The Prime Minister, Shri Narendra Modi, met Chinese President Xi Jinping shortly after his arrival in Fortaleza, Brazil, today on the eve of the Sixth BRICS Summit. The 80-minute meeting was the Prime Minister’s first summit-level interaction with China.

The two leaders observed that India and China had enormous opportunities to not only forge mutually beneficial partnerships, but also serve as catalytic agents of Asian and global prosperity. President Xi Jinping underscored the importance of the bilateral relationship and said: When India and China meet, the whole world watches.
The two leaders were pleased with the opportunity to meet within a few weeks of the assumption of office by Prime Minister. They expressed satisfaction at the high momentum of bilateral engagement during the past few weeks, including the visit of Vice-President of India Shri Hamid Ansari to China and the visit of Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi to India as President Jinping’s Special Envoy, in June.
Both sides emphasized on the need to find a solution to the Boundary Question. The Prime Minister stressed the importance of strengthening mutual trust and confidence, and maintaining peace and tranquility on the border. He said that if India and China could amicably resolve the Boundary Question, it would set an example for the entire world, on peaceful conflict resolution.
Shri Narendra Modi suggested the addition of one more route for the Kailash-Mansarovar Yatra, keeping in view the terrain difficulties. President Xi Jinping accepted this as a suggestion for consideration. 
The Prime Minister called for enhanced Chinese investment in the infrastructure sector in India, and hoped that the trade imbalance between the two countries is resolved. President Xi Jinping agreed that balance in trade is necessary for a sustainable economic relationship. He also said enhanced services exports from India to China could be one way to address the issue.
China has invited India to attend an APEC meeting in November this year. President Xi Jinping also said India should deepen its engagement with the Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO). The Prime Minister said India currently has observer status in the SCO, and was ready to accept additional responsibility, if asked to.
Shri Narendra Modi warmly recalled his visits to China as Chief Minister. He underlined that relations between countries are built on the strength of relations between their people. He expressed hope for increase in tourism and ties between the people of the two ancient civilizations.
Prime Minister expressed hope that President Xi Jinping’s planned visit to India this year was an opportunity to chart a new and ambitious agenda for the strategic partnership between India and China. He expressed appreciation for the invitation extended to him to visit China and looked forward to an early visit.
Empowering Roots, Elevating Horizons: PM Modi's Leadership in Diplomacy, Economy, and Ecology
PM @narendramodi is truly connecting with the people! 🇮🇳
— Vandanadas (@Vandanadas82529) December 20, 2025
With multiple posts among the most-liked tweets in India, his messages of development, unity and national pride reflect the trust and inspiration he evokes across the nation. 🙌#Leadership #PMModihttps://t.co/6iPU25ecf2
𝐃𝐢𝐩𝐥𝐨𝐦𝐚𝐜𝐲 𝐚𝐭 𝐢𝐭𝐬 𝐟𝐢𝐧𝐞𝐬𝐭!
— Zahid Patka (Modi Ka Parivar) (@zahidpatka) December 20, 2025
A RARE DISTINCTION!
PM @narendramodi Jibmakes history as the only global leader to receive the highest civilian honors from 5 out of 6 Gulf nations — UAE, Saudi Arabia, Kuwait, Oman, and Bahrain.https://t.co/TidqpiS0Jp@PMOIndia pic.twitter.com/764OExN4Ki
A proud moment for India! 🌿📚
— Niharika Mehta (@NiharikaMe66357) December 20, 2025
PM @narendramodi has launched a Global e-Library, taking India’s rich legacy of traditional medicine to the world. This initiative places Ayurveda knowledge firmly on the global map.
A powerful step towards #ViksitBharat and global wellness. 🌍 pic.twitter.com/mDXeDMxBvs
Bharat’s 1st nature-themed #Guwahati #LGBI airport terminal-a gateway with world-class airfield upgrades,where progress greets nature, reflects a modern Bharat led by Hon #PM @narendramodi Ji —growing in strength, capacity&consciousness,without losing harmony with its roots🇮🇳 pic.twitter.com/fIYKynnVhU
— 🇮🇳 Sangitha Varier 🚩 (@VarierSangitha) December 20, 2025
Thank you, PM @narendramodi, for strengthening India’s commerce journey in 2025. 🇮🇳z
— Mahima Sharan (@MahimaShar19774) December 20, 2025
* Decisive boost to MSMEs
* Simplified rules for ease of doing business
* Strong push to exports
* Trade agreements secured in India’s national interest
Strong leadership & visible results
वैश्विक मंच पर भारत की सशक्त आवाज 🇮🇳🌿PM Modi ji ने #WHOGlobalSummit में स्पष्ट संदेश दिया“Restoring Balance” आज सिर्फ एक global cause नहीं, बल्कि global urgency है। पारंपरिक चिकित्सा और समग्र स्वास्थ्य के ज़रिए दुनिया को संतुलन का मार्ग दिखाने में भारत अग्रणी भूमिका निभा रहा है। pic.twitter.com/ClI5cMzK8R
— SIDDHANT GAUTAM (@Siddhant911g) December 20, 2025
Under the leadership of PM Modi, India is building a a gas ecosystem that is cleaner, reliable. Key takeaways:
— Rukmani Varma 🇮🇳 (@pointponder) December 20, 2025
920 TPD Clean fuel from CBG plants,
1.58 cr PNG homes,
8,428 CNG Stations,
25,000 km of pipeline network... etc.. @HardeepSPuri #ViksitBharat pic.twitter.com/lZNaxMIcOi
Festive vibes on the tracks! 😊 Indian Railways rolls out 244 special trains for a smooth & comfy ride this Christmas & New Year! 🙌 Thanks to PM @narendramodi ji for ensuring passengers travel hassle-free! 🎉 #HappyJourneys #IndianRailways 🇮🇳 pic.twitter.com/AVKoYTj8qa
— Vanshika (@Vanshikasinghz) December 20, 2025
Thank you, PM Modi, for empowering #LocalGoesGlobal 🇮🇳 Karnataka’s GI-tagged Indi Lime from Vijayapura reaching Oman is a proud moment for Indian farmers and global trade. A proud step toward showcasing India’s quality and potential on the world stage. https://t.co/sUM3wwOTJR pic.twitter.com/J6Q1tyeYuO
— suman verma (@Sumanverma23) December 20, 2025


