140 crore Indians are united in building a Viksit Bharat: PM
Everything we need for our country's progress must be made right here, in India: PM
Unprecedented efforts have been made over the last 11 years for the development of tribal society: PM
Operation Sindoor is not just a military action, It is an expression of the values ​​and sentiments of us Indians: PM

The Tricolour must continue to be proudly waved by all.

Bharat Mata Ki Jai,

Bharat Mata Ki Jai,

Bharat Mata Ki Jai,

Bharat Mata Ki Jai.

The Hon’ble Chief Minister of Gujarat, Shri Bhupendra Bhai, Railway Minister Shri Ashwini Vaishnaw, all my colleagues from the Gujarat Cabinet, Members of Parliament, Members of the Legislative Assembly, other distinguished dignitaries, and my dear brothers and sisters of Dahod!

How is everyone? Please respond loudly—Dahod’s influence has grown now!

Today is the 26th of May. It was on this very day in 2014 that I took the oath as Prime Minister for the first time. I desire that the Tricolour always continues to be waved with pride. The people of Gujarat blessed me abundantly, and later, crores of citizens across the nation showered me with their blessings. Empowered by your blessings, I have devoted myself to serving my fellow countrymen, day and night.

Over these years, the nation has made decisions that were once considered unimaginable and unprecedented. We have broken free from the shackles of decades past and progressed across every sector. Today, the country has emerged from despair and is now hoisting the Tricolour high with renewed confidence and hope.

Friends,

Today, we—140 crore Indians—are working with determination to transform Bharat into a developed nation. It is imperative that whatever is needed for the country’s progress must be produced within Bharat. This is the need of the hour. Bharat is swiftly advancing in the realm of manufacturing. Whether it is about producing essential goods for domestic use or exporting Indian-made products to countries across the world, we are witnessing continuous growth. Today, Bharat is exporting a wide range of products—from smartphones and cars to toys, military equipment, and medicines—to numerous countries. Moreover, Bharat is now manufacturing railways, metro systems, and the advanced technology they require, and is exporting these as well. Dahod stands as a living testament to this progress.

Just a short while ago, we laid the foundation stones and inaugurated projects worth several thousand crore rupees here. Among these, the most significant is the electric locomotive factory in Dahod. I came here three years ago to lay its foundation stone. Some individuals, out of habit, indulge in criticism. They said that Modi laid the foundation stone merely for electoral gain and that nothing would come of it. Yet, today, after three years, we can all see that the first electric locomotive has been successfully manufactured in this very factory. I had the honour of flagging it off just a short while ago. This is a moment of pride—not just for Gujarat but for the entire nation.

Today, Gujarat has achieved another significant milestone—the complete electrification of its rail network. I extend my heartfelt congratulations to all my brothers and sisters of Gujarat for this achievement.

Friends,

First and foremost, I must express my gratitude to the people here who organised this programme, bringing me once again amidst you all. I had the opportunity to meet many elderly citizens, many familiar faces, and to relive countless cherished memories. My association with Dahod did not begin with my entry into politics. It goes back almost 70 years. I have had the privilege of working closely with two to three generations here. Today, I visited Parel after 20 long years. The entire area has transformed. Earlier, whenever I used to visit, I would try to ride a bicycle to Parel by sunset. If it happened to rain and the surroundings turned lush with greenery, I would joyfully cycle along narrow paths winding through the small hills. Such evenings brought me immense happiness. After that, I would dine at the homes of brothers working in the railways in Parel. My bond with them was that close. Seeing the glory of Parel today brings me immense joy.

