Our Government is turning the clean energy mission into a people's movement: PM
We are working with a spirit of service for the welfare of all sections of society: PM
It is our commitment to ensure that tribal communities live with dignity and self-respect: PM

Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi inaugurates, lays foundation stone of development works worth over Rs 1,22,100 crore in Banswara, Rajasthan. On the fourth day of Navratri, the Prime Minister expressed his privilege to visit the sacred land of Maa Tripura Sundari in Banswara. He shared that he also had the opportunity to witness Maa Mahi, revered as the Ganga of Kanthal and Vagad. The Prime Minister remarked that the waters of Mahi symbolize the resilience and struggle of India’s tribal communities. He highlighted the inspiring leadership of Mahayogi Govind Guru Ji, whose legacy continues to resonate, with the holy waters of Mahi bearing witness to that great saga. Shri Modi paid homage to Maa Tripura Sundari and Maa Mahi, and from this land of devotion and valor, he also offered his respects to Maharana Pratap and Raja Bansia Bhil.

Shri Modi remarked that during Navratri, the nation worships the nine forms of Shakti, and today’s major event in Banswara is dedicated to Urja Shakti—energy generation. He highlighted that a new chapter in India’s power sector is being written from the soil of Rajasthan. The Prime Minister announced the launch of power projects worth over ₹90,000 crore across Rajasthan, Madhya Pradesh, Andhra Pradesh, Karnataka, and Maharashtra. He emphasized that the simultaneous initiation of such large-scale projects reflects India’s accelerating progress in the energy sector, with every region of the country actively contributing with all states being given priority. In Rajasthan, the foundation stones for clean energy projects and transmission lines have been laid. Shri Modi also inaugurated solar energy projects and announced the commencement of the Rajasthan Atomic Power Project in Banswara. He underscored that from solar to nuclear energy, India is scaling new heights in power generation capacity.

“In today’s era of technology and industry, development runs on the power of electricity; electricity brings light, speed, progress, connectivity, and global access”, remarked the Prime Minister. He criticized previous governments for neglecting the importance of electricity. Shri Modi stated that when his government came to power in 2014, 2.5 crore households lacked electricity connections, and even after 70 years of independence, 18,000 villages had not seen a single electric pole. He highlighted that major cities faced hours-long power cuts, and in villages, even 4–5 hours of electricity was considered significant. The absence of electricity hindered factory operations and the establishment of new industries, affecting states like Rajasthan and the entire country. The Prime Minister affirmed that in 2014, his government resolved to change this situation. He stated that electricity was delivered to every village and 2.5 crore households received free connections. Wherever power lines reached, electricity followed—making lives easier and enabling the growth of new industries.

The Prime Minister stated that for any nation to achieve rapid development in the 21st century, it must scale up its electricity generation. He emphasized that the most successful countries will be those leading in clean energy. “Our government is transforming the clean energy mission into a people’s movement”, highlighted Shri Modi, announcing the launch of the PM Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana, under which solar panels are being installed on rooftops in both urban and rural areas. To ensure affordable electricity for farmers, the PM-KUSUM scheme is facilitating the installation of solar pumps in agricultural fields. The Prime Minister noted that several solar projects have been inaugurated across states today, directly benefiting lakhs of farmers. He reiterated that the PM Surya Ghar scheme provides free electricity for homes, while the PM-KUSUM scheme ensures free electricity for farms. Shri Modi shared his earlier interaction with beneficiaries of the PM-KUSUM scheme, who told him that solar-powered free electricity has become a major blessing in their lives.

“India is working at high speed to become a developed nation, with Rajasthan playing a significant role in this journey”, exclaimed Shri Modi. He announced the launch of additional projects worth ₹30,000 crore for the people of Rajasthan, aimed at improving access to water, electricity, and healthcare. The Prime Minister flagged off three new trains, including a Vande Bharat service. He highlighted the nationwide campaign to generate new employment opportunities, under which 15,000 youth in Rajasthan received appointment letters for government jobs today. Shri Modi extended his best wishes to these young individuals as they embark on a new chapter in their lives and congratulated the people of Rajasthan on the launch of these development initiatives.

