I have been travelling in the North East for the past three days. Perhaps no other Prime Minister had the privilege of spending so much time with the people of North East, but I have been fortunate enough to get this opportunity. This is my last programme here. The love, welcome and respect that has been accorded to me by the residents of North East has overwhelmed me and I express my heartfelt gratitude and I am thankful to you all from the core of my heart.
My first programme in the North East was concerned with speed and this last one is concerned with energy. For progress energy is required and so is speed, but most importantly direction is needed. And for the Nation’s development we have chosen the North East Direction. There have been talks of Look East policy. Now is the time to move from Look East to Act East policy. And within the ambit of this Act East policy we want to move forward at great speed for the development of this region.
Today in Tripura the Central government in collaboration with the State government is launching the biggest project in terms of Capital investment worth Rs 10,000 crore for a 726 mega watt power project. Such a small state but such a huge investment for such a large project! This is an opportunity for Tripura to make a mark on the world map. The entire world is working in the direction of Climate change; talks are on to implement Kyoto Protocol. This project in Tripura will follow all the norms of Kyoto protocol thereby lending Tripura a chance to make a mark in the Green Energy movement.
Recently the SAARC Summit took place. The Prime Minister of Bangladesh Begum Hasina ji was also present. An important decision was taken in the SAARC summit. It was decided that the nations will strive together for energy production and use energy for mutual benefit as a common commodity.
Now that the SAARC Nations have agreed, I will request Bangladesh and I offer to provide electricity to Bangladesh if it intends to purchase it. We are in that position. And I am making this declaration from a place which has shared Bangladesh’s joys and grief during the period of its freedom movement and creation. The Minister of Bangladesh was telling me “I am visiting after 41 years and in 1971 when freedom movement was being fought I came here to seek refuge and today I have come again” and he was feeling very satisfied.
Some time back the Chief Minister was discussing new schemes regarding petroleum sector and fertilizers plant. We also want to develop the economy using gas based energy resources. The ONGC has doubled its budget related to gas production. They will be able to utilize this expanded budget in regions like Tripura which have abundant supply of gas and in turn rev up the nation’s economy. These energy projects will enhance the job possibilities for the youth of North East and that is what our major focus is.
A few days back I had been to Japan. We have signed an agreement with the government of Japan. The North East is also going to be benefitted by this agreement. The youth of North East is going to be benefitted by this agreement. India and Japan have taken a joint decision to try and create an economical corridor from North East to Myanmar. For this to happen so that the region grows fast we are emphasizing on this aspect so that Japan also lend its support to us. In my opinion the North East will no longer remain a neglected and secluded corner of India. The future of North East is bright. 21st century is called the Century of Asia. If this is so, that it is the century of Asia then North East is the door to all Asia and in a way it is a door to prosperity and I am seeing these possibilities. A comprehensive plan to strengthen the infrastructure with rail connectivity, road connectivity, removal of digital divide, benefit of marine routes needs to be put in place. As the Chief Minister was mentioning just now that all these facets should be incorporated in a one point programme. This one point programme is to bring in the newest infrastructure in the North East and open its horizons for progress and development.
Today I also wish to express my gratitude to the Prime Minister of Bangladesh Begum Hasina ji for her support. They have helped us considerably in bringing machinery and equipment to this place which otherwise would have been very difficult. Bangladesh has set an example of how two nations can come together for a project. This will also set a precedent for SAARC nations to see that how two neighbouring countries can come together for common welfare and produce such vital commodities like Power from even a small place like Tripura. This event sends out this positive message to the SAARC nations.
Not only this, if there is coordination among states, there is cooperation among states then such a major benefit can be achieved. In this project all the states of North East have taken collective responsibility for transmission. That the states take up collective responsibility itself lends a new hope for future development. I express my heartfelt gratitude to all the Chief Ministers of all the states for coming up and creating such an environment of cooperation. This is our Mantra too; Cooperation from all and Development for all. If we move ahead with this motto then we can scale many new heights.
