"Second round of Chai Pe Charcha held on International Women’s Day"
"Narendra Modi interacts with women from all over India during Chai Pe Charcha"
"Narendra Modi shares his vision for women empowerment during Chai Pe Charcha"
"Women from across 1500 places question and interact with Shri Modi during Chai Pe Charcha"

 

On the evening of Saturday 8th March 2014, which is celebrated as International Women’s Day, Shri Narendra Modi joined the second round of Chai Pe Charcha in New Delhi. The Charcha was centred on the theme of women empowerment. Shri Modi shared glimpses of his vision for the empowerment of women both economically and socially. He said that women must be equal and integral parts of the development journey of India. He added that women must also be an integral part during decision-making process. 

Present on the occasion were eminent women from different walks of life who shared their views and asked questions to Shri Modi. The guests included Ms. Anjum Chopra (who has played cricket for India), Ms. Saachi Soni (a young women who climbed Mount Everest), Dr. Udeeta Tyagi (A doctorate in Chemistry, entrepreneur and eminent social worker), Ms. Deepa Malik (Arjuna Award winner and international para-athlete), Dr. Bharati Kashyap and Ms. Suma Shirur. Former IPS officer and noted social activist Dr. Kiran Bedi and eminent commentrator Shri Ashok Malik joined the round of debates and discussions during the Charcha. 

The Charcha was held across over 1,500 locations. Women from all over India asked questions to Shri Modi. This included from Pune, Mumbai, Ahmedabad, Bengaluru, Sambalpur (Odisha), Delhi, Dehradun, Lucknow, Allahabad, Howrah, Jaipur, Gorakhpur. The international destinations included Kampala, London, Tokyo, Frankfurt, Washington DC and Sydney. 

Narendra Modi interacts with women from over 1500 locations across India

Answering a question on how Shri Modi will implement his vision of seeing women as nation builders and not only home makers, Shri Modi said, “We need to begin by ending discrimination. Discrimination is a very bad thing. Why must we see our sons and daughters differently? We need to become free from that. On issues of women empowerment there should be no compromise – be it birth of girl child, educating the girl child, good healthcare.”

Women from all over India were keen to know about how to improve the condition of women education across India. Shri Modi said that educating our women should be a priority for everyone. He opined, “If we educate a women we don’t only educate a person or a family but we educate generations. Women education is very important.” He went on to talk about the Gujarat Governments efforts to promote girl child education such as Shala Praveshotsav and Kanya Kelavani. Shri Modi recalled that when the government begun working on increasing girl child education, it was seen that sanitation facilities for girls were poor and to end that, the state government also made efforts in building better sanitation facilities for girls. Shri Modi shared that he auctions all the gifts he receives as CM and donates the proceeds to the cause of girl child education.

There were many questions that were centered on the issue of women security. Shri Modi categorically stated that if a man commits a crime against a woman, it is not only he himself but also every single man who must feel ashamed. He added that every problem as a solution and for that one needs Irade and Niyat. Shri Modi pointed that the Centre announced a Nirbhaya Fund of Rs. 1,000 crore with a lot of fanfare last year and even made additions to it this year but nothing was spent for productive purposes. Similarly, a call centre devoted to women’s safety was closed due to lack of resources to pay salaries. “This non-sensitive attitude will not do,” Shri Modi opined.

Narendra Modi interacts with women from over 1500 locations across India

In response to a question on the importance of women in agriculture, Shri Modi said, “Women have an important role in agriculture. They have to work very hard…but there is a technology. We need to introduce technology, which will help us harness the potential of women in agriculture. We need to divide the agriculture sector into three parts- regular farming, farming of trees and animal husbandry. If we are able to do this, the contribution of our women will increase even more. I see the contribution of women in agriculture in tribal areas is immense. All this will increase productivity.”

Women wanted to know about the Gujarat Government’s unique initiative of women guards to protect the Gir Lion. Shri Modi threw light on how this effort of the Gujarat government has yielded very successful results. 

Shri Modi talked about the vitality of proper healthcare facilities for women particularly facilities for maternal health. North East women representatives asked Shri Modi some questions. He said that national integration is the way ahead. Talking about the police force from North East, he said their English skills could be very handy.

