Following is the English rendering of the text of Prime Minister, Shri Narendra Modi at the launch of Swachhata Mission, here today.
“Bharat Mata ki Jai, Long Live Mahatma Gandhi, Long Live Lal Bahadur Shastri.
My Colleagues from Central Government, Shri Venkaiah Naidu ji and Shri Nitin Gadkari ji, dignitaries and my young friends.
Today is 2nd October, birth anniversaries of our Pujya Mahatma Gandhi and Lal Bahadur Shashtri ji. Lal Bahadur Shastri gave us the Mantra of Jai Jawan Jai Kisan. Indian Farmers filled the granaries in reply to that exhortation. Pujya Bapu gave us the message of ‘Quit India- Clean India’. Our countrymen, under the leadership of Mahatma Gandhi, freed the nation from colonialism. Bapu’s dream of cleanliness, however, remains unfulfilled.
Here, we had called for a logo and an idea through crowd-sourcing, asked the people for a tagline. Bhai Anant of Maharashtra and sister Bhagyashri won the contest. It was right to the point. I can see, that through these glasses Gandhiji is looking and asking whether we have cleaned India or not. This is not just a logo. Through these glasses he is looking, asking- what have you done? What will you do and how? By when will you do it? This is the message of the logo that has Mahatma Gandhi’s glasses. They give us the message of Clean India. I compliment the creator of this logo- Shri Anant. One tag line has been given by Bhagyashri- ‘one step towards cleanliness’. Not a big deal, just a step. For this I complement Bhagyashri.
My dear countrymen,
Today from this platform with all the authenticity, and purity at my command, India Gate is right in front of me where flame of our martyrs is burning, I swear by that, I am not making a political statement. All Governments of this country must have done their bit for this cause. Many social, cultural and religious leaders must have contributed towards this task. There may have been different people, different forms of programme, I salute all of them. I have to take this series forward. I don’t make any claim that the new Government is doing everything. I acknowledged all previous Governments from the Red Fort also. Today, from this august platform I convey my respect to all Governments whether of Centre or of State, municipal bodies, social organizations, Sarvodaya leaders, Seva Dal workers. As this holy mission is starting today, I salute every one of them and pray to all countrymen to start this programme.
Sometimes I feel that the job of getting rid of filth belongs to Safai karmchari only? Isn’t it the duty of all the 125 crore countrymen? Will we keep on imposing everything on them only? Something good happens or bad, will be keep on blaming them only? We have to change this situation. Like all 125 crore Indians the Prime Minister is also first son of Bharat Mata and Prime Minister later. Therefore, as the children of this mother, all of us are responsible that we should not keep our country like this. It may be village neighborhood, home family, school and college, Mandir, Masjid or Gurudwara; how can we keep it dirty? Wherever we see filth or see someone throwing papers why don’t we feel like picking that up? I know this will not be accomplished only by publicity campaign. Old habits take time to change. It’s a difficult task, I know. But we have till 2019 when we will observe 150th anniversary of Mahatma Gandhi.
I am grateful to my media friends who are spreading this message. If we collectively make it a people’s movement then I don’t see any reason why we will not be counted among the clean cities and nations of the world. India can also do it, Indians can do it. If Indians can reach Mars with minimum expense then can’t they clean their neighborhood? No Prime Minister or Minister took us to Mars. It was done by the scientists; children of Mother India. Cleanliness will also be achieved together.
I know, in coming days I will be criticized. Look what has been achieved? I understand lot of criticism will come my way. However, I am ready to face all the criticism for making Mother India pristine once again. I have come with the determination that 125 crore Indians will not let Mother India remain dirty. We will not leave any stone unturned to fulfill Bapu’s dreams.
I have decided to start a movement in social media also. It is there on MyGov.in website also. A new website has been created on ‘Clean India’. Work has been started on Facebook and Twitter also. #MycleanIndia was started today. I appeal all the countrymen to upload photographs of garbage, then clean that and upload the video and the photographs of the cleaned place. I also appeal to media. There are many youngsters, organizations in every nook and corner of the country. They are doing the work of cleanliness way before I became the Prime Minister. They should be brought to the limelight by Media. All common people who work for cleanliness should be highlighted. All of us should create an inspiring environment. Finger pointing will not help as I told earlier this is beyond politics. This is a work solely inspired by patriotism. We will do it with patriotic feeling. There is no place for politics. That is why I say there are many organizations and social and cultural bodies those who are working in their own way. I have seen many villages where Sarpanch is so alert and villagers keep the village in exemplary cleanliness. Many people are like that. Some of the teachers take lot of interest in keeping the premises clean, the atmosphere is kept very pure.
