food, the children had no access to education, they had no homes to live yet their ruler was thinking of spending hundreds of crores of on construction of a road. But their ruler was a man of grit and determination. He went ahead with his plans and built the road despite the criticism. And that one road changed the face of the entire nation. 

A few years back we too hosted the Commonwealth Games. We are a large country but what did we do? Whatever happened in Delhi, the negative publicity and the disgrace that followed is known to one and all. That same small country of South Korea was able to hold Olympics in their country about 12-15 years back and host a worldwide audience. That nation prospered and poverty was eradicated. And how did they achieve that, by just one road – that opened the doors of prosperity for them. 

The American President Kennedy said, it is not wealth that creates roads but it is the roads that lead to the creation of wealth. In the plans for development, infrastructure occupies a significant place. If the North East has to develop and play an important role in the development of India, then infrastructure development should be a priority. It is my firm belief that these 8 North Eastern states, our Ashta Lakshmi, (eight goddesses of wealth) have the potential of bringing in prosperity for the entire nation. If these eight states are connected to the Nation’s infrastructure which includes roads, rail and all other types of connectivity, if we are successful in doing so which I am sure we will then there will be no looking back. There is a new higher middle class which takes family vacations once or twice each year. They are always scouting for new destinations. With better connectivity North East will become the heaven which every tourist desires. The beautiful landscapes, the dense jungles and above all the warmth of the people here will make it the most sought after destination and I am sure that people from all over India will be thronging the place. 

And with this thought of developing the North East, our new government that has been recently formed, in its first budget itself allocated a sum of Rs. 28,000 crores for the development of rail network in the region. I have a firm belief that once this network is laid my people will themselves take this region to new unprecedented heights of progress and development. In the changing world scenario, it is believed that this century belongs to Asia. And if this is a century of Asia then have we made any preparations? There is an emphasis on Look East policy. We believe that if this century belongs to Asia then we are definitely going to make the most of it. And how do we intend to achieve it? Not just by following Look East but by following Look East Act East policy. And we are now moving form just Look East to Act East policy. It is our effort that North East gets connected by road and rail to Myanmar and other East Asian countries. If this is achieved, this region will become the centre of trade and commerce. This region will hold the potential for redefining progress. And then, the youth of North East will not have to leave their homeland endowed with natural wealth and go elsewhere to big cities in search of livelihood. 

Times are changing and so we have to move forward with new concept of infrastructural development. The infrastructure too needs to be with ethos of next generation. In the past building rail, road, ports and airports was perceived by the people a lot was done. But now the world is changing. Now highways are required as are i-ways. Information ways, i-ways. There is no place for a digital divide. North East should be an integral part of the Digital India dream. It should have both i-ways network and connectivity. The facilities should be such that whatever one is able to achieve sitting in Delhi same should be available to a person living in the difficult terrains of the North East. 

The world is changing. Why shouldn’t there be gas grid? Why shouldn’t there be access to 24 hours of fresh water supply? Why shouldn’t there be electricity supply round the clock? Why shouldn’t there be an optical fibre network? We have to develop infrastructure keeping the new and changing times in mind. This concept of next generation infrastructure development for a Modern India should be conducted at a fast pace and should be actualized as soon as possible. The children of North East are educated in English. If there is proper optical fibre coverage and smooth connectivity then the youth of North East can do the same job work from home in their own village as is being done in Hyderabad and Bangalore. They do not need to go to Delhi and Bombay for call centre jobs. This can happen in North East itself. This world here can change hence I am taking a special interest in the development of the North East. 

A few days back I had visited Myanmar. I had discussions with the heads of state regarding improved connectivity, improved trade and greater utilization of the local human resource. Dear brothers and sisters, this rail connectivity is not only about passengers commuting from one place to another. It is a medium that connects us, gives us pace and speed and also provides us strength. The Indian railways have the potential to become the backbone of all economic activities. But instead of considering it as the energetic force of economic development we have made it completely insignificant. Nobody from the parliament or the nation ever pays attention to the discussions of the railway budget. 

The moment Railway Minister starts speaking, the statements that are greeted with applause are the ones related to increase in number of coaches or extension of some route or upgradation of some station. 

We have divided railways in such small parts. We should not be satisfied if a coach is added and applaud it or feel happy if a new route is opened. We will not be satisfied with these petty gains. We have to both expand railways and also modernize it. We are aiming at both horizontal and vertical expansion of the railways. By horizontal expansion I mean expanding its reach to every nook and corner of the country. By vertical expansion I mean the upgradation of services which involves technology upgradation, speed enhancement to save time and enhancement of facilities. It will be our endeavour to see that railways truly become an engine facilitating the economic growth of the nation in true sense. 