Expressing satisfaction that their government in Rajasthan is working with full integrity toward the state’s development, the PM stated that the wounds inflicted on Rajasthan by previous dispensation through misgovernance and exploitation are now being healed by the current administration. Shri Modi alleged that under opposition rule, Rajasthan had become a center for paper leaks and that the Jal Jeevan Mission was compromised by corruption. He highlighted that atrocities against women had peaked, with protection being extended to perpetrators. He pointed out that during the opposition's tenure, regions like Banswara, Dungarpur, and Pratapgarh witnessed a surge in crime and illegal liquor trade. The Prime Minister remarked that once the people gave them a chance, law and order was strengthened and the pace of development accelerated. He noted that major projects are now being implemented, with a growing network of highways and expressways across Rajasthan. The Prime Minister affirmed that their government is propelling Rajasthan, especially South Rajasthan, onto a fast track of development.

Noting that today marks the birth anniversary of Pandit Deendayal Upadhyaya, who gave the nation the principle of Antyodaya—upliftment of the person standing on the last rung of society, Shri Modi emphasized that this vision has now become the government’s mission. He stated that the administration is working with a deep sense of service for the welfare of the poor, Dalits, backward classes, and tribal communities.

Criticising the opposition for consistently neglecting the tribal community and failing to understand their needs, the Prime Minister emphasized that it is their government that prioritized tribal welfare by establishing a dedicated ministry, for the first time under Prime Minister Atal Bihari Vajpayeeji, a separate ministry for Tribal affairs was made. The Prime Minister remarked that during opposition rule, it was unimaginable for such large-scale projects to reach tribal regions. He affirmed that under their government, these developments are now becoming a reality. He announced the launch of a major PM MITRA Park in Dhar, Madhya Pradesh, which will bring significant benefits to tribal farmers.

Mentioning that it is through the efforts of their party that the daughter of a poor tribal family, Smt. Droupadi Murmu, has become the President of India, Shri Modi highlighted that the President herself raised the issue of the most marginalized tribal communities, which inspired the launch of the PM Janman Yojana. Under this initiative, special priority is being given to the most deprived segments within tribal society. The Prime Minister noted that through the Dharti Aaba Janjatiya Gram Utkarsh Abhiyan, tribal villages are being modernized, benefiting over five crore tribal citizens. He added that hundreds of Eklavya Model Residential Schools are being established across the country. The Prime Minister affirmed that the government has also recognized the forest rights of forest dwellers and Scheduled Tribes.

“India’s tribal communities have been sustainably using forest resources for thousands of years”, said Shri Modi. To ensure these resources become a means of progress for them, the government launched the Van Dhan Yojana. He highlighted that the Minimum Support Price (MSP) for forest produce has been increased and tribal products have been linked to market access. As a result, the Prime Minister noted, India has witnessed record growth in forest produce across the country.

Affirming the government's commitment to ensuring that the tribal community lives with dignity, the PM stated that protecting their faith, self-respect, and cultural heritage is a solemn resolve. He emphasized that when the life of an ordinary citizen becomes easier, they themselves take the lead in driving the nation’s progress. He recalled the dire conditions 11 years ago under opposition rule, attributing them to exploitation and systemic looting of citizens. He pointed out that during that period, taxes and inflation were at record highs. The Prime Minister remarked that once the people blessed their government, it put an end to the opposition's exploitative practices.

Shri Modi stated that the implementation of GST in 2017 liberated the country from the complex web of taxes and tolls. He highlighted that on the first day of Navratri this year, a major GST reform was introduced, resulting in the celebration of the GST Savings Festival across India. The Prime Minister remarked that most everyday items have become more affordable. Addressing the large gathering of women present, he emphasized that household kitchen expenses have significantly reduced, bringing direct relief to mothers and sisters nationwide.

Highlighting that before 2014, spending ₹100 on daily essentials like soap, shampoo, toothpaste, and tooth powder resulted in a total cost of ₹131 due to high taxation under the opposition government, Shri Modi stated that opposition levied ₹31 tax on every ₹100 purchase. With the implementation of GST in 2017, the same ₹100 worth of goods cost ₹118, marking a direct saving of ₹13 under their government. Following the GST reforms introduced on September 22, the cost has further reduced to ₹105, resulting in a total saving of ₹26 compared to the previous dispensation era. The Prime Minister emphasized that mothers and sisters meticulously manage household budgets, and under the new tax regime, families are now saving hundreds of rupees every month.