When we come to India Gate and go towards Rashtrapati Bhawan it feels nice to see the clean surroundings. Should not every corner of India be this clean? Isn’t this our social duty? We will do a great disservice by treating it politically or considering it a photo opportunity. Mahatma Gandhi did not go to every locality to clean up but his commitment created awareness towards cleanliness in entire India. We also have to do it together. Wherever we are, we should do it. I believe we will be able to clean our Mother India. This is a work for 125 crore Indians. In those 125 crore Indians there is a person called Modi. Not that Modi is alone but there are 125 crore Indians and I am saying it 125 crore times. This work is not only for Government or for Ministers, neither is this work only of social organizations and devoted social workers. This is a mass movement. The more we associate this with common person, the more are the chances of success.
Today Navarati is coming to an end. Tomorrow we will celebrate Vijayadashmi. I convey my best wishes to all countrymen for Vijayadashmi tomorrow.
Today, I have started a programme on social media. I have invited 9 people to come to public place and work for cleanliness. I am sure that those 9 people whom I have invited will surely do this work. Not only this, I have requested them that they should also invite 9 other people. Then 9 more. I request you also that you also upload videos of your cleanliness projects and this chain of 9 should carry on. Today, I have invited Goa Governor Hon’ble Mridula Sinha, Bharat Ratna Sachin Tendulkar, Yoga Guru Baba Ramdev, Congress leader Shri Shashi Tharoor jee, Shriman Kamal Hasan, Shriman Salman Khan, sister Priyanka Chopra and the entire team of Tarak Mehta ka Ulta Chashma. I have told them to push this through their and other serials. Our film industry will also see, in last fifty years there have been many movies where they were episodes related to cleanliness. We need to encourage this and do our duty.
Brothers and sisters there is a startling evaluation of WHO – they say that the diseases created by lack of cleanliness results in additional loss of 6500 rupees to every Indian. Due to illness someone is not able to drive taxi or auto rickshaw or not able to distribute newspapers or not able to deliver milk. This is just the average of the total loss. If we take out affluent households then burden on poor people will go up to 12-15 thousand. If we just spread cleanliness, our poor will be saved 6500 rupees. This will save him from diseases and unemployment. This movement is very important for the health of the poor. Serving Mother India is serving the poorest.
Come let’s see on MyGov.in, my Facebook or twitter, the mood that I am witnessing, the enthusiasm that I see, fills me with hope that public is ready to move hundred steps ahead of the Government. If public is moving there is no reason to stop them.
Brothers and sisters, We should gift something to Mahatma Gandhi. In 2019 when Gandhiji will turn 150, we should gift him a Swachh Bharat created with a collective responsibility. Quit India was successful due to the involvement of everyone in the freedom struggle. Success of clean India lies in the involvement of 125 crore Indians. Jai Jawan, Jai Kisan was successful as it was given by Lal Bahadur Shastri. He called for agricultural production. Nobody asked Lal Bahadur Shastri that, are you going to the fields to plough them, have you done some farming or produced some foodgrain? Nobody asked anything. But as Lal Bahadur Shastri said Jai Kisan- all the farmers stood up and filled the granaries. The momentous tasks of giving food to every poor in India was done on the words of this great man. Now, this is the time to realise Mahatma Gandhi’s words. Just look at the purity of this great man’s words, its power, its dedication: Shouldn’t this inspire us? Whether it is me or you, success of clean India will give us the same pleasure as the success of Quit India slogan. It will give us similar joy and prosperity. We have started moving ahead with our faith in the words of these great men.