Friends,

We have strived to resolve every issue here and have taken several significant steps. I proudly say that the dreams I once envisioned for Dahod are now being realised before my very eyes. With full confidence, I assert that if anyone wishes to see a model of how a tribal-dominated district can be developed in Bharat, they must visit Dahod. The idea of building a smart city in a tribal district once surprised many. However, over the past 10–11 years, we have witnessed how swiftly our railways have transformed. The direction of railway development has changed, its speed has increased, and metro services are rapidly expanding. Previously, semi-high-speed railways were not even part of Bharat's vocabulary. Today, this very concept is becoming a reality at an accelerated pace. Presently, Vande Bharat trains are operating on nearly 70 routes across the country. And today, from Dahod, the Vande Bharat Express has been launched between Ahmedabad and Veraval, at the sacred feet of Somnath Dada. Earlier, our brothers from Dahod often wished to travel to Ujjain, which is nearby. Now, the doors to Somnath have also been opened to you.

Friends,

Today, countless modern trains are running across Bharat, and a major reason for this transformation is our country’s youth—our new generation—who are now developing cutting-edge technology within Bharat. Coaches are being manufactured in Bharat, locomotives are being produced here; whereas in the past, we had to import all these from abroad. Now, the investment is ours, the effort is ours, and the achievements are ours as well. Bharat is fast becoming a major global exporter of railway-related equipment. You will be pleased to know that if you travel to Australia, the coaches used in their metro systems are made in Gujarat. Visit England, Saudi Arabia, or France, and you will find that coaches for many modern trains operating in those countries are being made right here in Bharat. In Mexico, Spain, Germany, and Italy, various small and large railway components are being produced in Bharat.

Our small-scale industrialists—those running the MSMEs and cottage industries are doing exceptional work. They are manufacturing intricate parts with precision and exporting them to the global market. Indian passenger coaches are now being used in countries such as Mozambique and Sri Lanka. Bharat is also exporting Made in India locomotives and engines to numerous countries. This ‘Made in India’ brand is expanding, and because of it, Bharat can proudly hold its head high before the world.

Now, my brothers and sisters of Dahod, tell me—now that Indian-made goods are gaining global recognition—should we continue using foreign-made products at home? Answer loudly—should we, or shouldn’t we? Tell me by waving the Tricolour—should we support Indian-made goods or not? Look at yourselves—you are sitting under the shade of the Tricolour and proclaiming: why should we not use products made in our own country? So, when Ganesh Chaturthi arrives, should we bring home Ganpati idols with foreign features and small eyes? Why not bring home idols made in our own country, Bharat? During Holi and Diwali, should we be using firecrackers and pichkaris imported from abroad? Should we not opt for Indian products instead? Should Indians earn from Indian-made products or not? If Bharat is to progress, shouldn't every Indian take this as a personal resolution?

Friends,

When the railway sector is strong, it leads to enhanced facilities, which in turn benefits industries, agriculture, students, and provides significant relief to our sisters. Over the last decade, railways have reached many areas for the very first time. Even within Gujarat, there were many places where only small trains operated—and even those ran extremely slowly. Take the Dabhoi region, for example. The trains there were so slow that one could hop off midway and get back on again while it was still moving! Many such narrow-gauge routes have now been converted to broad-gauge. The narrow-gauge railway in Dabhoi has now been upgraded.

Today, several railway routes have been inaugurated here. An express train has now commenced operations between Dahod and Valsad. My brothers from Dahod are present in every corner of Gujarat. Visit any small town in the state, and you are sure to find someone from Dahod. Now that this new railway network is being built, Dahod will soon be connected by a 100-kilometre network. The greatest beneficiaries of this development will be our tribal children.

Friends,

Wherever a factory is established, an entire ecosystem begins to flourish around it. Ancillary factories spring up to produce smaller components, and these in turn generate employment. I am working to ensure our youth receive ample employment opportunities. The rail factory in Dahod will become one of the premier manufacturing units in the world—not just for Bharat, but a landmark for Bharat. Friends, this is no ordinary factory. Let me remind you—everything there had nearly vanished. The place had been locked up, abandoned, and left behind. I have seen Parel of Dahod wither before my eyes. And now, I am witnessing it come alive again—magnificent and thriving. This transformation is due to your love and blessings. Today, if someone asks where Bharat's 9,000 horsepower locomotive is built, the answer will be: Dahod. The locomotives being manufactured here are proudly Made in India. These will not only enhance the strength and capability of our railways, but the tyres made here will also gain fame across the world and Dahod’s name will shine globally. In the coming years, hundreds of locomotives will be produced here. Very soon, a time will come when a new locomotive will roll out every two days. Imagine the scale of this achievement—one locomotive every two days! Such a massive operation will create extensive employment opportunities for our local brothers and sisters, and for our youth. This factory will also lead to the growth of a vast network of spare parts manufacturing units and small-scale industries in the surrounding areas.