Highlighting that footwear is a basic necessity for all, the Prime Minister stated that under the previous dispensation’s rule, purchasing a ₹500 shoe cost ₹575 due to a ₹75 tax burden. With the implementation of GST, this tax was reduced by ₹15. Following the latest GST reforms, the same shoe now costs ₹50 less. The Prime Minister noted that earlier, footwear priced above ₹500 attracted even higher taxes. He emphasized that the government has now significantly reduced tax rates on shoes priced up to ₹2,500, making them more affordable for the common citizen.

Shri Modi further stated that owning a scooter or motorcycle is a common aspiration for every household, but under the opposition rule, even this was out of reach. He highlighted that opposition levied over ₹19,000 in tax on a ₹60,000 motorcycle. With the introduction of GST in 2017, this tax was reduced by ₹2,500. Following the revised rates implemented on September 22, the same motorcycle now attracts only ₹10,000 in tax—resulting in a direct benefit of ₹9,000 compared to 2014.

The Prime Minister stated that under the previous dispensation rule, building a home was prohibitively expensive. He highlighted that a ₹300 cement bag attracted over ₹90 in taxes. With the introduction of GST in 2017, this tax was reduced by approximately ₹10. Following the latest GST reforms implemented on September 22, the same cement bag now incurs only ₹50 in tax—resulting in a direct saving of ₹40 compared to 2014. Shri Modi remarked that while governance under the opposition party was marked by excessive taxation, their government has ushered in an era of savings for the common citizen.

Emphasising that amid the GST Savings Festival, Shri Modi said that we should not forget the goal of Self-Reliant India. He added that the mantra of swadeshi must not be forgotten, Shri Modi urged that what we sell should be swadeshi, and what we buy must also be swadeshi. He encouraged citizens to proudly declare, “This is swadeshi.” The Prime Minister remarked that when people buy swadeshi products, the money stays within the country—reaching local artisans, workers, and traders. This money contributes directly to national development rather than flowing abroad, helping build new highways and roads. He called on everyone to make swadeshi a symbol of national pride. The Prime Minister appealed to citizens to pledge to buy only swadeshi goods during the festive season and once again extended his congratulations on the launch of development and employment-linked projects.

The Governor of Rajasthan, Shri Haribhau Kisanrao Bagade, Chief Minister of Rajasthan, Shri Bhajanlal Sharma, Union Minister, Shri Pralhad Joshi were present among other dignitaries at the event.

Background

In line with his commitment to transform India’s power sector to ensure affordable, reliable, and sustainable power supply for all, Prime Minister laid the foundation stone of Anushakti Vidhyut Nigam Ltd’s (ASHVINI) Mahi Banswara Rajasthan Atomic Power Project (4X700 MW) worth around Rs 42,000 crore. It will be one of the largest nuclear plants in the country supplying reliable base load energy and will strengthen India’s position in the environmental stewardship and evolving nuclear energy landscape. Furthering the spirit of Aatmanirbhar Bharat, Mahi Banswara Rajasthan Atomic Power Project comprises four indigenous 700 MW Pressurized Heavy Water Reactors with advanced safety features, designed and developed by NPCIL. It is part of India’s broader “fleet mode” initiative, where ten identical 700 MW reactors are being built across India under uniform design and procurement plans. The project will bring in cost efficiencies, faster deployment, and consolidated operational expertise.

In a major boost to India’s clean energy infrastructure, Prime Minister inaugurated and laid the foundation stone of green energy projects worth around Rs 19,210 crore in Rajasthan. He inaugurated solar projects at Phalodi, Jaisalmer, Jalore, Sikar among others. He also laid the foundation stone of the solar project at Bikaner. Additionally, he will also lay the foundation stone of a Solar Park at Ramagiri in Andhra Pradesh. The projects will significantly contribute to India’s clean energy capacity, generating substantial amounts of green power while preventing millions of tonnes of carbon dioxide emissions.