I have complete faith that under the dynamic leadership of our new Rail Minister, Mr. Suresh Prabhu railway will witness many fold progress in comparison to the progress made in the past 100 years. For the first time in the country’s history we have made a decision that of 100 % foreign direct investment. We are looking at 100% foreign investment in the railways. People will come, invest money, create moderns trains, create modern rail lines, modern signaling system will be implemented , modern ticketing system will be put in place – the entire railway system will be modernised. 

In a country of 125 million everyone has been a passenger some or the other time. Some people travel once a year and some people travel many times in the same day but the underlying fact is that everyone travels. So you can imagine the large commercial market that exists. We can also strive towards making eco friendly and environment friendly railways. Thus we can play an important role in the fight against global warming arising out of mass transportation. 

There are many facets which we want to involve in the creation of new systems using the railways. The entire functioning of the railways involves expertise, dedicated technology and continuous technology upgradation and for this human resources are required. Currently the railways advertise for vacancies and the people apply for jobs. Those who qualify for the interviews are subsequently trained for the services. We have thought of a new version which I am sure the new generation will definitely like. I have suggested establishing Railway University in four corners of the country. It will have all the courses and also courses dedicated to the functioning of railways. Thus on passing out, the youth will immediately find an employment opportunity with the railways. 

Human resource development along with technology upgradation, improvement in speed and management, improvement in facilities and delivery of services - this is our agenda. Our railway stations which exist right in the heart of big cities extend for miles. Land today is a major premium. But our railway stations continue to be the same as they were a hundred years back. Same chairs and benches to sit, same services to the passengers. But can’t this all be changed? We have asked for the railway stations to be privatised. The trains keep running below and above them five star , seven star hotels, motels or malls can be erected. The sky above the train is open so utilize it for income generation and enhance the services delivered at the railway stations- this is what I have explained to them. 

Railways have taken a call for the modernisation of some railway platforms. I hold the view that railway platform should be better than the airports. Because railway platform is used by the poorest of poor, the common man as well as a labourer hence the services at the railway platform have to change. You will see that within no time I will create 10 -12 model stations. Once this is attained, then the entire country will follow and our work will gain momentum. 

Brothers and sisters, we have to bring about a dramatic change in the railways. Our endeavour should be to be the best in the world and for that whatever new technology is required we will bring it in. 

By connecting the North East, this Ashta Lakshmi of India by rail we intend to make this region the most prosperous in India. We are working in that direction. I congratulate the railway officials and give them my best wishes. I congratulate the Rail ministry and the new Rail minister who will take this forward at a great speed. I congratulate the people of Meghalaya and Mizoram. I thank the governor and Chief Minister from all my heart. Let us all work to take our nation to new heights and our idea of progress should entail development for all, no region should be left behind. Let us move forward with the notion that development touches one and all, is inclusive and all encompassing, is fulfilling for everyone and extends everywhere. In taking this development forward, I thank everybody for their contribution. I express my gratitude to Shri Tarun ji. 

Thank You. 

(The original speech was in Hindi, this is the English rendering. Original speech remains the authoritative version) 

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Friends,

Today is a very important day for thousands of young people across the country. More than 51,000 youth have received appointment letters for government jobs today. You are becoming vital partners in the nation’s development journey, responsible partners. In railways, banking, defense, health, education, and many other sectors, you are going to take on new responsibilities. In the coming years, you will play a crucial role in fulfilling the resolve of a developed India.

Friends,

To reach this stage, you must have gone through long preparation and hard work. For this achievement, I extend my heartfelt congratulations to you and your families. The contribution of your parents and families in bringing you here is immense. But it is not just the family-society also plays a very big role in helping us reach here. We do not arrive here only because of ourselves, or only because of our families. The contribution of this vast nation’s 1.4 billion citizens also holds great importance. Therefore, our responsibility is not only towards ourselves and our families, but equally towards society as a whole. I am confident that you will make yourselves even more capable for all these tasks. I wish you all the very best.

