Maharashtra has a very rich legacy of social reformers: PM Modi

Published By : Admin | June 14, 2022 | 17:01 IST
Quote“Maharashtra has a very rich legacy of social reformers from Jagatguru Shri Sant Tukaram Maharaj to Babasaheb Ambedkar”
Quote“There is a tendency to limit freedom struggle to some incident whereas India's independence involved ‘Tapasya’ of countless people”
Quote“Freedom movement’s spirit of ‘from local to global’ is the strength of our Aatmnirbhar Bharat Abhiyan”
Quote“Many cities of Maharashtra are going to be growth centres of the country in the 21st century”

Governor of Maharashtra Shri Bhagat Singh Koshyari ji, Chief Minister Shri Uddhav Thackeray ji, Deputy Chief Minister Shri Ajit Pawar ji, Shri Ashok ji, Leader of Opposition Shri Devendra Fadnavis ji, other dignitaries present here, ladies and gentlemen! This day also marks Vat Purnima as well as the birth anniversary of Sant Kabir. I extend my best wishes to all the countrymen.

We have all come together today for a great event. I am very happy to inaugurate this Gallery of Revolutionaries, dedicated to the heroes of the Freedom War.

Friends,

This Raj Bhawan of Maharashtra has been witness to many democratic events in the previous decades. It has also been a witness to the resolutions that were taken in the form of oaths here in the interest of the Constitution and the nation. Now the Jal Bhushan Bhawan and the Gallery of Indian Revolutionaries built in the Raj Bhawan have been inaugurated here. I also got the opportunity to participate in the 'Dwar Pujan' of the Governor's residence and office.

I hope this new building infuses new energy in all the people of Maharashtra as well as the governance of Maharashtra. The Governor too has said that this is not a Raj Bhawan but a Lok Bhawan. I believe that it will emerge as a ray of hope for the people in the true sense. And I extend my heartiest congratulations to all the friends here on this momentous occasion. I also congratulate the historian Vikram Sampath ji and all the other friends associated with the creation of 'Kranti Gatha'.

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Friends,

I have been to the Raj Bhawan many times before. I have stayed there several times. I am glad that while preserving the glorious art and old history of this building, you have also embraced modernity. It also shows the role of this place in bravery, faith, spirituality and freedom movement according to the great tradition of Maharashtra. This place is not far from the place where Pujya Bapu had started the Quit India Movement. This building has witnessed the removing the symbol of slavery at the time of independence and the tricolour being hoisted with pride. Now the new construction and the place dedicated to our freedom fighters here will further strengthen the values of patriotism.

Friends,

Today's event is also significant because the country is celebrating 75 years of its independence i.e. 'Azadi Ka Amrit Mahotsav'. This is the time to commemorate every brave hero, every fighter, every great personality, who had contributed to the country's independence and its prosperity. Maharashtra has inspired the country in various fields. Speaking of social revolutions, there is a very rich legacy of social reformers like Jagatguru Shri Sant Tukaram Maharaj and Babasaheb Ambedkar.

Before coming here, I was in Dehu where I had the privilege of inaugurating the Sant Tukaram Shila Mandir. In Maharashtra, saints like Sant Dnyaneshwar, Sant Namdev, Samarth Ramdas, Sant Chokhamela have inspired the country. If we talk about Swarajya, then the life of Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj and Chhatrapati Sambhaji Maharaj still strengthens the feeling of patriotism in every Indian. When it comes to freedom, Maharashtra has produced countless such brave fighters who sacrificed everything for freedom. Today I can see the expanse of this ocean from the Durbar Hall and it reminds us of the valour of Swatantryaveer Vinayak Damodar Savarkar ji. The way he turned every torture into the urge for freedom is going to inspire every generation.

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Friends,

When we talk about India's independence, knowingly or unknowingly we limit it to a few incidents but India's independence has involved the efforts and sacrifices of countless people. The various incidents at the local level had created a collective national impact. The means were different but the resolution was the same. Lokmanya Tilak used his own methodology while the Chapekar brothers, who were inspired by him, paved the way for freedom in their own way.