Prime Minister also laid the foundation stone of three power transmission projects worth over Rs 13,180 crore under Renewable Energy Zone (REZ) initiative of Government of India, which aims to develop 181.5 GW of renewable energy capacity by 2030 across eight states. To ensure efficient dispersal of this renewable power towards load centers and to enhance grid stability, PowerGrid is implementing key transmission systems for Rajasthan REZ.

It includes 765 KV transmission lines from Beawar in Rajasthan to Mandsaur in Madhya Pradesh and extension of associated substations; from Sirohi in Rajasthan to Mandsaur and to Khandwa in Madhya Pradesh along with augmentation of transformation capacity at Sirohi Substation and extension at Mandsaur & Khandwa Substations; and 765 KV & 400 KV transmission line from Bikaner in Rajasthan to Siwani and Fatehabad in Haryana and further to Patran in Punjab along with establishment of substations at Bikaner and extension of Siwani substation. Cumulatively, these projects will facilitate seamless transfer of 15.5 GW green energy from generation hubs in Rajasthan to demand centers in beneficiary states across India.

Prime Minister laid the foundation stone of three Grid Substations (GSS) which include 220 KV and associated lines at Jaisalmer and Bikaner. He will also inaugurate a 220 KV GSS at Shiv in Barmer district. These projects, worth over Rs 490 crore, will significantly contribute to ensuring energy security in the region.

In line with his commitment to empower farmers, Prime Minister inaugurated Feeder Level Solarization projects of 3517 MW, worth over Rs 16,050 crore, in the states of Rajasthan, Maharashtra, Madhya Pradesh and Karnataka under PM-KUSUM (Pradhan Mantri Kisan Urja Suraksha evam Utthaan Mahabhiyan) Scheme (Component C). The agricultural feeders are being solarized to ensure affordable, reliable, and sustainable irrigation power benefitting lakhs of farmers by lowering electricity costs, cutting irrigation expenses, and promoting rural energy self-reliance.

In a major boost to Ramjal Setu Link Project and furthering his vision of water security, Prime Minister laid the foundation stone and inaugurated multiple water resources projects in Rajasthan worth over Rs 20,830 crore. He will lay the foundation stone for the construction of various feeders from Isarda, construction of Mor Sagar artificial reservoir in Ajmer district and its feeder from Chittorgarh. Other works include intake pump house at Bisalpur Dam, rejuvenation of Khari feeder and various other feeder canal works. Prime Minister also inaugurated Isarda Dam, Dholpur Lift Project, Takli Project among others.

In line with his commitment to safe and clean drinking water for all, Prime Minister laid the foundation stone for major drinking water supply projects, worth over Rs 5,880 crore, in Banswara, Dungarpur, Udaipur, Sawai Madhopur, Churu, Ajmer, Bhilwara districts among others under the Atal Mission for Rejuvenation and Urban Transformation (AMRUT) 2.0.

In a major boost to road infrastructure, Prime Minister laid the foundation stone of construction of flyovers at Bharatpur city, a bridge over the Banas River, and 116 Atal Pragati Path projects. He also inaugurated and dedicated to the nation multiple road projects related to National and State Highways in Barmer, Ajmer, Dungarpur districts among others. These projects worth over Rs 2,630 crore will improve regional road connectivity, ensure smoother traffic and enhance road safety.

Prime Minister also inaugurated a 250-bed RBM Hospital in Bharatpur, an IT Development and E-Governance Centre in Jaipur, sewerage system including treatment plants and pumping stations in Makrana city, and sewerage and water supply project in Mandawa and Jhunjhunu district.

In a major boost to rail connectivity, Prime Minister flagged off three trains, Vande Bharat Express Train between Bikaner & Delhi Cantt, Vande Bharat Express Train between Jodhpur & Delhi Cantt and Udaipur City – Chandigarh Express. These trains will significantly improve connectivity between Rajasthan and other northern states.

Furthering his vision of employment for all, distribute more than 15,000 appointment letters to newly appointed youth in Government departments and organizations in Rajasthan. These include over 5770 animal attendants, 4190 junior assistants, 1800 junior instructors, 1460 junior engineers, 1200 third-grade level-2 teachers among others.

