Shri Prabhakar Ji, Shri Shivanand Ji, all the dignitaries present on the dias, all the senior multifaceted people associated with this academic field, all the students who will realize this dream of healthy India, I congratulate you all..! I would like to thank the eminent members of KLE Society, who gave me the opportunity to come here and welcomed me.

Friends, in life and society, in different casts and creeds, some or the other social activities keep getting organized and most of the society is constituted for political activities. In every corner of India, efforts are made to bring the society together, to have their trust and to bridge the social emotions for political growth. But a few great men are born, who are highly foresighted. When they start working, their contemporaries do not have any idea that their little efforts will become the reason for big revolution! I salute all those foresighted men who realized the potential of education and understood its importance 98 years back, and established this KLE so as to make education available to every sector of the society!

There is a Chinese proverb that the person, who plans for one year, sows grains, the one who plans for ten years, plants fruit-bearing trees, and the one who plans for generations, develops humans! The society like KLE has made an effort to develop human beings so that through education and culture, a strong nation, comprising of strong social structure and constituted of strong men is built, and generations can reap its benefits! When they would have started this, they would have faced many problems in the beginning. To establish an organization and keep it operational for 100 years is not a small endeavor! They would have faced various up and downs, blame games etc., but inspite of this, everyone would have worked together continuously for development and growth, and so every person who has contributed in this period, rightfully deserves a grand salute on this journey of 98 years and on the golden jubilee of J. N. medical college!

Belgaum, because of its education and especially because of the KLE society, has become a miniature of India. From every corner of India, since the past 5-6 decades or so, people of different languages and different food habits have been coming here and because of it, this academic abode has made its mark not only in Belgaum or Karnataka but in entire India and has developed a belief in people. If a society does not change itself with time and does not give importance to education, then it can’t ever grow. Education is the first sector that can sense the changes of the coming era. The way a businessman can predict the coming season or coming year, in the same way an academician can forecast the circumstances of generations to come. If he develops a system predicting them, then this becomes a major cause of change!

In China, English language was not introduced. When the world started moving in the direction of information technology and the age of global economy started, only then did China think of introducing English from primary schools, believing that if kids were to be made IT professionals and succeed in this world, then English must be taught to them. In a very short span of time, they have connected themselves to the global economy, while keeping their culture intact. 30 years back, there was a time when no university of China was known to the world, but in the last 30 years they have got 10 of their universities ranked in top universities of the world! Be it any government, it should have a strong wish and will, an aspiration that our country should be recognized globally in the field of education! We are the people who have always been devotees of knowledge. The concept of university education in the world is almost 2800 years old. There is a history of 2800 years of university education and in our own country universities like Nalanda, Takshashila and Valabhi have been renowned across the world. In this history of 2800 years, India has ruled this world of education for nearly 1600 years. At that time, centuries back, students of 80 nations used to study at a coastal area of Gujarat, Valabhi. However, we lost that status in the colonial era; we have become dependent in many ways. But, if just after independence, we would have focused on this particular field and would have strengthened it, then it is possible that in the post independence period of 50 years, we would have evolved as a great power in the education sector!

Valedictory Program of Golden Jubilee Celebrations of  J. N. Medical College, Belgaum

The world says that 21st century is the century of India. Whenever the world has entered the era of knowledge, India has always leaded it. 21st century is the century of knowledge. We are going to witness an age of unparalleled revolution in the education sector. We have been adorers of knowledge since Vedic era. ‘What can we give to the world in the century of science and technology’ - with this dream we will have to develop our education systems not in limited boundaries, but with a global vision and will have to try and reach new heights keeping in pace with the world!