While employment will certainly be generated directly in the factory, these supporting industries will also produce countless new jobs. Whether it is our farmer brothers and sisters, our cattle rearers, small shopkeepers, labourers—men or women—every segment of society will benefit immensely from this development.

Friends,

Today, Gujarat has achieved remarkable progress in sectors such as education, information technology, semiconductors, and tourism. Name any field, and you will see the Tricolour of Gujarat flying high. Investments worth thousands of crores are leading to the construction of semiconductor plants in Gujarat, and as a result of all these efforts, new employment opportunities are being created for lakhs of young people across the state.

Friends,

There was a time when various small and large projects were underway in Vadodara. I recall the day I bifurcated Panchmahal district and created Dahod as a separate district. It was clear in my mind that this decision would lead to the development of both Panchmahal and Dahod independently. Today, when I witness that development before my very eyes, the joy I feel in repaying the debt I owe to this land is immense. Friends, I feel deeply gratified—for I have partaken of your salt, and no matter how much I do for you, it will never be enough. Just look around—today, we see a network of small-scale industries, a complete web of them, producing not ordinary but highly advanced and high-tech products. And this entire growth is being driven by my tribal brothers and sisters.

If you travel from Vadodara to Dahod, and on to Madhya Pradesh, you will see that aircraft manufacturing is now progressing at a rapid pace in Vadodara. Only a few months ago, the Airbus Assembly Line was inaugurated there. The country’s first Gati Shakti University was also established in Vadodara. A major factory for manufacturing railway coaches and cars has been set up in Savli, powered by foreign investment, and today it is soaring to global heights. India’s most powerful rail engine—a 9,000-horsepower locomotive—is being manufactured right here in Dahod. Numerous industries and manufacturing units in Godhra, Kalol, and Halol are emerging as major driving forces behind industrial development. A wave of progress is sweeping across Gujarat.

And friends,

I eagerly look forward to the day when Gujarat will manufacture everything—from bicycles and motorcycles to railway engines and aeroplanes—and all of it will be built by the youth of Gujarat, on the soil of Gujarat. Such a high-tech engineering and manufacturing corridor is a rare phenomenon in the world. An exceptional industrial network is being established, stretching from Vadodara to Dahod, Halol, Kalol, and Godhra.

Friends,

For the creation of a developed Bharat, the development of tribal regions is equally vital. When I served as the Chief Minister of Gujarat, I had the opportunity to serve my tribal brothers and sisters in the eastern belt of the state, dedicating myself fully to their welfare. Later, while working with the central government, I continued these efforts. Over the past eleven years, I have devoted myself to the unprecedented development of tribal communities. I have had the privilege of working extensively in Gujarat’s tribal regions for a long period—nearly seven decades—and I have listened to countless experiences shared by tribal brothers and sisters. There was a time when, across the entire tribal belt from Umargam to Ambaji, there was not a single science school for Class 12. I have witnessed such times. But today, in that very region—from Umargam to Ambaji—there are numerous colleges, ITIs, medical colleges, and even two tribal universities actively operating in tribal areas. In the past eleven years, the network of Eklavya Model Residential Schools has also expanded significantly. Several such schools have been established in Dahod as well.

Friends,

Today, extensive and focused efforts are being made nationwide for the upliftment of tribal communities. For the first time in the history of independent Bharat, several new schemes have been launched to accelerate the development of tribal villages. You may have noticed in the recent Budget that we have launched the ‘Dharti Aaba’ initiative for tribal village development—Birsa Munda is revered as Dharti Aaba.