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India-Italy Joint Declaration
May 20, 2026

At the invitation of the President of the Council of Ministers of the Italian Republic, Giorgia Meloni, the Prime Minister of India, Shri Narendra Modi, paid an official visit to Italy on 19-20 May 2026. The visit, following Prime Minister Modi’s visit to Italy in June 2024 for the G7 Summit and Prime Minister Meloni’s visit to India for the G20 Summit in 2023, provided renewed momentum to the bilateral ties. The two leaders decided to elevate India-Italy relations to the level of a Special Strategic Partnership.

Political Dialogue

The two Prime Ministers welcomed the strong momentum of high-level exchanges and agreed to hold annual meetings of leaders including on the sidelines of multilateral events, as well as regular Ministerial and institutional-level meetings.

They appreciated the concrete progress achieved across the diverse pillars of the Joint Strategic Action Plan 2025-2029 adopted by the two leaders in their meeting during the G20 Summit held in Rio de Janeiro in November 2024. They agreed to establish Foreign Ministers-led mechanism to review the India-Italy Joint Strategic Action Plan 2025-29 and provide strategic guidance to India-Italy Special Strategic Partnership.

Economic Cooperation and Investments

Both leaders expressed satisfaction at the growing dynamism of bilateral economic and industrial cooperation, with three high level business fora held since the last year. Building on the opportunities arising from India’s rapid and consistent economic growth and the successful conclusion of the negotiations for the EU–India Free Trade Agreement, they reaffirmed the shared objective of expanding bilateral trade in both direction with aim to reach to € 20 billion by 2029.

They welcomed the increase of bilateral investments in key sectors and encouraged the respective industries to forge industrial and technology partnerships in order to build resilient supply chains. They welcomed the prospect of greater investments, particularly in textiles, clean technologies, semiconductors, automotive, energy, tourism, pharmaceuticals and medical technologies, digital technologies, critical raw materials, steel, ports and infrastructure. They encouraged industries to utilize the policy incentives and schemes in place in both countries which seek to enhance business linkages and production facilities.

Both Prime Ministers agreed to encourage dialogue and cooperation among stock exchanges, investment funds, venture capital, banks, insurance companies and financial institutions.

They agreed to facilitate industrial partnerships, including between SMEs, to foster deeper integration of supply chains. They encouraged new sectoral missions in the coming months in priority areas of mutual interest.

The two Prime Ministers welcomed the signing of the Memorandum of Understanding for cooperation in Critical Minerals. They agreed to further strengthen and expand bilateral cooperation in field of critical minerals by establishing a structured framework for collaboration, with particular emphasis on sustainability and resilient supply chains. They underscored the importance of promoting joint efforts in recovery of critical minerals from unconventional sources, including electronic waste and mine tailings, as an integral component of circular economy initiatives. They also expressed satisfaction on signing of the Memorandum of Understanding for cooperation in the field of agriculture and agricultural research between respective ministries and institutions.

Connectivity

The two Prime Ministers reaffirmed their commitment to cooperate on the India-Middle East-Europe Economic Corridor (IMEC), recognising its transformational potential in reshaping and promoting global trade, connectivity and prosperity. Appreciating the preliminary discussions around the project, they encouraged the first IMEC Ministerial meeting to take concrete steps for advancing this initiative in 2026.

They welcomed the signing of an MoU on maritime transport and ports and directed their respective ministries/departments to establish a joint working group to implement the MoU at the earliest.

Science, Technology, Innovation, Start-ups and Artificial Intelligence

The two Prime Ministers reaffirmed that innovation, science and technology are core drivers of the India-Italy partnership.

They announced the creation of INNOVIT India, an innovation hub located in India aimed at strengthening cooperation between the respective innovation ecosystems, support startup acceleration programs, market access and business matching, joint research, university collaboration, and talent mobility in sectors including fintech, healthcare, semiconductors, logistics and supply chains, agritech, energy, quantum computing, and artificial intelligence. Both leaders welcomed the inaugural Science and Innovation Dialogue between Indian and Italian universities and research centres held in Delhi in April 2025 and look forward to holding its next edition in Italy later this year.

