Ekta Yatra: Standing up for a united India!

Published By : Admin | June 15, 2012 | 16:01 IST

Shri Narendra Modi’s rise among the ranks of the Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh (RSS) and his joining the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) through the 1980s and the early 1990s coincided with a very tough period in the history of Independent India. The country faced conflict across its length and breadth and the Centre was witness to this disintegration but stood helplessly. Conflict was rife across Punjab and in Assam as the integrity and sovereignty of our Motherland were being challenged. Internally too, divisive politics ruled the roost. In Gujarat ‘curfew’ became the most common word in the household dictionary. Brother was pitted against brother, communities against communities, as vote-bank politics became the norm.

One person who rose to the occasion, living up to the vision of Sardar Patel of a united and strong India committed to values of democracy and free speech was Shri Narendra Modi. The gloomy national scenario brought out the patriot in Shri Narendra Modi, who gave his best and worked very hard for the RSS and BJP in this battle of ideals. As it is, he had established himself as not only a dedicated worker but also an efficient organizer since a very young age. It was only befitting that he would rise to the occasion, challenging the unhealthy status quo.

Shri Narendra Modi in Ahmedabad during the Ekta Yatra 

By the end of the 1980s, the country’s northern most state of Jammu and Kashmir that was once known as ‘Paradise on Earth’ had become a full-fledged battlefield. The opportunistic politics of the Centre combined with blatant subversion of democracy during the 1987 State Elections made J&K a hotbed of anti-India activities. The valley that had once been called the most beautiful place on Earth was fast becoming a battlefield as blood spilled on the streets. Matters reached such a low that even the hoisting of the tri-colour had become taboo in Kashmir. Rather than taking remedial action, all the Centre did was to watch helplessly.

Rubaiya Sayeed, the daughter of the Union Home Minister Mufti Mohammad Sayeed had been kidnapped by the same anti-national elements in 1989. But, instead of taking a tough stand, the Government in New Delhi took the easier way out to quickly release known extremists with anti-India sentiments, thus giving a long rope to such anti-national elements.

The BJP could not remain a mute spectator to this systematic denigration of India’s sovereignty. It was during a visit to Kashmir that Shri Shyama Prasad Mookerjee had given up his life and decades later, thus it fell on the BJP to speak up for the cause of national unity. As a response to the unprecedented situation, the then party President Dr. Murli Manohar Joshi decided to embark on an ‘Ekta Yatra’ advocating national unity. The Yatra would begin from Kanyakumari, the place where Swami Vivekananda found the purpose of life and end with the hoisting of the tricolor at Lal Chowk in Shrinagar.

The task of preparing for the Yatra lay on Shri Narendra Modi’s shoulders keeping in mind his well established organizational skills; Putting his mind, organizational strength and sweat into the responsibility, he made elaborate arrangements in a very short span of time braving the huge risks that came with it. Without any fear, he visited every place that the Yatra would cover, meeting party workers.

He galvanized and inspired party workers, created a patriotic fervor among them, thus laying the ground for the Yatra’s success. In this process he had not only shown that he was a master organizer but he had also exhibited the ability to deliver in any circumstances at a remarkable pace, a rare virtue in public life today. Shri Modi came across as a quick decision maker even in adverse circumstances and someone who had the ability to implement what he had decided.

Shri Narendra Modi during Ekta Yatra 

The Ekta Yatra commenced on 11th December 1991, coinciding with the birth anniversary of Subramania Bharti and the ‘Balidan Diwas’ of Guru Tegh Bahadur. The prominent issues raised across the country were opposition to divisive and violent politics and an end to the menace of terror in Kashmir.

Wherever he went, Shri Modi echoed the message of Shyama Prasad Mookerjee, saying that the unity of India came above everything else, and that he did not believe in different yardsticks for different sections of society. A fitting reply to anti-national elements was the need of the hour and when the time came, Shri Modi led from the front! The Ekta Yatra received rousing welcomes virtually wherever it went. Dr. Joshi stressed the need of national regeneration, which found an instant connect with the people of India.

There couldn’t have been a better eye-opener for a blind Congress Government in Delhi than the Ekta Yatra. Needless to say, the success of the Yatra was a milestone for Shri Narendra Modi, whose organization skills proved invaluable as the Yatra progressed. Shri Modi himself urged the people of India to strike the death-knell of pseudo-secularism and votebank politics. An emotional Narendra Modi watched with joy as the tricolor was finally unfurled in Srinagar on 26th January 1992! The successful completion of this rare national mission amidst the most challenging circumstances was a tribute to Shri Modi’s ability to give effective replies to the anti-national elements with unparalleled courage, vision, skill as the power of Bharat Mata yet again demolished the folly of anti-India elements.