Under this banner, we have begun the Janjati Gram Utkarsh Abhiyan, through which the Central Government is investing nearly Rs 80,000 crore. This initiative is supporting development work in more than 60,000 villages across the country, including those in Gujarat. Efforts are underway to provide the most modern amenities to my tribal brothers and sisters—whether it is electricity, clean drinking water, roads, schools, or hospitals. Solid, concrete homes are now being built throughout the country.

Friends,

Modi rever those whom the world often neglects. Many communities among the tribal population had long been left behind—but we have ensured they are not forgotten. For them, the government has introduced the PM Janman Yojana. Under this scheme, we are working to deliver essential services—such as housing, education, and employment opportunities—to the most marginalised tribal families.

Brothers and Sisters,

We in Gujarat have long been aware of the challenges posed by sickle cell disease. I have been pursuing efforts to combat this illness since my time in Gujarat, and today we are addressing it on a nationwide scale. We are operating in mission mode to free my tribal brothers and sisters from the grip of sickle cell disease. As part of this mission, lakhs of tribal people are currently being screened.

Our government is striving to accelerate the development of those regions which have historically lagged behind. Unfortunately, the 100 most backward districts in the country were previously abandoned to their fate. These areas were neglected—no capable officers wished to serve there, teachers were unavailable in schools, houses were absent, and roads were non-existent. That scenario has now changed, and many tribal districts were among those affected. There was a time when Dahod district too was counted among them. But now, Dahod district and Dahod city are undergoing transformation as part of the Smart City initiative. Dahod is advancing with a vision for the future. It has also earned recognition in the world of Aspirational Districts. Dahod city is being rejuvenated, and modern smart facilities are being developed here.

Friends,

The problem of water scarcity in many parts of South Gujarat, including Dahod, has persisted for generations. Today, extensive work is underway to lay pipelines stretching hundreds of kilometres to supply water. Efforts are being made to ensure that Narmada water reaches every household. In the past year alone, we have managed to irrigate 11 lakh acres of land from Umargam to Ambaji. This has significantly benefited our farmers, enabling them to grow up to three crops annually.

Brothers and Sisters,

Before arriving here, I was in Vadodara, where thousands of mothers and sisters had gathered. They had come together to express their gratitude to our armed forces, and they entrusted me with the honour of being the medium for their noble gesture. I bow respectfully to this embodiment of motherly strength. Here in Dahod as well, all of you—our mothers and sisters—have extended your blessings for Operation Sindoor by holding the tricolour in your hands. This land of Dahod is a land of penance and sacrifice. It is said that it was on the banks of the Dudhimati River where Maharishi Dadhichi offered his body in sacrifice for the protection of the universe.

This very soil once stood by the revolutionary Tatya Tope in his hour of need. Not far from here lies Mangarh Dham—a sacred site that symbolises the valour and sacrifice of hundreds of tribal warriors led by Govind Guru.This region, therefore, reflects our age-old tradition of selfless sacrifice in the service of Bharat Mata and humanity. When such values reside in the hearts of Indians, then tell me—can Bharat remain silent in the face of what the terrorists did in Pahalgam, Jammu and Kashmir? Can Modi remain silent?

When someone dares to wipe the Sindoor (vermilion) from the foreheads of our sisters, their own annihilation becomes inevitable. Therefore, Operation Sindoor is not merely a military action—it is a reflection of Indian values and emotions. The terrorists could never have imagined, even in their wildest dreams, how formidable it would be to confront Modi. Keep waving the tricolour high and think about the honour it represents. A father was shot in front of his children—when I see those images even today, my blood boils. The terrorists had challenged 140 crore Indians. As the Pradhan Sevak—an office entrusted to me by all of you—I fulfilled my duty. I gave our three armed forces a free hand. What our brave soldiers achieved has not been witnessed by the world in several decades. We identified nine major terrorist hideouts operating across the border, confirmed their exact locations, and on the night of the 6th, within just 22 minutes, we eliminated them all in retaliation for their misdeeds on the 22nd.