In the entire North East there are a few sectors that I feel needs to be especially emphasized upon. In our country we respect our Tricolor. We all honour and respect our Tricolour. But I take inspiration from the tricolor for a four pronged revolution. I am talking of a multifaceted revolution.
One is Green Revolution. One of the colours of the tricolor is Green. Green gives us a message for green revolution. But in this second green revolution the people of the North East can make a difference by focusing on Organic Farming and the agricultural product which has a worldwide market to capture. A huge potential exists here for the same and we want to strengthen that.
Second is the White colour. There is ample scope for Milk revolution in the North East. There is unlimited potential for Animal Husbandry. We should focus on the second colour and think how to bring about this second Milk Revolution.
Third is the saffron colour. I am talking about a saffron revolution. We need a Green Revolution, a White revolution and a Saffron Revolution. When I talk of a Saffron Revolution some people may get alarmed. They will start thinking what is it that Modi is planning? Saffron is the colour of energy so when I talk of Saffron Revolution I am taking about an Energy Revolution. We should be benefitted by Solar Radiation. How do we strengthen solar energy potential? How do we incorporate energy into Gas based economy and provide an overall solution? We need to move forward bearing these factors in mind.
And fourth is the Blue colour of our Ashok Chakra. This blue colour symbolizes the strength of water, it represents the marine force. How do we strengthen our Marine force? The entire North East has immense water sources. It is the basin of Brahmputra. There are numerous waterfalls. So how do we channelize this blue revolution so that it changes our economy? How do we develop it to its fullest potential taking it to be a vital source of energy? This should be our focus.
With this four pronged revolution we intend to change the destiny of not only Tripura but the entire North East. We have to strengthen our efforts so that the youth here gets employment.
In India, the place with the largest wealth of natural resources and the greatest potential for tourism is the North East. No other State in India can match it. This region abounds in biodiversity. We have to attract the entire India here. And for this, connectivity needs to be emphasized. We have to enhance the connectivity by strengthening the rail connectivity, the road and the water connectivity. And so we have to move in a new direction where Tripura and the entire North East are able to scale new heights of development.
Today this 726 MW power project comes to completion. When the first stage got completed Honorable President came here. Today on final completion I have been given the privilege of coming here. I salute Tripura’s contribution in increasing the energy production. My heart is filled with pride and satisfaction as I dedicate this project to the Nation. I once again thank Bangladesh for its contribution. We offer to sell power to Bangladesh to meet its power requirements. India can work towards bringing light to Bangladesh also.
Thank You.
(The original speech was in Hindi, this is the English rendering. Original speech remains the authoritative version)
Respected Chairman Sir,
On behalf of the House, and on my own behalf, I extend many congratulations and best wishes to Shri Harivansh Ji. Being elected for the third consecutive time as the Deputy Chairman of the Rajya Sabha is, in itself, a testament to the deep trust this House has in you. The House has effectively put its seal of approval on the benefit it has received from your experience in the past period and your efforts to take everyone along. This is a respect for experience, a respect for a natural working style, and an acceptance of that natural working style as well. We have all seen the strength of the House become more effective under the leadership of Harivansh Ji, and I can say that he does not merely conduct the proceedings of the House; he also utilizes his past life experiences in a very precise manner to enrich the House. His experience makes the entire proceedings, the conduct, and the atmosphere of the House more mature. I am confident that the Deputy Chairman's new term will move forward with the same spirit, balance, and dedication, and through all our efforts, the dignity of the House will reach new heights.
Respected Chairman Sir,
Harivansh Ji was born in a village in UP, and naturally, due to his rural background, he has been doing something or the other for the development of his village since his student days. His education took place in Kashi, and since I have had the opportunity to speak on all these subjects in the past, I have said quite a lot. Therefore, I will not repeat those today. I will certainly mention one thing today: today is April 17, and April 17, 1927, is also the birth anniversary of our former Prime Minister Chandra Shekhar Ji. The specialty is that today, on April 17, when you are going to take up this responsibility for the third time, it is on the birth anniversary of Chandra Shekhar Ji. Your association with Chandra Shekhar Ji, your affection for him, and in a way, being his fellow traveler throughout his tenure - this is a very big coincidence in itself. You have also written books on the life of Chandra Shekhar Ji and have done a great job of bringing the vast life of Chandra Shekhar Ji to the new generation. Therefore, it becomes a very special occasion for you that your third term is commencing on the birth anniversary of Chandra Shekhar Ji.
