What are the five pillars of a self-reliant India? Read to find out more…

Published By : Admin | May 13, 2020 | 15:00 IST

During his address to the nation, Prime Minister Narendra Modi focussed on five pillars to make India self-reliant. The Prime Minister said the pillars are the economy, infrastructure, technology-driven system, vibrant demography and demand.

First Pillar: Economy

PM Modi said government’s endeavour is towards building an economy that brings quantum jump rather than incremental change.

Second Pillar: Infrastructure

PM Modi said infrastructure should be world-class which becomes the identity of modern India.

Third Pillar: Technology-driven system. 

The Prime Minister focussed on a technology-driven system which can fulfill the dreams of the 21st century; a system not based on the policy of the past century.

Fourth Pillar: Demography

PM Modi termed India’s vibrant demography as the country’s strength. He said it is the source of energy for a self-reliant India.

Fifth Pillar: Demand

PM Narendra Modi said the cycle of demand and supply chain in the country economy, is the strength which needs to be harnessed to its full potential. He said, “In order to increase demand in the country and to meet this demand, every stake-holder in our supply chain needs to be empowered. We will strengthen our supply chain, our supply system built up with the smell of the soil and the sweat of our labourers.”

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Prime Minister welcomes new Ramsar sites at Patna Bird Sanctuary and Chhari-Dhand
January 31, 2026

The Prime Minister, Shri Narendra Modi has welcomed addition of the Patna Bird Sanctuary in Etah (Uttar Pradesh) and Chhari-Dhand in Kutch (Gujarat) as Ramsar sites. Congratulating the local population and all those passionate about wetland conservation, Shri Modi stated that these recognitions reaffirm our commitment to preserving biodiversity and protecting vital ecosystems.

Responding to a post by Union Minister, Shri Bhupender Yadav, Prime Minister posted on X:

"Delighted that the Patna Bird Sanctuary in Etah (Uttar Pradesh) and Chhari-Dhand in Kutch (Gujarat) are Ramsar sites. Congratulations to the local population there as well as all those passionate about wetland conservation. These recognitions reaffirm our commitment to preserving biodiversity and protecting vital ecosystems. May these wetlands continue to thrive as safe habitats for countless migratory and native species."