 

Disclaimer:

It is part of an endeavour to collect stories which narrate or recount people’s anecdotes/opinion/analysis on Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi & his impact on lives of people.

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Praise has been showered on Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s charismatic presence and organisational leadership. Less understood and known is the professionalism which characterises his work — a relentless work ethic that has evolved over decades when he was the Chief Minister of Gujarat and later Prime Minister of India.

What sets him apart is not a talent for spectacle but a discipline that turns vision into durable systems. It is action anchored in duty, measured by difference on the ground.

A charter for shared work

That ethic framed the Prime Minister’s Independence Day address from the Red Fort, this year. It was a charter for shared work: citizens, scientists, start-ups and States were invited to co-author Viksit Bharat. Ambitions in deep technology, clean growth and resilient supply chains were set out as practical programmes, with Jan Bhagidari, the partnership between a platform-building state and an enterprising people, as the method.

The recent simplification of the Goods and Services Tax (GST) structure reflects this method. By paring down slabs and ironing out friction points, the GST Council has lowered compliance costs for small firms and quickened pass-through to households. The Prime Minister’s focus was not on abstract revenue curves but on whether the average citizen or small trader would feel the change quickly. This instinct echoes the cooperative federalism that has guided the GST Council: States and the Centre debating rigorously, but all working within a system that adapts to conditions rather than remaining frozen. Policy is treated as a living instrument, tuned to the economy’s rhythm rather than a monument preserved for symmetry on paper.

I recently requested a 15- minute slot to meet the Prime Minister and was struck by the depth and range that he brought to the discussion — micro details and macro linkages that were held together in a single frame. It turned into a 45 minute meeting. Colleagues told me later that he had spent more than two hours preparing, reading through notes, data and counter-arguments. That level of homework is the working norm he sets for himself and expects of the system.

A focus on the citizen

Much of India’s recent progress rests on plumbing and systems which are designed to ensure dignity to our citizens. The triad of digital identity, universal bank accounts and real-time payments has turned inclusion into infrastructure. Benefits move directly to verified citizens, leakages shrink by design, small businesses enjoy predictable cash flow, and policy is tuned by data rather than anecdote. Antyodaya — the rise of the last citizen — becomes a standard, not a slogan and remains the litmus test of every scheme, programme and file that makes it to the Prime Minister’s Office.

I had the privilege to witness this once again, recently, at Numaligarh, Assam, during the launch of India’s first bamboo-based 2G ethanol plant. Standing with engineers, farmers and technical experts, the Prime Minister’s queries went straight to the hinge points: how will farmer payments be credited the same day? Can genetic engineering create bamboo that grows faster and increases the length of bamboo stem between nodes? Can critical enzymes be indigenised? Is every component of bamboo, stalk, leaf, residue, being put to economic use, from ethanol to furfural to green acetic acid?

The discussion was not limited to technology. It widened to logistics, the resilience of the supply chain, and the global carbon footprint. There was clarity of brief, precision in detail and insistence that the last person in the chain must be the first beneficiary.

The same clarity animates India’s economic statecraft. In energy, a diversified supplier basket and calm, firm purchasing have kept India’s interests secure in volatile times. On more than one occasion abroad, I carried a strikingly simple brief: secure supplies, maintain affordability, and keep Indian consumers at the centre. That clarity was respected, and negotiations moved forward more smoothly.

National security, too, has been approached without theatre. Operations that are conducted with resolve and restraint — clear aim, operational freedom to the forces, protection of innocents. The ethic is identical: do the hard work, let outcomes speak.

The work culture

Behind these choices lies a distinctive working style. Discussions are civil but unsparing; competing views are welcomed, drift is not. After hearing the room, he reduces a thick dossier to the essential alternatives, assigns responsibility and names the metric that will decide success. The best argument, not the loudest, prevails; preparation is rewarded; follow-up is relentless.

It is no accident that the Prime Minister’s birthday falls on Vishwakarma Jayanti, the day of the divine architect. The parallel is not literal but instructive: in public life, the most enduring monuments are institutions, platforms and standards. For the citizen, performance is a benefit that arrives on time and a price that stays fair. For the enterprise, it is policy clarity and a credible path to expand. For the state, it is systems that hold under stress and improve with use. That is the measure by which Narendra Modi should be seen, shaping the next chapter of the Indian story.

Hardeep S. Puri is Union Minister for Petroleum and Natural Gas, Government of India