Friends, today the health sector is a major cause of concern in the nation. Diseases are increasing, people are getting sick more often and the doctors are not available in the proportion in which they are needed. In the health sector, many services have developed like paramedical staff, but there is a huge scarcity in that area as well. Think of it, on one side 65% of our population is under the age of 35, which makes us the youngest country in the world, while on the other hand we do not have skilled manpower in paramedics! The need for paramedical staff is just as much as the need for doctors and the same is the need for health technology. Friends, even today we have to import many medical equipments from foreign countries. Isn’t the youth of this nation capable enough to develop them? The way we need human resource development, the same way we need this too. Technology has completely affected medical science; medical science cannot move a step ahead without technology, this is the scenario today. There was a time when the pulse rate was checked and medicines were given and people used to get better. But today 100 types of tests are conducted in the laboratory, and even a normal problem is diagnosed through tests. That is why we say that technology plays a vital role. But India is lagging behind in the research that should be conducted in this area!

We need human resource in the health sector. Whether it is a medical college or the paramedical staff, the country needs them in large numbers. Today, falling sick is the most-expensive for a poor man. Just a few days back, Hon. President mentioned that on an average 4 crore people take loans because of medical reasons. If someone in the family falls sick, then people have to take loans for their treatment. Their life gets stuck amidst medicines and loan. Why don’t we develop new systems for this! I have been asking one question to the insurance companies since many years now and have not got any answer till date. I am putting it forth here, so that if you meet someone from that industry, please ask him that if a car is insured and it meets an accident then every person sitting in the car is liable to have compensation, whether he is related to the car owner or not. If every person in the car is liable to be insured then in the same way, every bed in the hospitals should be insured, that whoever lies down on it gets insured! Insurance companies think that it will not earn them any profits, and so they do not answer me! Friends, Health Insurance is there but we will have to take guarantee and will have to think on Health Assurance. Only having Health Insurance is not sufficient, we will have to emphasize on Health Assurance!

With health assurance, also comes the issue of prevention. If people get pure water then most of the diseases are prevented, but today this is a challenge to the nation! I will share an experience of Gujarat with you, many of you would have seen Ahmedabad, there is a river called Sabarmati there, it is mentioned many times because of Mahatma Gandhi. Till a few years back, if a kid was asked to write an essay on Sabarmati then he used to write that there are piles of sand in the river, cricket is played there and circuses are performed. This is because he never saw water there in the river. Friends, we gridded the river, got the water of Narmada in Sabarmati and gave life to the river. Now when you go there, it is worth seeing! Now the world thinks that we have adorned the city by getting the water of Narmada into Sabarmati, the river flows on both the sides, it gives pleasure! But through this small effort all the water levels came up. Earlier the water of TCF level 2500-3000 was drunk, but now because of higher water levels, pure drinking water is available. Quality of water has changed, TCF has gone down, and water as that in Bislery bottles is being provided through pipelines, and because of this the electricity bill of Ahmedabad Municipal Corporation reduced by 15 crore annually! But in the monsoon, when it rained continuously for 5-7 days, the hospitals got over crammed. People used to fall sick, while the doctors would consider it as a good season. People were falling sick and the doctors would feel happy! But, because of the pure water supply, there has been no epidemic in the past 8-9 years. Thus, when the importance of prevention is laid down, along with personal hygiene, the importance of social hygiene will also increase!

A few days back a report came from Pakistan that out of the children who die there, around 40% of them die because of eating food without washing their hands! It is a small thing, but our habits are also similar. We have been residents of the same land, so our shortcomings are also similar! But if this habit is there in the family then the life of small children can be changed, they can be protected! In our country infant mortality rate, IMR and MMR are discussed quite frequently. Can we find out ways or not? We started a scheme in Gujarat which has won many awards worldwide, it is called Chiranjeevi Yojana! For the first time we adopted the Public Private Partnership model in the health sector. In this model we connected with the doctors and said that if any pregnant woman from a poor family comes, then we will make the payments, and she should be given the right treatment. Because of this scheme, the lives of many mothers and their children were saved! Earlier, the institutional delivery in our state was around 40-45% which today has reached upto 96%! Understanding the need of the hour, if we look for ways to take forward the Public Private Partnership model by governments, if we motivate the doctors to reach out to villages, if we try to make the network of mobile hospitals more effective, if we pay attention to this then we can contribute a lot by dreaming of a healthy India!