Don’t put your trust on me or my Government, trust Mahatma Gandhi. Trust his sacrifice, determination and dedication. Believe in his dream of Swachh Bharat. Today this is our responsibility that if we are the children of Mother India we should not either cause filth or allow other to do it. Often when we go to foreign countries, we say how clean it was there, there was no dirt anywhere. Then I ask these people, did you like the fact that it was so clean? Then I ask, did you see anyone littering or spitting? They say, no we didn’t. Then I say that the secret of cleanliness is in the discipline of their citizens. If we manage that, I am sure we will do wonders. One more work is there – that of building toilets. In our villages more than sixty percent people are still going to toilet in open. I feel most pained that even our mothers and sisters have to go in open. We have to remove this blot. I have told corporate social responsibility people to prioritize this. We should do this much at least for the dignity of our mothers and sisters.
Even today, there are many schools which don’t have separate toilets for girls. We need to change this. It is nobody’s fault; we just need to move ahead with a positive outlook of future. There should not be any political comment by any member of this movement as everybody has work. Every one before us also worked. Under Mahatma Gandhi, Congress was at the forefront of it.
I worship this work, that is why I request specially to media and countrymen with folded hands that, associate this movement only with love for the country. Link this movement only with the worship of Mother India and with the poor and health of the poor. We should not vitiate the environment by talking about, who is doing who is not, who was successful, who was not. We should move with a sense of collective responsibility. With collective responsibility we will surely be successful.
Now I invite every one of you. We are going to take an oath here. My request is that those who are sitting should take oath sitting, no need to stand up. Those who are standing should keep on standing. My second request is that you should raise both of your hands and remember Mahatma Gandhi. Feel that this work is for building a Bharat of the dreams of Pujya Bapu. We should not just utter the words but take solemn pledge. You will take the pledge, take the movement forward and will leave no stone unturned.
Mahatma Gandhi dreamt of an India which was not only free but also clean and developed. Mahatma Gandhi secured freedom for Mother India. Now it is our duty to serve Mother India by keeping the country neat and clean.
I take this pledge that I will remain committed towards cleanliness and devote time for this. I will devote 100 hours per year that is two hours per week to voluntary work for cleanliness. I will neither litter nor let others litter. I will initiate the quest for cleanliness with myself, my family, my locality, my village and my work place.
I believe that the countries of the world that appear clean are so because their citizens don’t indulge in littering nor do they allow it to happen.
With this firms belief, I will propagate the message of Swachh Bharat Mission in villages and towns.
I will encourage 100 other persons to take this pledge which I am taking today.
I will endeavour to make them devote their 100 hours for cleanliness.
I am confident that every step I take towards cleanliness will help in making my country clean.
Jai Hind!
Long live Mahatma Gandhi
Long live Mahatma Gandhi
Long live Mahatma Gandhi
Best wishes to all!”
Friends,
Today is a very important day for thousands of young people across the country. More than 51,000 youth have received appointment letters for government jobs today. You are becoming vital partners in the nation’s development journey, responsible partners. In railways, banking, defense, health, education, and many other sectors, you are going to take on new responsibilities. In the coming years, you will play a crucial role in fulfilling the resolve of a developed India.
Friends,
To reach this stage, you must have gone through long preparation and hard work. For this achievement, I extend my heartfelt congratulations to you and your families. The contribution of your parents and families in bringing you here is immense. But it is not just the family-society also plays a very big role in helping us reach here. We do not arrive here only because of ourselves, or only because of our families. The contribution of this vast nation’s 1.4 billion citizens also holds great importance. Therefore, our responsibility is not only towards ourselves and our families, but equally towards society as a whole. I am confident that you will make yourselves even more capable for all these tasks. I wish you all the very best.

Friends,
You all know that just two days ago I returned from a visit to five countries. Though it was only five countries, during this time I had discussions and meetings with leaders of major companies from dozens of nations. Everywhere, I felt one thing in common-the world is very excited about India’s youth and India’s technological progress. Today the world wants to be part of India’s development journey. India too is partnering with different countries. The purpose is to ensure opportunities for India’s youth, to provide employment, and to let their potential shine. I want my country’s young people to gain global exposure as well. During this trip, for example, with the Netherlands we discussed semiconductors, water, agriculture, and advanced manufacturing; with Sweden, cooperation in artificial intelligence and digital innovation; with Norway, green technology and maritime cooperation; with the UAE, important agreements on strategic energy and technology partnerships; and with Italy, agreements in defense, critical minerals, and science & technology-areas of great importance.