Vasudev Balwant Phadke had left his job and adopted the path of armed revolution, while Madam Bhikhaji Cama had sacrificed her affluent life and lit the flame of freedom. The source of inspiration for our present day tricolor was the flag designed by freedom fighters like Madam Cama and Shyamji Krishna Varma. Irrespective of the social, familial and ideological roles, irrespective of the location of the movement in the country or abroad, the goal was one - complete independence for India.

Friends,

Our freedom movement was both local and global in nature. Like, the Ghadar Party was national at heart but was also global in scale. Shyamji Krishna Varma's India House was an organization of Indians in London but the mission was India's independence. The Azad Hind government under the leadership of Netaji was dedicated to Indian interests, but its scope was global. This is the reason that the freedom movement of India inspired the freedom movements of many other countries of the world.

This spirit of local to global is also the strength of our 'Atmanirbhar Bharat Abhiyan'. The local products of India are being given national and international recognition through the ''Atmanirbhar Bharat Abhiyan'. I am sure that the people visiting the “Gallery of Indian Revolutionaries” will get new inspiration to fulfill the national resolutions and develop the feeling of doing something for the country.

Friends,

In the last 7 decades, Maharashtra has always played a crucial role in the development of the nation. Mumbai is definitely the city of dreams! But there are many such cities in Maharashtra which are going to be the growth centres of the country in the 21st century. With this thinking, on one hand the infrastructure of Mumbai is being modernized and at the same time modern facilities are being increased in other cities as well.

Today, when we see the phenomenal improvement in Mumbai Local trains, when we look at the expansion of the metro network in several cities, when we see every corner of Maharashtra being connected with the modern National Highway, we can feel the positivity of development. All of us are also witnessing the fact that today a new aspiration for development has awakened even in the tribal districts that had been left behind in the journey of development.

Friends,

In this 'Azadi Ka AmritKaal', we all have to ensure that every piece of work we are doing and our respective roles strengthen our national resolve. This is the way of rapid development of India. Therefore, I want to reiterate the call for 'Sabka Prayas' in the development of the nation. We as a nation have to move forward with the spirit of mutual cooperation. We need to give strength to each other. With the same spirit, I once again congratulate everyone for the Jal Bhushan Bhawan and the Gallery of Indian Revolutionaries.

And probably the people will make fun of us that Raj Bhawan has been a hub of activities for the past 75 years but no one knew about the bunker below for seven decades! That is, how indifferent we are to our own heritage! But Azadi Ka Amrit Mahotsav has helped us move in the direction of digging and understanding the pages of our history.

We also saw the picture of Shyamji Krishna Varma. You will be surprised to know how decisions used to be taken in the country. Lokmanya Tilak had written a letter to Shyamji Krishna Varma and had told him - "I am sending a promising young man like Swatantraya Veer Savarkar. Please help in arranging for his accommodation”. Shyamji Krishna Varma was such a personality.

Swami Vivekananda used to go to satsang with him. And India House in London had become a kind of hotspot for nationalist activities under the nose of the British. Shyamji Krishna Varma ji had passed away in 1930. He had wished - "My ashes should be preserved until India is free and should be taken to the land of free India".

It's almost 100 years since that incident. Hearing this incident of 1930, you too might be getting goose-bumps. But see the misfortune of my country! The person who had died for the country in 1930, whose only wish was that his ashes be taken to the land of free India, so that at least his remains could feel the taste of freedom as he couldn't do so when he was alive. He had no other expectation. Don't you think this work should have been done the very next day of 15th August, 1947? But it was not done. And perhaps that was an indication from God.

In 2003, after 73 years, I had had the privilege of bringing those ashes to India. Friends, the ashes of a son of Mother India kept waiting. I had the good fortune of carrying it on my shoulders and I had landed here at the Mumbai airport with the ashes. And from here I went to Gujarat after undertaking the Veeranjali Yatra. And Mandvi, Kutch was the place of his birth. So, a similar India House was built there. And thousands of students go there and experience this saga of revolutionaries.