Friends,

You all know that just two days ago I returned from a visit to five countries. Though it was only five countries, during this time I had discussions and meetings with leaders of major companies from dozens of nations. Everywhere, I felt one thing in common-the world is very excited about India’s youth and India’s technological progress. Today the world wants to be part of India’s development journey. India too is partnering with different countries. The purpose is to ensure opportunities for India’s youth, to provide employment, and to let their potential shine. I want my country’s young people to gain global exposure as well. During this trip, for example, with the Netherlands we discussed semiconductors, water, agriculture, and advanced manufacturing; with Sweden, cooperation in artificial intelligence and digital innovation; with Norway, green technology and maritime cooperation; with the UAE, important agreements on strategic energy and technology partnerships; and with Italy, agreements in defense, critical minerals, and science & technology-areas of great importance.

Friends,

All these agreements will directly benefit India’s youth. You must have noticed that these subjects bring with them the guarantee of a bright and capable future for India. Every new investment, every technology partnership, every industrial collaboration not only brings new opportunities for India’s youth, but also creates countless fresh possibilities.

My young friends,

We must remember-these are the sectors where upcoming investments and partnerships will shape the industries that define global growth for the next three to four decades. And certainly, India’s youth will have a very significant role in this.

Friends,

Let me give you an example of how India is becoming a trusted supply chain partner for the world. Many of you are familiar with the Dutch semiconductor company ASML. ASML has signed an agreement with India’s Tata company. India is one of the very few countries in the world with which this company has entered into such an agreement. This single agreement between ASML and Tata Electronics will create countless new employment opportunities in India and open the gateway to next-generation technology. Similarly, technology and AI partnerships with Sweden, supercomputing cooperation with the UAE-these will greatly strengthen India’s technological capacity. These agreements will certainly generate new opportunities for our youth.

Friends,

Today, sectors related to clean energy, critical minerals, green hydrogen, and sustainable manufacturing are growing rapidly. Partnerships in these areas are opening doors to a new economy and new opportunities. With countries like Sweden, Norway, and Italy, cooperation in green transition and sustainable technology is increasing. This will strengthen India in future industries connected to clean manufacturing. In addition, India has been working swiftly on agreements related to ports, shipping, and maritime infrastructure. Partnerships with the UAE and Norway will strengthen India’s shipbuilding ecosystem. And you know well that shipbuilding requires a large amount of skilled manpower. This means the demand for India’s engineers, technicians, and skilled workers will rise to levels you cannot even imagine, creating vast opportunities.

Friends,

With every new partnership, we are creating new pathways for Indian startups, researchers, and young professionals to connect with the world. This will give Indian youth access to advanced expertise, global markets, and new opportunities for growth. Today, the world respects those countries that innovate, that build, and that can deliver at scale. India is advancing rapidly in all three directions, and the greatest strength behind this transformation is you-my young companions, the youth of India. Wherever I go in the world, I spend considerable time discussing India’s youth power.

Friends,

Today every Indian is moving forward with a great resolve-the resolve to build a developed India by 2047. To achieve this goal, the country is investing in different sectors. This investment is creating millions of new employment opportunities for the youth. For example, India is building the entire supply chain for semiconductor manufacturing. In the coming years, India’s ten major semiconductor units will make their mark globally. These will be powered by the capability, intellect, and commitment of India’s youth-and naturally, they will generate employment. India is also developing an ecosystem for shipbuilding, ship repair, and overhauling. For this, an investment of about 75,000 crore rupees is being made. Similarly, we are building a complete MRO ecosystem-maintenance, overhaul, and repair facilities-within India. This will greatly support the aviation sector and open a new employment sector for India’s youth.

Friends,

India today is a major electronics manufacturer. We are building the complete value chain of electronics within India itself. Through the PLI scheme, record production of electronics is happening in the country, and millions of jobs are being created for the youth.

Friends,

On many such campaigns, India’s public and private sectors together are making massive investments. These investments are giving jobs to the youth within the country and fulfilling their dreams. As government employees-an identity you will now carry after receiving your appointment letters-you must always remember how important ease of doing business is for the nation.

Friends,

India’s growth story and employment generation-both are well known to you. Infrastructure plays a huge role in this. When villages, small towns, and remote areas are connected to development, then the benefits of progress reach more people. In the past twelve years, there has been unprecedented expansion in railways, highways, airports, logistics, ports, and digital infrastructure. Development has taken place at every level. Today, if you travel 100 kilometers in any direction, you will see some project of the Government of India underway. Even villages are witnessing rapid change. With improved connectivity, new pathways have opened for farmers, small traders, and students. Today, millions of families have received permanent houses. In fact, the number of houses we are building exceeds the total housing stock of many countries. Not only that, I never let people forget my Swachh Bharat campaign, nor do I forget it myself-where toilets play a very important role, and we are emphasizing that too. Electricity has reached millions of homes. Rooftop solar energy has brought many new vendors into the field. And with the Jal Jeevan Mission, water is reaching homes through taps. I was recently observing that when I wanted PNG connections to expand in cities, I faced a shortage of plumbers-because so many plumbers were already engaged in the Jal Jeevan Mission. This shows how sometimes the demand for skilled people exceeds supply, and how rapidly opportunities are growing.