Narendra Modi interacts with women from over 1500 locations across India

On the economic empowerment of women, Shri Modi pointed, “Economic freedom is very important for women empowerment. They must be partners in economic development also. I have seen that women are very good at adapting to latest technology. We should link women and technology upgradation. Similarly, micro finance and value addition are very important.” Shri Modi spoke about Mahila Gruh Udyogs and how good raw material, packaging and good branding and packaging will also help women. He gave the example of Lijjat Papads.

Shri Modi affirmed that it is very important for women to be encouraged to shine of the sports field. He gave the examples of the Gujarat Government’s Khel Mahakumbh and how there are efforts to integrate more and more women athletes in the Mahakumbh and on the sports field. During the Charcha, Shri Modi outlined his vision on how to focus on women empowerment keeping in mind the fast pace of urbanisation.

Dr. Kiran Bedi lauded the vision of Shri Narendra Modi and pointed that he can change the destiny of this country with his vision. Dr. Bedi made three suggestions to Shri Modi. They were, internships to students in government offices, a national crime prevention plan where various stakeholders are involved and facilities to train future leaders and those interested in policy. Shri Modi thanked Dr. Bedi for her suggestions and talked about the CM Fellowship programme of the Gujarat government where youngsters spend a year or two in various government departments. He spoke of how this was a very beneficial exercise. He also talked about the Samras Gram Yojana and how all women Panchayats have empowered women and encouraged them to join decision making at the local level.

Narendra Modi interacts with women from over 1500 locations across India

Narendra Modi interacts with women from over 1500 locations across India

Narendra Modi interacts with women from over 1500 locations across India

Narendra Modi interacts with women from over 1500 locations across India

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Prime Minister Narendra Modi addressed the 5th National Conference of Chief Secretaries in Delhi, earlier today. The three-day Conference was held in Pusa, Delhi from 26 to 28 December, 2025.

Prime Minister observed that this conference marks another decisive step in strengthening the spirit of cooperative federalism and deepening Centre-State partnership to achieve the vision of Viksit Bharat.

Prime Minister emphasised that Human Capital comprising knowledge, skills, health and capabilities is the fundamental driver of economic growth and social progress and must be developed through a coordinated Whole-of-Government approach.

The Conference included discussions around the overarching theme of ‘Human Capital for Viksit Bharat’. Highlighting India's demographic advantage, the Prime Minister stated that nearly 70 percent of the population is in the working-age group, creating a unique historical opportunity which, when combined with economic progress, can significantly accelerate India's journey towards Viksit Bharat.

Prime Minister said that India has boarded the “Reform Express”, driven primarily by the strength of its young population, and empowering this demographic remains the government’s key priority. Prime Minister noted that the Conference is being held at a time when the country is witnessing next-generation reforms and moving steadily towards becoming a major global economic power.

He further observed that Viksit Bharat is synonymous with quality and excellence and urged all stakeholders to move beyond average outcomes. Emphasising quality in governance, service delivery and manufacturing, the Prime Minister stated that the label "Made in India' must become a symbol of excellence and global competitiveness.

Prime Minister emphasised the need to strengthen Aatmanirbharta, stating that India must pursue self-reliance with zero defect in products and minimal environmental impact, making the label 'Made in India' synonymous with quality and strengthen our commitment to 'Zero Effect, Zero Defect.’ He urged the Centre and States to jointly identify 100 products for domestic manufacturing to reduce import dependence and strengthen economic resilience in line with the vision of Viksit Bharat.

Prime Minister emphasised the need to map skill demand at the State and global levels to better design skill development strategies. In higher education too, he suggested that there is a need for academia and industry to work together to create high quality talent.

For livelihoods of youth, Prime Minister observed that tourism can play a huge role. He highlighted that India has a rich heritage and history with a potential to be among the top global tourist destinations. He urged the States to prepare a roadmap for creating at least one global level tourist destination and nourishing an entire tourist ecosystem.

PM Modi said that it is important to align the Indian national sports calendar with the global sports calendar. India is working to host the 2036 Olympics. India needs to prepare infrastructure and sports ecosystem at par with global standards. He observed that young kids should be identified, nurtured and trained to compete at that time. He urged the States that the next 10 years must be invested in them, only then will India get desired results in such sports events. Organising and promoting sports events and tournaments at local and district level and keeping data of players will create a vibrant sports environment.