Friends, after 5 years, it would be 150th birth anniversary of Gandhi Ji. Gandhi Ji throughout his life insisted on one thing - hygiene and sanitation! Gandhi Ji, in his Ashram or wherever he went, would always speak on hygiene very emphatically. Can India in these 5 years, with a mission ‘Gandhi 150’ emphasize on hygiene and sanitation in the entire nation! This is the biggest factor in health that brings about a change. In 2022, it will be 75 years of our freedom; we are going to celebrate the Diamond Jubilee of our independence. Can we develop schemes for healthy India in 2022 from now? There can’t be a better inspiration that there is Gandhi on one end and 75 years of independence on the other! We can move ahead with this dream!

Friends, there are small efforts that bring about gigantic changes. In Gujarat we have tried a new concept of animal hostels. It is unique! In our country there are hostels for students, in Gujarat we started a concept of animal hostel. We set up a hostel outside the village and kept all the 900 cattle of that village in it and appointed some people to mange and take care of it. In our villages, every house has 3-4 animals in their courtyard. There is less space and because of this the animals become filthy and this could further lead to the spread of diseases. But the people of villages have become used to living like this. We wanted to bring a change in that. Because of the animal hostel, the village became clean and hygienic. People of the family go to the hostels for a couple of hours, feed the animals and take care of them, while during the rest of the time employees of the hostel take care of them. The result was that because of the animals living in the hostel, because of availability of doctors and because of their care in a scientific manner, their milk production went up by 20%. Another benefit of this was that the women who used to spend most of their time taking care of the cattle, were now looking after their kids. Some women started doing handicraft work, got associated with economical activity, started taking interest in studying and in this way the lifestyle of villagers changed and also did change their life in the context of health!

Friends, I believe that in the coming times, many new initiatives will have to be taken for health prevention. For this, if people associated with the medical field, social workers and people of the educated society join hands with the society and emphasize on this, then I believe that we can realize the dream of a healthy India! I believe that the students here who, in the coming days will take care of the health of society and the health of India, will pay attention to this! Today, in our country, the medical profession is treated as a service, and service is taken as the ultimate duty of serving the poor and needy. With this pious feeling, the medical students from here will pass out and contribute to make India a healthier place! All my good wishes for you! I am highly thankful to you all for having provided me an opportunity of coming here! Thanks a lot!

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శ్రీరామ జన్మభూమి ఆలయ ధ్వజారోహణ ఉత్సవం సందర్భంగా ప్రధానమంత్రి ప్రసంగం

ప్రముఖ ప్రసంగాలు

శ్రీరామ జన్మభూమి ఆలయ ధ్వజారోహణ ఉత్సవం సందర్భంగా ప్రధానమంత్రి ప్రసంగం
Govt rolls out Rs 4,531-cr market access support for exporters

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Govt rolls out Rs 4,531-cr market access support for exporters
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From national security to the sports field, from science laboratories to the world's biggest platforms, India left a strong mark everywhere: PM Modi
During ‘Operation Sindoor’, images of love and devotion towards Maa Bharati emerged from every corner of the country: PM Modi
In the World Championship, Para-athletes proved by winning several medals that no obstacle can come in the way of zeal & determination: PM Modi
Our achievements in the field of science, new innovations, and the expansion of technology have greatly impressed countries around the world: PM Modi
On the 12th of next month, 'National Youth Day' will be celebrated on the occasion of Swami Vivekananda's birth anniversary: PM Modi
During the 'Smart India Hackathon 2025', students worked on more than 270 problems of more than 80 government departments: PM Modi
Moirangthem from Manipur started a campaign to install solar panels and on account of this campaign, today solar power has reached hundreds of houses in his area: PM Modi
Today, under the 'PM Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana', the government is providing approximately 75,000 to 80,000 rupees to each beneficiary family for installing solar panels: PM Modi
Under the theme of 'Learn Tamil - Tamil Karkalam', special campaigns were run in more than 50 schools in Varanasi: PM Modi
Freedom fighter Parvati Giri ji’s birth centenary will be celebrated in January 2026. After the independence movement, Parvati Giri ji dedicated her life to social service and tribal welfare: PM Modi
The Andhra Pradesh government and NABARD are jointly teaching artisans new designs, providing better skill training, and connecting them with new markets: PM Modi
This year, the Kutch Ranotsav began on the 23rd of November and will continue until the 20th of February: PM Modi
When traditional knowledge is leveraged with a modern vision, it can become a major vehicle for economic progress: PM Modi