When the Pakistani army, shaken by Bharat's response, attempted to act out of desperation, our forces vanquished them as well. I have been informed that many of our retired military personnel are present here in large numbers. I salute them too. From this sacred land of Dahod, I once again pay homage to the valour of our nation's armed forces.

Friends,

The country that emerged after the Partition harbours only one objective—hostility towards Bharat, hatred for Bharat, and a relentless desire to harm Bharat. On the other hand, Bharat's objective is to eradicate poverty, to strengthen its economy, and to establish itself as a developed nation. A developed Bharat can only be realised when our armed forces are strong and our economy is robust. We are continuously working with determination in this direction.

Friends,

Dahod holds immense potential. Today’s programme is merely a glimpse of what lies ahead. I have complete faith in all my hardworking friends and in the people of this nation. I urge you to make the fullest use of these new facilities and transform Dahod into one of the most developed districts in the country. With this conviction, I once again extend my congratulations to all of you. Now, I invite everyone to rise and raise the tricolour in honour of Operation Sindoor. Let us all stand together and raise the tricolour, and say with me:

Bharat Mata Ki Jai!

Bharat Mata Ki Jai!

Bharat Mata Ki Jai!

The chant of 'Bharat Mata Ki Jai' must continue to resonate loudly.

 

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India-Slovakia Joint Statement
June 15, 2026

At the invitation of His Excellency Robert Fico, Prime Minister of the Slovak Republic, His Excellency Shri Narendra Modi, Prime Minister of the Republic of India, paid a State Visit to the Slovak Republic on 15 June 2026.

The visit is the first by an Indian Prime Minister to Slovakia since its independence in 1993, marking a historic milestone and charting a new course in the enduring friendship between the two nations. Since the establishment of diplomatic relations in 1993, India and Slovakia have developed a traditional friendship and multifaceted cooperation based on trust, equality and mutual respect.

Building on the historic nature of this visit and their shared commitment to deepen bilateral cooperation, the Prime Minister of the Republic of India and the Prime Minister of the Slovak Republic agreed to elevate the relationship to a Comprehensive Partnership between the Republic of India and the Slovak Republic. The Comprehensive Partnership aims to take bilateral relations to a new level, strengthen existing cooperation mechanisms and explore new avenues for deepening cooperation, both bilaterally and multilaterally.

Recognising the growing geopolitical, economic and technological importance of the Indo-Pacific, the two leaders acknowledged the value of a stronger partnership between India and Slovakia in support of mutually beneficial cooperation, regional connectivity, open international trade, freedom of navigation, peaceful resolution of disputes and a rules-based international order.

Both leaders underscored the importance of regular high-level exchanges and sustained political dialogue, and agreed to enhance exchanges of delegations at all levels. The two sides also agreed to enhance parliamentary exchanges, contacts and cooperation with a view to promoting greater mutual understanding and sharing of legislative experiences and best practices.

The leaders reaffirmed their commitment to multilateralism, with the United Nations at its core, and to a rules-based international order, while supporting comprehensive reforms of multilateral institutions, including the United Nations, particularly the United Nations Security Council, to make them more representative, inclusive, effective and reflective of contemporary geopolitical realities. The leaders stressed on the urgent need to expand the UN Security Council in both permanent and non-permanent categories. In this context, India appreciated Slovakia’s continued support for India’s permanent membership in a reformed and expanded UN Security Council. The two leaders also agreed to continue consultations and coordination on their respective candidacies in international organisations and to exchange views and cooperate closely in global forums, including the United Nations. The two leaders also discussed the importance of upholding the global nonproliferation architecture. Slovakia reaffirmed its constructive approach to India’s membership of the Nuclear Suppliers Group.

The leaders agreed to support the development of cooperation with regional groupings such as the Slavkov 3, Visegrad 4 and 3 Seas Initiative, including interconnected and mutually beneficial infrastructure projects that promote connectivity, sustainable economic growth and regional integration. The two sides further reaffirmed their commitment to a free, open, peaceful and prosperous Indo-Pacific, based on respect for international law, sovereignty and territorial integrity, including the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea.