PM Modi said that soon India would be launching the National Manufacturing Mission (NMM). Every State must give this top priority and create infrastructure to attract global companies. He further said that it included Ease of Doing Business, especially with respect to land, utilities and social infrastructure. He also called upon states to encourage manufacturing, boost ‘Ease of Doing Business’ and strengthen the services sector. In the services sector, PM Modi said that there should be greater emphasis on other areas like Healthcare, education, transport, tourism, professional services, AI, etc. to make India a Global Services Giant.

Prime Minister also emphasized that as India aspires to be the food basket of the world, we need to shift to high value agriculture, dairy, fisheries, with a focus on exports. He pointed out that the PM Dhan Dhanya Scheme has identified 100 districts with lower productivity. Similarly, in learning outcomes States must identify the lowest 100 districts and must work on addressing the issues around the low indicators.

PM also urged the States to use Gyan Bharatam Mission for digitization of manuscripts. He said that States may start a Abhiyan to digitize such manuscripts available in States. Once these manuscripts are digitized, Al can be used for synthesizing the wisdom and knowledge available.

Prime Minister noted that the Conference reflects India’s tradition of collective thinking and constructive policy dialogue, and that the Chief Secretaries Conference, institutionalised by the Government of India, has become an effective platform for collective deliberation.

Prime Minister emphasised that States should work in tandem with the discussions and decisions emerging from both the Chief Secretaries and the DGPs Conferences to strengthen governance and implementation.

Prime Minister suggested that similar conferences could be replicated at the departmental level to promote a national perspective among officers and improve governance outcomes in pursuit of Viksit Bharat.

Prime Minister also said that all States and UTs must prepare capacity building plan along with the Capacity Building Commission. He said that use of Al in governance and awareness on cyber security is need of the hour. States and Centre have to put emphasis on cyber security for the security of every citizen.

Prime Minister said that the technology can provide secure and stable solutions through our entire life cycle. There is a need to utilise technology to bring about quality in governance.

In the conclusion, Prime Minister said that every State must create 10-year actionable plans based on the discussions of this Conference with 1, 2, 5 and 10 year target timelines wherein technology can be utilised for regular monitoring.

The three-day Conference emphasised on special themes which included Early Childhood Education; Schooling; Skilling; Higher Education; and Sports and Extracurricular Activities recognising their role in building a resilient, inclusive and future-ready workforce.

Discussion during the Conference

The discussions during the Conference reflected the spirit of Team India, where the Centre and States came together with a shared commitment to transform ideas into action. The deliberations emphasised the importance of ensuring time-bound implementation of agreed outcomes so that the vision of Viksit Bharat translates into tangible improvements in citizens’ lives. The sessions provided a comprehensive assessment of the current situation, key challenges and possible solutions across priority areas related to human capital development.

The Conference also facilitated focused deliberations over meals on Heritage & Manuscript Preservation and Digitisation; and Ayush for All with emphasis on integrating knowledge in primary healthcare delivery.

The deliberations also emphasised the importance of effective delivery, citizen-centric governance and outcome-oriented implementation to ensure that development initiatives translate into measurable on-ground impact. The discussions highlighted the need to strengthen institutional capacity, improve inter-departmental coordination and adopt data-driven monitoring frameworks to enhance service delivery. Focus was placed on simplifying processes, leveraging technology and ensuring last-mile reach so that benefits of development reach every citizen in a timely, transparent and inclusive manner, in alignment with the vision of Viksit Bharat.

The Conference featured a series of special sessions that enabled focused deliberations on cross-cutting and emerging priorities. These sessions examined policy pathways and best practices on Deregulation in States, Technology in Governance: Opportunities, Risks & Mitigation; AgriStack for Smart Supply Chain & Market Linkages; One State, One World Class Tourist Destination; Aatmanirbhar Bharat & Swadeshi; and Plans for a post-Left Wing Extremism future. The discussions highlighted the importance of cooperative federalism, replication of successful State-level initiatives and time-bound implementation to translate deliberations into measurable outcomes.

The Conference was attended by Chief Secretaries, senior officials of all States/Union Territories, domain experts and senior officers in the centre.