Harivansh Ji's public life has not been limited only to parliamentary work. The high standards of journalism are still highlighted as an ideal today. He has had a long life in journalism, but even in journalism, he always considered high standards as the foundation. We all know there is sharpness in his writing, but his speech and behavior are filled with gentleness and politeness. Even when I was in Gujarat, I had the habit of reading his articles, and I saw that he used to present his side with great firmness, and I felt that the essence appeared in them after significant study. In journalism too, he made constant and successful efforts to reach the last person, and we see the reflection of those things somewhere or the other in the House, whether it is policy or process, and this is a pleasant experience for all of us. He has been a person who works with a deep connection to the realities of society. I would say that whether it is the Lok Sabha or the Rajya Sabha, the new MPs who come can learn a lot from Harivansh Ji and can know many things by talking to him. Because when he was in journalism, he used to run a column titled "How should our MP be?" or "How should our Parliament Member be?" At that time, he probably did not know that one day he himself would have to sit there. But he used to write, and there was great breadth in those matters.
Regarding the dignity of the House and the responsibility of the sitting member, and even regarding their conduct and thoughts, he had a very deep study, and the companions of our House can learn and know a lot by sitting with him and using those points. Punctuality in a disciplined life and seriousness towards one's duties have been your specialty, and perhaps because of this, your personality has evolved into one that is universally accepted. We must have seen that since he became a member of the Rajya Sabha, I can say he is in the House full-time. He does the work of managing the House in the absence of the Chairman, but at other times too, even if any person from a committee is sitting here, his presence is always there in the House. He listens to everything, observes the work of those conducting the House at that time, and this becomes possible because of his commitment to his responsibility, and this is something for all of us to learn. I have seen that he spends his entire time on these things.
Respected Chairman Sir,
We naturally keep having positive discussions about how the House was run as Deputy Chairman and what contribution was made as a member in the House. But how he fulfills his democratic and social responsibilities outside the House among the public is also a subject that truly draws attention for those of us in public life, and we should look at it. I can say from my experience that the work is not only commendable but also exemplary. Our country is a young country, and I have seen that Harivansh Ji has preferred to spend most of his time among the youth. He continuously works toward creating awareness on serious subjects among the youth, acting as a form of public education, and for this, he travels across the country. He does not have a hobby of being in the media's eye too much, but the number of his travels and programs continues constantly. In 2018, after he began performing the role of Deputy Chairman of the Rajya Sabha, according to the information I have, he has done 350 programs in colleges and universities. This is a very big task. More than 350 programs in the country's universities and colleges - going, coming, sitting with them, talking, preparing subjects for it - this in itself is very big; you have done this work on a grand scale. And you have not let the goal of connecting with the youth fade away even a bit. He keeps explaining in different ways, according to the mood of the students, why the dream of a 'Developed India' should be for the youth as well. He discusses how to instill self-confidence in students and the young generation so that they always stay out of despair. He talks with some historical references about what reasons prevented us from moving as fast as we should have, what opportunity has now arrived, and that the country can take such a big leap; the work of filling them with self-confidence is done by him. Nowadays, a trend of literature festivals has started in the country, and now that trend has reached Tier-2 and Tier-3 cities as well. Harivansh Ji often goes to literature festivals and continues to influence and inspire that section of society with his thoughts.