Today the bunker which no one even knew about, in which such things were kept that were to be used to eliminate the revolutionaries of India; the same bunker has now been turned into the Gallery of Revolutionaries where the names of my revolutionaries have been etched. My countrymen should have this feeling; that is when the young generation of the country gets inspired. And that is why this effort of Raj Bhawan is to be appreciated.

I would particularly urge the people of the education department to take our students to such places. Whenever trips or tours are organized once or twice a year, we usually take the students to some big picnic spots. Can we make it a habit to take them to places like Andaman and Nicobar to show them the prison where Veer Savarkar had spent his entire youth? Can we sometimes take them to this bunker and show them how these brave men had sacrificed their lives for the country and the countless people who had fought for our freedom? And in a country like India, there would not be a single day in the colonial period of 1000-1200 years when the cry for freedom was not awakened in one or the other corner of the country. There has been this single minded mission for 1200 years; this spirit belongs to the people of this country. We have to know it, recognise it and try once again to live it and we can do that!

Friends,

That's why I consider today's occasion important in many ways. I want this area to become the hub of inspiration for the young generation of the country in a true sense. I congratulate everyone for this effort. I am ending my speech by thanking you all!

 

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India is going to open doors of new possibilities of space for the world: PM Modi
June 28, 2025
QuoteI extend my heartiest congratulations and best wishes to you for hoisting the flag of India in space: PM
QuoteScience and Spirituality, both are our Nation’s strength: PM
QuoteThe success of Chandrayaan mission and your historic journey renew interest in science among the children and youth of the country: PM
QuoteWe have to take Mission Gaganyaan forward, we have to build our own space station and also land Indian astronauts on the Moon: PM
QuoteYour historic journey is the first chapter of success of India's Gaganyaan mission and will give speed and new vigour to our journey of Viksit Bharat: PM
QuoteIndia is going to open doors of new possibilities of space for the world: PM

Prime Minister: Shubhanshu Namaskar!

Shubhanshu Shukla: Namaskar!

Prime Minister: Today you are far away from your motherland, from Bharat Bhumi, but you are closest to the hearts of Indians. There is auspiciousness in your name and your journey is also the beginning of a new era. At this time, we two are talking, but the sentiments of 140 crore Indians are also with me. My voice reflects the enthusiasm and excitement of all Indians. I extend my heartiest congratulations and best wishes to you for hoisting the flag of India in space. I am not taking much time, so first of all tell me, is everything fine there? Are you feeling well?

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Shubhanshu Shukla: Yes, Prime Minister Ji! Thank you very much for your wishes and the wishes of my 140 crore countrymen. I am absolutely fine and safe here. Because of your blessings and love… I am feeling very good. This is a very new experience and somewhere or the other, many such things are happening which show in which direction I and many people like me in our country and our India are moving. This journey of mine, this small journey of 400 kilometers from the earth to the orbit, is not just mine. I feel that somewhere this is also the journey of our country because when I was young, I could never imagine that I could become an astronaut. But I believe that today's India under your leadership provides this opportunity and also gives a chance to realize those dreams. So, this is a great achievement for me and I feel very proud that I am able to represent my country here. Thank you, Prime Minister Ji!

Prime Minister: Shubh, you are out in space, where gravity is next to nothing, but every Indian is seeing how down to earth you are. Did you feed the Gajar ka halwa you carried with you to your friends?

Shubhanshu Shukla: Yes, Prime Ministerji! I had brought some food items from my country, like Gajar ka Halwa, Moong Dal Halwa and Aam Ras and I wanted my other friends, who have come from other countries, to also taste it and experience the rich culinary heritage of India. So, we all sat together and tasted it and everyone liked it very much. Some people asked when they would come down and visit our country and taste it with us…

Prime Minister: Shubh, Parikrama is a centuries old tradition of India. You have got the good fortune of doing Parikrama of Mother Earth. Which part of the Earth will you be passing over right now?