The leaders underscored the importance of strengthening defence and security cooperation as one of the key pillars of the bilateral partnership. They agreed to encourage regular consultations and exchanges between their respective defence authorities to explore opportunities for enhanced collaboration, including in defence technologies, capacity building, research and development, and defence industrial cooperation. In this context, the leaders welcomed the signing of the Letter of Intent on Defence Cooperation between the two sides, which will foster mutually beneficial partnerships in the defence sector.

The leaders recognised the growing importance of strengthening cooperation in disaster risk reduction and resilience-building and agreed to enhance collaboration in the areas of resilient infrastructure, capacity building, knowledge sharing and institutional cooperation.

The leaders agreed to strengthen cooperation in the protection of critical information infrastructure and in preventing and countering cybercrime, while promoting an open, secure, accessible, stable, interoperable, resilient and peaceful digital space. The leaders also expressed their commitment to supporting each other in safeguarding information technology systems against emerging quantum threats to cryptography, including through preparedness for post-quantum security transitions. In this context, they noted that such cooperation would be further facilitated by the Memorandum of Cooperation signed in the field of critical infrastructure protection and postquantum cryptography.

The two leaders unequivocally condemned terrorism in all its forms and manifestations, including cross-border terrorism, and strongly condemned the heinous terrorist attack perpetrated in Pahalgam, Jammu and Kashmir, on 22 April 2025. They agreed to establish a Joint Working Group on Counter- Terrorism. They called for concerted international efforts to combat terrorism in a comprehensive and sustained manner. The leaders reaffirmed their commitment to strengthening bilateral and multilateral cooperation in counterterrorism, including within the framework of the United Nations, and called for strong and decisive action against terrorists and terrorist entities, including those designated by the United Nations Security Council 1267 Sanctions Committee, as well as their affiliates, proxies, sponsors, financiers and supporters. They further underscored the importance of holding perpetrators, organisers and sponsors of terrorist acts accountable and agreed to work closely towards the early finalisation and adoption of the Comprehensive Convention on International Terrorism (CCIT) within the United Nations framework.

Welcoming the conclusion of negotiations on the India–EU Free Trade Agreement in January 2026 and the new Joint India–EU Comprehensive Strategic Agenda, the two leaders noted that the FTA will unlock new opportunities for trade and investment and called for its early signing and timely implementation to realise the full potential of trade and investment cooperation by diversifying critical value chains and opening new markets.

The leaders agreed to further strengthen the role of the India–Slovakia Joint Economic Committee in identifying and promoting high-potential areas of economic cooperation between the two countries. They also committed to exploring avenues to significantly enhance bilateral trade and two-way investment across sectors such as automotive, electronics and other advanced manufacturing industries, leveraging Slovakia’s well-developed industrial ecosystem and India’s scale, innovation ecosystem and technological capabilities, with a particular focus on high value-added collaboration.

The two sides agreed to strengthen bilateral cooperation to achieve netzero emissions, focusing on the exchange of technologies for the green energy transition and promoting clean, reliable and resilient energy systems.

The leaders agreed to enhance cooperation in the energy sector with a view to promoting energy security, sustainability and resilience through diversification of energy sources, including nuclear energy and geothermal power. They expressed their intent to deepen collaboration through joint research, exchange of expertise and capacity-building initiatives in areas of mutual interest.

The leaders agreed to strengthen cooperation in the fields of meteorology and hydrology, including through the sharing of expertise and best practices in the efficient and sustainable management of water resources and dam safety. They further expressed their intent to promote collaboration in areas such as source sustainability, rural drinking water quality monitoring, water treatment technologies, capacity building and community participation, and underscored the importance of developing climate-resilient rural drinking water infrastructure to enhance water security and ensure sustainable access to safe drinking water.