My dear countrymen, Namaskar. Welcome back to ‘Mann Ki Baat’, greetings to you. The year 2026 is knocking at the door, and today, as I speak to you, memories of an entire year are swirling in my mind – myriad images, many discussions, many achievements that bound the nation together. 2025 gave us many moments that made every Indian proud. From national security to the sports field, from science laboratories to the world's biggest platforms, India left a strong mark everywhere.

This year, ‘Operation Sindoor’ became a symbol of pride for every Indian. The world clearly saw that today's India does not compromise on its security. During ‘Operation Sindoor’, images of love and devotion towards Maa Bharati emerged from every corner of the country. People expressed their feelings in their own unique ways.

Friends, the same spirit was also visible when 'Vande Mataram' completed 150 years. I had requested you to send your messages and suggestions with '#VandeMataram150'. The countrymen participated enthusiastically in this campaign.

Friends, 2025 was also a memorable year in terms of sports. Our men's cricket team won the ICC Champions Trophy. The women's cricket team won the World Cup for the first time. India's daughters created history by winning the Women's Blind T20 World Cup. The tricolour also fluttered high with pride in the Asia Cup T20. In the World Championship Para-athletes proved by winning several medals that no obstacle can come in the way of zeal & determination. India also took a big leap in the field of Science and Space. Shubhanshu Shukla became the first Indian to reach the International Space Station. Many efforts related to environmental conservation and wildlife protection also became the hallmark of 2025.

The number of cheetahs in India has now increased to more than 30. In 2025, faith, culture, and India's unique heritage all came together. The Prayagraj Mahakumbh organized at the beginning of the year astonished the entire world. At the end of the year, the Dhwajarohan ceremony at the Ram Mandir in Ayodhya filled every Indian with pride. The excitement towards Swadeshi was also evident among one & all. People are purchasing only those goods that bear the sweat of an Indian and the fragrance of Indian soil. Today, we can proudly say that 2025 has given India even greater confidence. It is also true that this year we had to face natural disasters, at very many places. Now, the country is ready to move forward in 2026 with new hopes and new resolutions.

My dear countrymen, today the world is looking at India with great hope. The biggest reason for hope in India is our youth power. Our achievements in the field of science, new innovations, and the expansion of technology have greatly impressed countries around the world.

Friends, the youth of India always have a passion for something new and they are equally aware. My young friends often ask me how they can further contribute to nation-building. How can they share their ideas? Many among them enquire as to how they can present their ideas to me. The answer to this curiosity of our young colleagues is the 'Viksit Bharat Young Leaders Dialogue'. Its first edition was held last year, and now its second edition is scheduled in a few days’ time. On the 12th of next month, 'National Youth Day' will be celebrated on the occasion of Swami Vivekananda's birth anniversary. A 'Young Leaders Dialogue' will also be held on this day, and I will certainly participate in that. In this, our youth will share their ideas on important topics like innovation, fitness, startups, and agriculture. I am very eager about this program.