Respected Chairman Sir,
I have heard an incident from his life; it is possible that my information might not be precise in the public domain. I have heard that in 1994, Harivansh Ji went abroad for the first time and traveled to America. When he went to America, apart from all his programs, he was asked if he wanted to go anywhere else or do something else. So he insisted, saying that since this is a developed country, I definitely want to see and understand its universities and what kind of education and culture is there because of which this country is progressing so much. And apart from his scheduled programs during that first trip to America, he spent his time only in universities and worked on studying them. That is, the yearning he had in his mind was that if this is what comes out of a developed country's university, then India's universities should also be such so that the dream of a 'Developed India' can be outlined from there.
Respected Chairman Sir,
There is a lot of discussion among MPs regarding the MPLAD fund, and it remains a subject of great relevance among MPs; sometimes there is even a struggle regarding how much the MPLAD fund is compared to the MLA fund. But how the MP fund should be used - I have personally heard Harivansh Ji's thoughts on the matters of the MPLAD fund and I am impressed by them, but we too have had some constraints. Perhaps we haven't been able to do it according to his expectations because it is a bit difficult to take everyone along on such a subject. But how he himself has fulfilled that responsibility, I believe we have seen; he used this MPLAD fund to bring his thoughts down to the ground level, with the education sector and the younger generation at the center of it all; he has set an example for using the MPLAD fund. He established such study centers in universities and educational institutions whose impact is going to last for a long time, and in that too, he kept the project-oriented solution to problems at the center. For example, for the conservation of Indian languages that are disappearing, he used the MPLAD fund for a study center at IIT Patna, and that work is continuously happening there. He did another piece of work: there are some areas in Bihar where terrifying earthquake incidents occur daily; even if a small earthquake occurs in Nepal, it affects that area. Keeping this work in mind, he got a study center for research opened through the MPLAD fund in the form of the 'Center for Earthquake Engineering'. That is, the work of studying and researching is happening continuously. We know that as I have said, Jayaprakash Ji's village Sitab Diara is where Harivansh Ji is from, and it is a village between two rivers, the Ganga and the Ghaghara, so the village always remains troubled by the problem of erosion due to water, and the river stream also keeps changing, causing much destruction. Keeping that in mind, for its scientific study, he got a River Study Center opened in Patna's Aryabhatta Knowledge University using the MPLAD fund. In Patna's Chandragupt Institute of Management, he is getting a Business Incubation and Innovation Center built. In this era of AI, he has built an Artificial Intelligence Center in Magadh University. That is, you have presented an example of how the MPLAD fund can be used in a determined direction.
Respected Chairman Sir,
We have all experienced that when people migrate from their village and go to another city, in a way, they become cut off from the village in their life. Even today, Harivansh Ji's life remains connected to the village, connected to his own village. He continuously contributes whatever he can by being a companion in the joys and sorrows there.
Respected Chairman Sir,
When the construction work of this new building of Parliament where we are sitting was going on, I had the opportunity to work closely with him. And I was experiencing that whatever thoughts came to my mind, I would tell Harivansh Ji, "What if we do this?", and within two days he would bring it back perfectly; whether it was naming something or how the identity of this House should be formed, there was quite a lot of contribution in the construction of the House, in its art gallery, or in naming various doors - that is, in every way as a partner to me, that experience of working together was very pleasant for me.
Respected Chairman Sir,
We have well seen Harivansh Ji's skill in running the House, but along with that, he also gave a lot of time and worked for the training of the Legislative Assemblies and Legislative Councils of the states and the presiding officers there, and how to be helpful to them. He also played a very active role in leaving the mark of India's democratic system in the Commonwealth Parliamentary Association. I am fully confident that in this second quarter of the 21st century, this House has a lot to contribute. In taking the country on the path of progress and achieving the goal of development, I am confident that a lot will happen through the House, and because of that, the responsibility of all the presiding officers is very large. I can say with great confidence that all colleagues will keep cooperating to fulfill what you desire, and will not turn your work into difficulties so that you can give more outcome; I am confident everyone will do this. And as I said earlier, everything depends on 'Hari Kripa' (God's grace), and 'Hari' is of this place too, 'Hari' is of that place too, and 'Hari' will sit right here. So may 'Hari Kripa' remain. With this one expectation, my best wishes are with you.
Thank you very much!