Friends,

The impact of these changes is not limited to the convenience of ordinary citizens. When roads reach villages, access to markets becomes easier. With improved electricity facilities, small industries and businesses begin to grow. Even in villages, agriculture starts to see value addition. Earlier, if they sold red chilies, now with electricity they produce chili powder, package it, and sell it. Thus, small industries in villages keep expanding. With increased digital connectivity, villagers are connecting with the entire world, embracing modernity. The difference between cities and villages is gradually disappearing. This has accelerated the pace of the economy. And all of this has a positive effect that guarantees a brighter future for the youth of the nation. Jobs are created, but beyond that, the nation moves forward with new self-respect, and millions of people gain new opportunities.

Friends,

Today, the youth of India have opportunities to move forward and fulfill their dreams like never before. I am not blaming anyone, but the reality is that everything is happening at great speed, on a vast scale, and with immense diversity. Manufacturing, technology, startups, digital services, railways, defense, and even space-countless opportunities await us in these sectors. Our effort is to ensure that as many young people as possible can benefit from these opportunities, and that the youth of the country get every chance to showcase their talent. That is why continuous emphasis is being placed on skill development, industry-linked education, and future technologies. ITIs are being modernized. National Skill Training Institutes are being strengthened. Campaigns like PM SETU are working in this direction.

Friends,

In recent years, a new culture of self-employment and entrepreneurship has developed in the country. India is the world’s third-largest startup ecosystem. Remember this figure-there are more than 230,000 recognized startups in the country. And each of them involves groups of young people. The important point is that this change is not limited to big cities, and that gives me the greatest satisfaction. Nowadays, youth from tier-2 and tier-3 cities are also showing their strength in the world of startups and innovation in large numbers. Their capabilities are being recognized. This transformation has become an important part of the nation’s economy. In this change, the role of our women power is also continuously increasing. Today, a large number of women-led startups fill us with pride. I tell people around the world that women in India are playing a major role in startups, and many are coming forward in large numbers. Under the Mudra Yojana, millions of women have received financial support. Schemes like PM SVANidhi have given millions of women the opportunity to become self-reliant. Today, in villages and small towns, more women than ever before are starting new ventures on their own.

Friends,

Amidst these policies and decisions, you must remember one more thing. The real strength of any system lies in its people. The power of the people, the “jan shakti,” becomes the power of the nation. The system you are becoming part of is directly connected to the lives of millions of citizens, to their hopes and aspirations. Government jobs are a medium to make people’s lives easier. Whatever department you work in, your behavior, sensitivity, and working style will matter greatly. The nation has placed its trust in you. Now it is your responsibility to strengthen that trust through your work, conduct, speech, and behavior. Meeting you should fill citizens with new confidence and inspire them to move forward with new hope. Therefore, every young karmayogi must see their work as a responsibility.

For me, you are much more. In earlier times, we heard of “Sahasrabahu”-those with a thousand arms. Today, you are the arms of the government, its strength. Those already in service and those newly joining are all part of this. The aspirations of India’s people are rising, and I see this as a positive sign of development. We must understand the aspirations of our people and work at the same speed to meet them. In this, the role of young people entering public service has become very important. You must keep learning continuously. You must prepare yourself for new technologies, new systems, and new needs. The iGOT Karmayogi platform will help you greatly in this. Modules like Karmayogi Prarambh will make it easier for you to understand your responsibilities. I urge you to make the most of these resources.

Friends,

Today, India’s youth are making their mark in every field across the world. The same spirit, the same energy must also be visible in public service. A developed India will be built through the efforts of such youth who see their work as a medium of service to the nation, service to the people. And in our tradition, it is said-public service is divine service. I am fully confident that the young companions receiving appointment letters today will give new momentum to India’s development journey. Through your work and decisions, the resolve of a developed India will be fulfilled. And you must never forget our mantra-Citizen is Divine. The welfare of the citizens is our duty. Once again, I extend my best wishes to all the youth receiving appointment letters today, for their future and for fulfilling this opportunity of serving the nation. Thank you all very much.