Friends, I am pleased to see the rising participation of our youth in this program. A quiz competition related to this was held a few days ago. More than 50 lakh youth participated in it. An essay competition was also held, in which students expressed their views on various topics. Tamil Nadu stood first and Uttar Pradesh second in this competition.

Friends, today the youth in the country are getting new opportunities to showcase their talent. Many platforms are being developed where youth can showcase their talent as per their abilities and interests. One such platform is 'Smart India Hackathon'; another medium where ideas are turned into action.

Friends, the 'Smart India Hackathon 2025' concluded this month. During this Hackathon, students worked on more than 270 problems of more than 80 government departments. Students offered solutions which were related to real life challenges like traffic related problems. Related to this, the youth shared very interesting perspectives on 'Smart Traffic Management'. The youth also put forward their ideas on solutions to challenges like Financial Frauds and Digital Arrests. Suggestions were extended on Cyber ​​Security Framework for digital banking in villages. Many youth remained engaged in solving the challenges in the agriculture sector. Friends, over 13 lakh students and over 6,000 institutes have participated in the 'Smart India Hackathon' in the last 7 to 8 years. The youth have also provided accurate solutions to hundreds of problems. Such Hackathons are organized from time to time. I urge my young friends to certainly be a part of these Hackathons.

Friends, today's life is becoming tech-driven, and the changes that used to happen over centuries; we are seeing them happen over a few years. At times, some people express concern whether robots are going to replace humans! In such changing times, it is very important to stay connected to our roots for human development. I am very happy to see that our next generation is holding on to the roots of our culture well – with new thinking and new methods.

Friends, you must have heard the name of the Indian Institute of Science. Research and innovation are the hallmarks of this institute. A few years ago, some students there felt that there should be a place accorded for music amidst studies and research. That's where a small music class started. Neither a big stage nor a big budget. Gradually, this initiative grew and today we know it as 'Geetanjali IISc'. It is no longer just a class; it is the cultural centre of the campus.

Here, there is Hindustani classical music, folk traditions, classical genres; students here sit together and practice. Professors come along and their families also join. Today, more than two hundred people are associated with it. And the special thing is that even those who have moved abroad are joining online and holding on to the threads of this group.

Friends, this effort to stay connected to one’s roots is not limited to India. Indians living in different corners of the world are also playing their part. Another example that takes us outside the country is Dubai. Kannada families living there asked themselves an important question: Our children are moving ahead in the tech world, but aren’t they moving away from their language? This is where 'Kannada Pathshale' was born. An initiative where children are taught to teach, learn, write, and speak Kannada. Today, more than a thousand children are associated with it. Truly, Kannada Nadu, Nudi Namma Hemme.

(The land and language of Kannada are our pride.)

Friends, there is an old saying: 'Where there is a will, there is a way.' This saying has been proved true once again by a young man from Manipur, Moirangthem Seth ji. He is less than 40 years old. The remote area of ​​Manipur where Shriman Moirangthem ji lived had a major electricity problem. To overcome this challenge, he focused on local solutions and found this solution in solar power. In our Manipur, it is anyway easy to generate solar energy. So, Moirangthem started a campaign to install solar panels and on account of this campaign, today solar power has reached hundreds of houses in his area. The special thing is that he has used solar power to improve health care and livelihood. Today, owing to his efforts, many health centres in Manipur are also getting solar power.

The woman power of Manipur has also benefited a lot from this endeavour. Local fishermen and artists have also been helped through this.

Friends, today, under the 'PM Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana', the government is providing approximately 75,000 to 80,000 rupees to each beneficiary family for installing solar panels. While Moirangthem's efforts are personal, they are giving new impetus to every campaign related to solar power. I extend my best wishes to him through 'Mann Ki Baat'.

My dear countrymen, let's now head towards Jammu and Kashmir. I want to share a saga about Jammu and Kashmir's cultural and historical heritage that will fill you up with pride. In Baramulla, Jammu and Kashmir, there is a place called Jehanpora. For years, people had been seeing some tall mounds there. These were ordinary mounds, and no one knew what they were. Then, one day, an archaeologist noticed them.