Shubhanshu Shukla: Yes, Prime Minister Ji! I don't have that information right now, but a little while ago I was looking out the window, we were passing over Hawaii, and we orbit 16 times a day. We see 16 sunrises and 16 sunsets from orbit and this entire process is very amazing. In this orbit, at this fast speed, we are moving at the speed of about 28000 kilometers per hour

while talking to you and this speed is not known because we are inside, but somewhere this speed definitely shows at what speed our country is progressing.

Prime Minister: Great!

Shubhanshu Shukla: At this moment we have reached here and now we have to go further from here.

Prime Minister: Well, what was the first thought that came to your mind after seeing the vastness of space?

Shubhanshu Shukla: Prime Minister ji, to be honest, when we reached the orbit for the first time, reached space, the first view was of the Earth and the first thought after seeing the Earth from outside, the first thought that came to mind was that the Earth looks completely uniform, I mean no boundary line, no border is visible from outside. And the second thing that was very noticeable was when we saw India for the first time, when we study India on the map, we see how big the size of other countries is, what is our size, we see that on the map, but it is not correct because we draw a 3D object in 2D, that is, on paper. India really looks very grand, looks very big. It is much bigger than what we see on the map and the feeling of oneness, the feeling of oneness of the earth, which is also our motto that unity in diversity, its importance is understood in such a way when seen from outside that it seems that no border exists, no state exists, no countries exist, finally we all are a part of humanity and the earth is our home and all of us are its citizens.

Prime Minister: Shubhanshu, you are the first Indian to go to the space station. You have worked very hard. You have gone through a long training. Now you are in a real situation, you are actually in space, how different are the conditions there? How are you adapting?

Shubhanshu Shukla: Everything is different here Prime Minister Ji, we did training for the last one year, I knew about all the systems, I knew about all the processes, I knew about the experiments. But as soon as I came here, suddenly everything changed, because our body gets so used to living in gravity that everything is decided by it, but after coming here, since gravity is microgravity and is absent, even small things become very difficult. Right now, while talking to you, I have tied my legs, otherwise I would go up and the mike too, these are small things, that is, even if I leave it like this, it keeps floating like this. Drinking water, walking, sleeping is a big challenge, you can sleep on the roof, you can sleep on the walls, you can sleep on the ground.

So, Prime Minister Ji, everything happens, the training is good, but the environment changes, so it takes a day or two to get used to it, but then it becomes fine, then it becomes normal.

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Prime Minister: Shubh, India's strength lies in both science and spirituality. You are on a space journey, but the journey of India must also be going on. India must be running inside you. Do you get the benefit of meditation and mindfulness in that environment?

Shubhanshu Shukla: Yes, Prime Minister Ji, I completely agree. I believe that India is already running and this mission is just the first step of that big race and we are definitely moving ahead and we will have our own stations in space and many people will reach there and mindfulness also makes a lot of difference. There are many situations during normal training or even during launch, which are very stressful and with mindfulness you are able to keep yourself calm in those situations and if you keep yourself calm, you are able to take good decisions. It is said that no one can eat while running, so the calmer you remain, the better you will be able to take decisions. So, I think mindfulness plays a very important role in these things, so if both things are practiced together, then in such a challenging environment or challenging atmosphere, I think it will be very useful and will help people adapt very quickly.

Prime Minister: You are doing many experiments in space. Is there any experiment that will benefit the agriculture or health sector in the future?

Shubhanshu Shukla: Yes, Prime Minister Ji, I can say with great pride that for the first time Indian scientists have designed 7 unique experiments, which I have brought with me to the station and the first experiment that I am going to do, which is scheduled today, is on Stem

Cells. So, what happens on going to space is that because gravity is absent, the load goes away and hence muscle loss occurs. So, my experiment is looking at whether we can stop or delay this muscle loss by giving some supplement. It has a direct implication on Earth too that these supplements can be used on people who suffer muscle loss due to old age. So, I think it can definitely be used there. Along with this, the other experiment is on the growth of microalgae. These microalgae are very small but very nutritious, so if we can see their growth here and invent a process so that we can grow them in large numbers and provide nutrition, then somewhere it will be very useful for food security on earth. The biggest advantage of space is that the process here happens very quickly. So, we do not need to wait for months or years, so the results that we get here can be used by us and…

Prime Minister: Shubhanshu, after the success of Chandrayaan, a new interest in science was born among the children and youth of the country, the passion to explore space increased. Now this historic journey of yours is further strengthening that resolve. Today children do not just look at the sky, they think, I too can reach there. This thinking, this feeling is the real foundation of our future space missions. What message would you give to the young generation of India?