Friends,
All these agreements will directly benefit India’s youth. You must have noticed that these subjects bring with them the guarantee of a bright and capable future for India. Every new investment, every technology partnership, every industrial collaboration not only brings new opportunities for India’s youth, but also creates countless fresh possibilities.
My young friends,
We must remember-these are the sectors where upcoming investments and partnerships will shape the industries that define global growth for the next three to four decades. And certainly, India’s youth will have a very significant role in this.

Friends,
Let me give you an example of how India is becoming a trusted supply chain partner for the world. Many of you are familiar with the Dutch semiconductor company ASML. ASML has signed an agreement with India’s Tata company. India is one of the very few countries in the world with which this company has entered into such an agreement. This single agreement between ASML and Tata Electronics will create countless new employment opportunities in India and open the gateway to next-generation technology. Similarly, technology and AI partnerships with Sweden, supercomputing cooperation with the UAE-these will greatly strengthen India’s technological capacity. These agreements will certainly generate new opportunities for our youth.
Friends,
Today, sectors related to clean energy, critical minerals, green hydrogen, and sustainable manufacturing are growing rapidly. Partnerships in these areas are opening doors to a new economy and new opportunities. With countries like Sweden, Norway, and Italy, cooperation in green transition and sustainable technology is increasing. This will strengthen India in future industries connected to clean manufacturing. In addition, India has been working swiftly on agreements related to ports, shipping, and maritime infrastructure. Partnerships with the UAE and Norway will strengthen India’s shipbuilding ecosystem. And you know well that shipbuilding requires a large amount of skilled manpower. This means the demand for India’s engineers, technicians, and skilled workers will rise to levels you cannot even imagine, creating vast opportunities.
Friends,
With every new partnership, we are creating new pathways for Indian startups, researchers, and young professionals to connect with the world. This will give Indian youth access to advanced expertise, global markets, and new opportunities for growth. Today, the world respects those countries that innovate, that build, and that can deliver at scale. India is advancing rapidly in all three directions, and the greatest strength behind this transformation is you-my young companions, the youth of India. Wherever I go in the world, I spend considerable time discussing India’s youth power.

Friends,
Today every Indian is moving forward with a great resolve-the resolve to build a developed India by 2047. To achieve this goal, the country is investing in different sectors. This investment is creating millions of new employment opportunities for the youth. For example, India is building the entire supply chain for semiconductor manufacturing. In the coming years, India’s ten major semiconductor units will make their mark globally. These will be powered by the capability, intellect, and commitment of India’s youth-and naturally, they will generate employment. India is also developing an ecosystem for shipbuilding, ship repair, and overhauling. For this, an investment of about 75,000 crore rupees is being made. Similarly, we are building a complete MRO ecosystem-maintenance, overhaul, and repair facilities-within India. This will greatly support the aviation sector and open a new employment sector for India’s youth.
Friends,
India today is a major electronics manufacturer. We are building the complete value chain of electronics within India itself. Through the PLI scheme, record production of electronics is happening in the country, and millions of jobs are being created for the youth.
Friends,
On many such campaigns, India’s public and private sectors together are making massive investments. These investments are giving jobs to the youth within the country and fulfilling their dreams. As government employees-an identity you will now carry after receiving your appointment letters-you must always remember how important ease of doing business is for the nation.

Friends,
India’s growth story and employment generation-both are well known to you. Infrastructure plays a huge role in this. When villages, small towns, and remote areas are connected to development, then the benefits of progress reach more people. In the past twelve years, there has been unprecedented expansion in railways, highways, airports, logistics, ports, and digital infrastructure. Development has taken place at every level. Today, if you travel 100 kilometers in any direction, you will see some project of the Government of India underway. Even villages are witnessing rapid change. With improved connectivity, new pathways have opened for farmers, small traders, and students. Today, millions of families have received permanent houses. In fact, the number of houses we are building exceeds the total housing stock of many countries. Not only that, I never let people forget my Swachh Bharat campaign, nor do I forget it myself-where toilets play a very important role, and we are emphasizing that too. Electricity has reached millions of homes. Rooftop solar energy has brought many new vendors into the field. And with the Jal Jeevan Mission, water is reaching homes through taps. I was recently observing that when I wanted PNG connections to expand in cities, I faced a shortage of plumbers-because so many plumbers were already engaged in the Jal Jeevan Mission. This shows how sometimes the demand for skilled people exceeds supply, and how rapidly opportunities are growing.