When he began to observe the area carefully, these mounds appeared somewhat unusual. Following this, a scientific study of these mounds began. Drones were used to take photographs from above, and the land was mapped. And then some surprising things started to emerge. It turned out that these mounds weren't natural. They were the remains of a large human-made structure. Meanwhile, another interesting connection emerged.

Thousands of kilometres away from Kashmir, an old, blurred photograph was found in the archives of a museum in France. Three Buddhist stupas were visible in that photograph of Baramulla. From here, time took a turn, and Kashmir's glorious past was revealed to us. This history dates back nearly two thousand years. This Buddhist complex in Jehanpora, Kashmir, reminds us of Kashmir's past and its rich identity.

My dear countrymen, I now want to share with you about an endeavour thousands of kilometres away from India, which is heart-touching. In Fiji, a commendable initiative is being taken to spread Indian language and culture. Continuous efforts are being made at many levels to connect the new generation there with Tamil language. Last month, Tamil Day was celebrated for the first time in a school in Raki-Raki, Fiji. On that day, children found a platform where they openly expressed pride in their language. Children recited poems in Tamil, gave speeches, and confidently showcased their culture on stage.

Friends, continuous work is also being done within the country to promote the Tamil language. A few days ago, the fourth 'Kashi Tamil Sangamam' was held in my parliamentary constituency, Kashi. I am now going to play you an audio clip. Listen to it and guess where these children trying to speak Tamil are from?

Friends, you will be surprised to know that these children, who express themselves so fluently in Tamil, are from Kashi, Varanasi. Their mother tongue is Hindi, but their love for the Tamil language inspired them to learn Tamil. This year, during the 'Kashi Tamil Sangamam' in Varanasi, special emphasis was placed on learning Tamil. Under the theme of 'Learn Tamil - Tamil Karkalam', special campaigns were also run in more than 50 schools in Varanasi.

Friends, Tamil is the world's oldest language. Tamil literature is also extremely rich. I had requested you to participate in the 'Kashi Tamil Sangamam' in 'Mann Ki Baat'. I am happy that today, in other parts of the country, there is a renewed interest in the Tamil language among children and youth – this is the power of the language, this is the unity of India.

Friends, next month we will celebrate the 77th Republic Day of the country. Whenever such occasions arise, our hearts are filled with gratitude for the freedom fighters and the makers of the Constitution. Our country fought a long struggle for independence.

People from every part of the country contributed to the freedom movement but unfortunately, many of the heroes, both men and women of independence did not receive the respect they deserved.

One such freedom fighter is Parbati Giri ji of Odisha. Her birth centenary will be celebrated in January 2026. She participated in the Quit India Movement at the age of 16. Friends, after the

independence movement, Parbati Giri ji dedicated her life to social service and tribal welfare. She established several orphanages. Her inspiring life will continue to guide every generation.

“मूँ पार्वती गिरि जिंकु श्रद्धांजलि अर्पण करुछी |”
“I pay my tribute to Parvati Giri.”

Friends, it is our responsibility that we do not forget our heritage. We must pass on the great saga of the heroes, both men and women who brought us independence, to the next generation. You may recall that when we celebrated 75 years of independence, the government created a special website. A section on it was dedicated to "Unsung Heroes." Even today, you can visit this website to learn about the great personalities who played a significant role in achieving independence for our country.

My dear countrymen, "Mann Ki Baat" provides us with a wonderful opportunity to discuss important topics related to the welfare of society. Today, I want to address one such issue that has become a matter of concern for all of us.