Both leaders underlined the importance of an open, free, secure, stable, accessible and peaceful ICT environment, which is an enabler for innovation and economic growth. PM Modi thanked PM Meloni for Italy’s constructive participation in the AI Impact Summit that took place on 19th February 2026 in New Delhi. Both leaders reaffirmed their commitment to a human-centric, secure, trustworthy and robust Artificial Intelligence. They agreed to collaborate in this domain including in third countries.

The two Prime Ministers placed particular emphasis on opportunities for cooperation in the field of supercomputing.

Building on the 2025–2027 Executive Program for Scientific Cooperation, they supported the implementation of joint projects and the facilitation of mobility of researchers in area of quantum technologies, renewable energy, green hydrogen and sustainable blue economy. They also welcomed the ongoing implementation of the Memorandum of Understanding for cooperation in the field of scientific research and the launching of a joint call for proposals to fund research projects.

The two Prime Ministers acknowledged the longstanding scientific collaboration between the Indian Academia and the International Centre for Theoretical Physics (ICTP) in Trieste and welcomed the signing of a Letter of Intent between the Indian Department of Science and Technology and the Elettra Sincrotrone center in Trieste, Italy in support of activities related to the access of synchrotron radiation facility at Elettra for Indian researchers.

Space

While appreciating the ongoing collaboration between Italian Space Agency and the Indian Space Research Organisation, the two leaders agreed to strengthen the partnership on Earth observation, heliophysics and space exploration, with focused thematic engagement and to explore cooperation on access to space and protection of space infrastructures. They expressed satisfaction with the recent reciprocal visits of their respective space industry delegations and looked forward to further promote commercial collaboration through exchanges of experts and joint initiatives also in third countries.

Defence

Both Prime Ministers expressed satisfaction with the deepening of defence cooperation including through Ministerial exchanges, service-to-service ties, port visits, and welcomed the adoption of a Joint Declaration of Intent and a Defence Industrial Roadmap which will promote partnerships for technological cooperation, co-production and co-development projects, including helicopters, naval platforms, marine armament and electronic warfare. They also recognized the importance of protecting critical infrastructures and their related supply chains through the strengthening of industrial resilience.

The two sides agreed to examine the feasibility of establishing an annual high level military structured dialogue, complementing the work of the Joint Defence Committee and the Military Cooperation Group, and to promote joint exercises and inter-force courses.

Both leaders agreed to launch a Dialogue on Maritime Security, with the aim of increasing maritime security cooperation, coordination, and the exchange of information and best practices in the maritime domain.

Security

The two leaders strongly condemned terrorism and violent extremism in all its forms and manifestations, including cross border terrorism. The two leaders strongly condemned the April 2025 Pahalgam terror attack and reiterated their commitment to cooperate in the fight against terrorists and terrorist groups and their affiliates including those listed in the UN Security Council 1267 Sanctions regime. They called upon all countries to continue to work towards eliminating terrorist safe havens and infrastructure, disrupting terrorist networks and combating the financing of terrorism, consistent with the Financial Action Task Force’s guidelines. Both leaders reiterated their commitment to work together at the UN, FATF and other multilateral platforms.

Both leaders welcomed the first meeting of the Permanent Task Force between India and Italy on countering the financing of terrorism and the upcoming meeting of the Joint Working Group on Counter Terrorism.

Both leaders welcomed the conclusion of an MoU between the Italian Guardia di Finanza and the Directorate of Enforcement of India and looked forward to early conclusion of the Agreement on Exchange and Mutual Protection of Classified Information and the Agreement on strengthening of Police Cooperation. They also welcomed the ongoing discussions on other agreements including Extradition Treaty and Mutual Legal Assistance Treaty.

Migration and Mobility

The two leaders agreed to enhance mobility of students, researchers and skilled workers, particularly in STEM sectors, and to expand cooperation on skills development, in line with the needs of the labour market, including through a specific Joint Declaration of Intent on the facilitation of mobility of nurses from India to Italy. In this context, they welcomed the ongoing discussions between relevant agencies on Social Security Agreement (SSA).