Friends,
The impact of these changes is not limited to the convenience of ordinary citizens. When roads reach villages, access to markets becomes easier. With improved electricity facilities, small industries and businesses begin to grow. Even in villages, agriculture starts to see value addition. Earlier, if they sold red chilies, now with electricity they produce chili powder, package it, and sell it. Thus, small industries in villages keep expanding. With increased digital connectivity, villagers are connecting with the entire world, embracing modernity. The difference between cities and villages is gradually disappearing. This has accelerated the pace of the economy. And all of this has a positive effect that guarantees a brighter future for the youth of the nation. Jobs are created, but beyond that, the nation moves forward with new self-respect, and millions of people gain new opportunities.
Friends,
Today, the youth of India have opportunities to move forward and fulfill their dreams like never before. I am not blaming anyone, but the reality is that everything is happening at great speed, on a vast scale, and with immense diversity. Manufacturing, technology, startups, digital services, railways, defense, and even space-countless opportunities await us in these sectors. Our effort is to ensure that as many young people as possible can benefit from these opportunities, and that the youth of the country get every chance to showcase their talent. That is why continuous emphasis is being placed on skill development, industry-linked education, and future technologies. ITIs are being modernized. National Skill Training Institutes are being strengthened. Campaigns like PM SETU are working in this direction.

Friends,
In recent years, a new culture of self-employment and entrepreneurship has developed in the country. India is the world’s third-largest startup ecosystem. Remember this figure-there are more than 230,000 recognized startups in the country. And each of them involves groups of young people. The important point is that this change is not limited to big cities, and that gives me the greatest satisfaction. Nowadays, youth from tier-2 and tier-3 cities are also showing their strength in the world of startups and innovation in large numbers. Their capabilities are being recognized. This transformation has become an important part of the nation’s economy. In this change, the role of our women power is also continuously increasing. Today, a large number of women-led startups fill us with pride. I tell people around the world that women in India are playing a major role in startups, and many are coming forward in large numbers. Under the Mudra Yojana, millions of women have received financial support. Schemes like PM SVANidhi have given millions of women the opportunity to become self-reliant. Today, in villages and small towns, more women than ever before are starting new ventures on their own.
Friends,
Amidst these policies and decisions, you must remember one more thing. The real strength of any system lies in its people. The power of the people, the “jan shakti,” becomes the power of the nation. The system you are becoming part of is directly connected to the lives of millions of citizens, to their hopes and aspirations. Government jobs are a medium to make people’s lives easier. Whatever department you work in, your behavior, sensitivity, and working style will matter greatly. The nation has placed its trust in you. Now it is your responsibility to strengthen that trust through your work, conduct, speech, and behavior. Meeting you should fill citizens with new confidence and inspire them to move forward with new hope. Therefore, every young karmayogi must see their work as a responsibility.
For me, you are much more. In earlier times, we heard of “Sahasrabahu”-those with a thousand arms. Today, you are the arms of the government, its strength. Those already in service and those newly joining are all part of this. The aspirations of India’s people are rising, and I see this as a positive sign of development. We must understand the aspirations of our people and work at the same speed to meet them. In this, the role of young people entering public service has become very important. You must keep learning continuously. You must prepare yourself for new technologies, new systems, and new needs. The iGOT Karmayogi platform will help you greatly in this. Modules like Karmayogi Prarambh will make it easier for you to understand your responsibilities. I urge you to make the most of these resources.
Friends,
Today, India’s youth are making their mark in every field across the world. The same spirit, the same energy must also be visible in public service. A developed India will be built through the efforts of such youth who see their work as a medium of service to the nation, service to the people. And in our tradition, it is said-public service is divine service. I am fully confident that the young companions receiving appointment letters today will give new momentum to India’s development journey. Through your work and decisions, the resolve of a developed India will be fulfilled. And you must never forget our mantra-Citizen is Divine. The welfare of the citizens is our duty. Once again, I extend my best wishes to all the youth receiving appointment letters today, for their future and for fulfilling this opportunity of serving the nation. Thank you all very much.