The ICMR (Indian Council of Medical Research) recently released a report. It states that antibiotics are proving ineffective against many diseases like pneumonia and UTI. This is a matter of great concern for all of us. According to the report, a major reason for this is people's indiscriminate use of antibiotics. Antibiotics are not medicines that should be taken mindlessly. They should be used only on the doctor's advice. Nowadays, people have started believing that just taking a pill would cure all their problems. This is the reason, diseases and infections are proving to be too strong for these antibiotics. I urge all of you to refrain from using medicines at your own discretion. This is especially important when it comes to antibiotics. I would simply say: Medicines require guidance, and antibiotics require doctors. This practice will prove to be very helpful in improving your health.

My dear countrymen, our traditional arts are empowering society and becoming a major vehicle for people's economic progress. The lace craft of Narasapuram district in Andhra Pradesh is gaining popularity across the country. This lace craft has been in the hands of women for generations. The women of the country have preserved it with great patience and meticulousness. Today, this tradition is being carried forward with a new dimension. The Andhra Pradesh government and NABARD are jointly teaching artisans new designs, providing better skill training, and connecting them with new markets. The Narasapuram Lace has also received the GI Tag. Today, more than 500 products are being made from it, and approximately 1 lakh women in more than 250 villages are getting employment from it.

Friends, 'Mann Ki Baat' is also a platform to bring forward such people who, through their hard work, are not only promoting traditional arts but are also empowering the local people through it. The efforts of Margaret Ramtharsiem of Churachandpur, Manipur, are also of a similar kind. She saw Manipur's traditional products, its handicrafts, and items made from bamboo and wood, with a broad vision. Because of that vision, from a handicraft artist she became a medium for transforming people's lives. Today, Margaret ji's unit employs over 50 artists, and through her hard work, she has developed a market for her products in several states across the country, including Delhi.

Friends, another example from Manipur is that of Chokhone Krichena ji, a resident of Senapati district. Her entire family has been involved in traditional farming. Krichena expanded this traditional experience to a greater extent. She made floriculture her passion. Today, she connects this work with various markets and empowers local communities in her area. Friends, this instance exemplifies the fact that when traditional knowledge is leveraged with a modern vision, it can become a major vehicle for economic progress. If you have similar success stories around you, please share them with me.

Friends, the most beautiful thing about our country is that there's a festive atmosphere in some part of the country or the other, throughout the year. Not only are there various festivals, but local festivals are also held in different states. Which means, if you make up your mind to travel, you'll find some corner of the country ready with its own unique celebration at any given time. One such festival is currently underway in the Rann of Kutch. This year, the Kutch Ranotsav began on the 23rd of November and will continue until the 20th of February. The diverse folk culture, folk music, dance, and handicrafts of Kutch are on display here. Witnessing the grandeur of the White Rann of Kutch is a delightful experience in itself. At night, when the moonlight spreads over the White Rann, the view is mesmerizing. The Rann Utsav's Tent City is very popular. I have been informed that over Two lakh people have participated in the Rannotsav in the past month, coming over from all corners of the country and even from abroad. Whenever you get the opportunity, be sure to participate in such festivals and enjoy India's diversity.

Friends, this is the last episode of 'Mann Ki Baat' in 2025. Now, in the year 2026, we will certainly join the 'Mann Ki Baat' programme to share our own, varied 'Mann Ki Baat' with the same enthusiasm and zeal, with a sense of belonging. New energy, new topics and countless stories of countrymen, filling us with inspiration, connect us all in 'Mann Ki Baat'.

Every month, I receive many such messages in which people share their vision for a 'Viksit Bharat'. Seeing the suggestions from people and their efforts in this direction, this belief gets strengthened and when all these messages reach me, the resolution of a 'Viksit Bharat' will definitely be fulfilled. This belief grows stronger day by day.

May the year 2026 prove to be an important milestone in the journey towards the fulfillment of this resolve. May you and your family have a happy life. With this wish, before bidding farewell to this episode, I will definitely say, 'Fit India Movement'… you too have to stay fit. This winter season is very suitable for exercise… do exercise. Wishing you all a very Happy 2026. Thank you. Vande Mataram.