Recognising connectivity as a strategic pillar of the partnership, the two sides underscored the importance of promoting joint ventures, technology transfer, innovation and skills development in the automotive and railway sectors, with a view to enhancing competitiveness and generating new employment opportunities. They further noted the potential of Slovakia’s position as a Central European transport hub and India’s large-scale manufacturing capabilities to boost trade, investment and connectivity. They also encouraged exploring of direct air connectivity between India and Slovakia to facilitate growing economic, business and people-to-people exchanges.

The two leaders appreciated the successful outcomes of the AI Impact Summit 2026 in Delhi, attended by H.E. Mr Peter Pellegrini, President of the Slovak Republic. The two sides welcomed the signing of the Memorandum of Understanding on Digital Technologies, which will provide a structured framework for deepening cooperation in the digital domain. They agreed to further strengthen collaboration in emerging areas such as artificial intelligence, semiconductors, start-ups, innovation ecosystems, research institutions and technology companies, with a view to fostering innovation-led growth and mutually beneficial partnerships. The two sides also agreed to explore cooperation in new and emerging technologies, including 5G use cases, 6G standardisation, Internet of Things (IoT) and machine-to-machine (M2M) applications.

The two leaders agreed to explore opportunities to strengthen cooperation between their respective space ecosystems in the field of satellite technology and its applications. They also underscored the importance of fostering exchanges between scientific and research institutions, as well as industry stakeholders, to encourage innovation and the development of advanced space technologies.

The leaders highlighted the need to maintain regular dialogue and deepen cooperation in the field of healthcare, with particular emphasis on pharmaceutical research and development, digital health solutions and the strengthening of human resources for health. The two sides also underscored the importance of sharing best practices in public health management and leveraging digital technologies to build more resilient, efficient and patientcentric healthcare systems, consistent with their respective national priorities.

The two leaders agreed to encourage enhanced mobility of students, academics and researchers, with particular emphasis on STEM and humanities disciplines, in order to promote deeper educational and scientific exchanges. They took note of the existing arrangements and collaborations between higher education institutions of the two countries and encouraged their further expansion and diversification. The two sides also welcomed the conclusion of a Memorandum of Understanding between the respective Ministries of Education in the field of higher education and research, which would provide a structured framework for strengthening academic linkages and fostering long-term institutional partnerships.

The leaders agreed to further promote cultural exchanges, tourism and people-to-people contacts with a view to deepening mutual understanding and strengthening the bonds of friendship between the peoples of India and Slovakia. They emphasized the importance of expanding cultural cooperation through regular exchanges of artists and cultural troupes, the organisation of exhibitions and participation in festivals, as well as by encouraging greater tourism flows in both directions. The leaders also welcomed the signing of the Memorandum of Understanding on Audio-visual Creation, which will provide a structured framework for collaboration in film and media production and further enhance cultural connectivity between the two countries.

The leaders expressed support for the orderly, safe and legal mobility of skilled professionals. They took note of the Comprehensive Framework of Cooperation on Mobility agreed between India and the European Union in January 2026. They welcomed the signing of the Memorandum of Understanding on Cooperation in the Field of Labour Migration to facilitate mobility and promote the exchange of information between the relevant authorities of India and Slovakia. The two sides also agreed to work towards the early conclusion of a Social Security Agreement, which would contribute to safeguarding the welfare and social protection of working professionals engaged in mobility between India and Slovakia.

The leaders noted that cooperation on consular matters remained an area of continued interest to both countries, given the growing movement of people and expanding people-to-people ties. In this context, they agreed to establish a mechanism for regular consular consultations between their respective consular authorities to facilitate cooperation on consular matters.

The leaders agreed to regularly review the implementation of the Comprehensive Partnership at the appropriate functional level.

Both leaders agreed that the present visit represents a significant step forward in transforming this India-Slovakia relationship and committed to taking bilateral relations forward into a new phase of engagement.

The Prime Ministers welcomed the announcements made and the MoUs signed, which are available on the MEA website.

Prime Minister Modi thanked Prime Minister Fico and the people of Slovakia for the warm hospitality extended to him and his delegation. Both leaders agreed to maintain the momentum of high-level exchanges.