Shubhanshu Shukla: Prime Minister Ji, if I want to give a message to our young generation today, then first of all I will tell you that in the direction in which India is moving, we have seen very bold and very high dreams and to fulfil those dreams, we need all of you, so to fulfil that need, I would say that there is no one path to success that sometimes you take one path, sometimes someone takes the other path, but one thing that is common in every path is that you should never give up trying, Never Stop Trying. If you adopt this basic mantra that no matter what path you are on, where you are, but you will never give up, then success may come today or tomorrow, but it will definitely come.

Prime Minister: I am sure that the youth of the country will like these words of yours and you know me very well. Whenever I talk to anyone, I always give them homework. We have to take Mission Gaganyaan forward, we have to build our own space station, and also have to land Indian astronauts on the moon. Your experiences will be very useful in all these missions. I am sure you must be recording your experiences there.

Shubhanshu Shukla: Yes, Prime Minister Ji, absolutely, while undergoing the training and experiencing this entire mission, the lessons that I have received, the learnings that I have gained, I am absorbing them all like a sponge and I am sure that all these things will prove to be very valuable, very important for us when I come back and we will be able to apply these lessons effectively in our missions and complete them as quickly as possible. Because my friends who had come with me, somewhere they also asked me when we can go on Gaganyaan, which I felt very happy to hear and I said that soon. So, I think that this dream will be fulfilled very soon and the lessons that I am learning here; after coming back, I will try to apply them 100% in my mission and complete it as soon as possible.

Prime Minister: Shubhanshu, I am sure that this message of yours will inspire and when we met before you left, I also got the opportunity to meet your family members and I saw that all your family members are equally emotional and full of enthusiasm. Shubhanshu, today I really enjoyed talking to you. I know you have a lot of work and you have to work at a speed of 28000 kilometers, so I will not take much of your time. Today I can say with confidence that this is the first chapter of the success of India's Gaganyaan mission. This historic journey of yours is not just limited to space, it will give speed and new strength to our journey towards developed India. India is going to open the doors of new possibilities of space for the world. Now India will not just fly, it will prepare the platform for new flights in future. I want to hear something more in your mind because I do not want to ask a question. If you express the feelings that are in your mind, the countrymen will listen, the young generation of the country will listen, then I myself am very eager to hear some more things from you.

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Shubhanshu Shukla: Thank you, Prime Minister Ji! This entire journey of coming to space and training here and reaching here, I have learnt a lot in this, Prime Minister Ji, but after reaching

here, it is a personal accomplishment for me, but somewhere I feel that this is a very big collective achievement for our country. And I want to give a message to every child who is watching this, to every youth who is watching this and that is that if you try and you make your future well, then your future will be good and the future of our country will be good and keep only one thing in your mind, that sky has never the limits, neither for you, nor for me, nor for India and if you always keep this thing in your mind, then you will move ahead, you will illuminate your future and you will illuminate the future of our country and this is my message, Prime Minister and I am very, very emotional and very happy that I got the opportunity to talk to you today and through you to talk to 140 crore countrymen, who are able to see, this tricolor that you are seeing behind me, it was not here, before yesterday when I came here, then we have hoisted it here for the first time. So, this makes me very emotional and I feel very good to see that India has reached the International Space Station today.

Prime Minister: Shubhanshu, I wish you and all your colleagues the very best for the success of your mission. Shubhanshu, we are all waiting for your return. Take care of yourself, keep raising the respect of Maa Bharati. Many many best wishes, best wishes of 140 crore countrymen and I thank you very much for working so hard and reaching this height. Bharat Mata ki Jai!

Shubhanshu Shukla: Thank you, Prime Minister, thank you and thank you to all 140 crore countrymen and Bharat Mata Ki Jai for everyone from space!