They welcomed the launch of "ICI - Italy Calls India: a University-Enterprise talent bridge” aimed at enhancing the talent of Indian students enrolled in Italian universities by offering concrete pathways for guidance, matching, and qualified integration into Italian enterprises.

They also discussed the possibility of strengthening the cooperation to fight against irregular migration, labour exploitation and human trafficking to ensure safe and legal migration.

Culture and Educational Exchanges

The two leaders highlighted culture as a key pillar of bilateral dialogue and welcomed the signing of an MoU regarding Italy’s participation in the development of the National Maritime Heritage Complex in Lothal. They acknowledged the Indian National Pavilion at the Venice Art Biennale in 2026. They expressed their intention to celebrate 2027 as the "Year of Culture and Tourism between Italy and India”, which will feature a broad calendar of initiatives, and pave the way to a major exhibition on ancient cultural relations between Italy and India to be co-organized by the two Ministries of Culture.

The two leaders encouraged the organization of an Italy–India Cultural Forum, bringing together institutions, experts, and representatives of the creative industries. The two leaders appreciated the launching of the twinning program between Indian and Italian sites inscribed on the UNESCO World Heritage List, aimed at strengthening cooperation in the protection, enhancement and management of cultural heritage.

The two leaders agreed to further develop the film and audio-visual cooperation between the two Nations, building on the strength and innovative capacities of their industries and on the legal framework provided by the bilateral co-production agreement.

The two Prime Ministers reaffirmed their intention to strengthening cooperation in higher education and welcomed the adoption of the Indo-Italian Roadmap on Higher Education and Research. Prime Minister Modi invited Italian universities and institutions of excellence to open campuses in India under India’s New Education Policy.

India-EU Relations

The Leaders welcomed the new Joint India–EU Comprehensive Strategic Agenda agreed at the India–EU Summit on 27 January 2026 and the conclusion of negotiations of the India–EU Free Trade Agreement which would elevate ties to a new level by enhancing market access, reducing trade barriers, and strengthening economic security and resilience through diversified value chains and new market opportunities.

They also reaffirmed their support for strengthening the India–EU Trade and Technology Council as a key platform for cooperation in trade, critical technologies, and economic security. The leaders welcomed the India–EU Security and Defence Partnership and appreciated progress in mobility cooperation, including the MoU on a Comprehensive Framework for Mobility.

Multilateral Cooperation

Both Leaders stressed the urgent need to reform the United Nations to make it more representative and suited to present-day realities.

Both Leaders emphasized the importance of working together in the United Nations and other global platforms including G20 to protect multilateralism and uphold a rules-based international order.

Recognizing the strategic priority both countries attach to Africa, the two Prime Ministers agreed to work together in trilateral initiatives with African partners in areas such as Digital Public Infrastructure (DPI), agriculture, education, healthcare, artificial intelligence, connectivity and infrastructure and renewable energy in line with India’s development partnership in Africa and Italy’s Mattei Plan.

The Leaders reaffirmed their shared commitment to a free, open, peaceful and prosperous Indo-Pacific, in line with international law, including UNCLOS. They look forward to their continued partnership in Science and Technology and Academic cooperation pillar of Indo-Pacific Ocean Initiatives.

Both leaders expressed deep concern over the situation in the West Asia/the Middle East and its effects in the region as well as the rest of the world. The leaders welcomed the ceasefire announced on 8 April 2026 and underlined the importance of de-escalation, dialogue and diplomacy for a lasting peace in the West Asia/the Middle East. They also called for freedom of navigation and the resumption of global flows through Strait of Hormuz.

Both leaders expressed concern over the ongoing war in Ukraine, which continues to cause immense human suffering and negative global consequences. They agreed to continue to support efforts towards the achievement of a comprehensive, just and lasting peace in Ukraine through dialogue and diplomacy, in accordance with the international law and the principles of the UN Charter.

Conclusion

Noting the impressive growth and deepening of India-Italy Special Strategic Partnership, the two leaders reaffirmed their commitment to further expand cooperation across all sectors and continue close high-level consultations on key global and regional developments.

Prime Minister Modi thanked Prime Minister Meloni for the warm hospitality extended by the Government and the people of the Italian Republic and invited Prime Minister Meloni to visit India at a mutually convenient time.