India and Bahrain have deep rooted ancient ties: PM Modi

Published By : Admin | August 24, 2019 | 21:39 IST
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The way you welcomed me made me feel like I am within India. I am overwhelmed with your love and affection and I bow down in front of you all.

I express my heartfelt gratitude to His Highness King Hamad bin Isa Al Khalifa, to His Highness Prime Minister, to the Government of Bahrain, and to the people of this place for giving so much love and respect.

I realize that the Prime Ministers of India took too long to visit Bahrain. But I am fortunate to be the first Indian Prime Minister to come to Bahrain and receive your blessings. It seems that God has left a lot of work to be done by me.

Friends,

While coming here on the stage, I could see the spectacular presentation of the cultural heritage of India; be it Malayalam, Tamil, Telugu, Kannada, every language of India was adorned with magnificent colours of unity, and unity in diversity. This diversity of India and these colours of Indianness are our strength. This iridescent image of India amazes and attracts the whole world.

Friends,

Although I have come here as the head of the government or as the Prime Minister, but my aim is to meet the Indians settled here and to communicate with lakhs of Bahraini friends. And I am trying to give freshness and modernity of 21st century to the five thousand year old relationships.

I want those relations that Sumer and Dilmun had with the Indus Valley should reach new heights in 21st century between India and Bahrain, and I am here before you as a partner for the same. I have come to invite lakhs of Bahraini friends towards new opportunities and new horizons in the New India of 130 crore dreams.

Sisters and brothers,

Our relations with Bahrain have been about trade and business, but more than anything else, it has been about humanity, sentiments, culture and values. This connection of thousands of years has left its mark on both the countries.

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I have had a very fruitful conversation with His Highness Prime Minister. Apart from further strengthening this strong cooperation between us, we have decided to improve our relationship in new areas such as space.

I am very excited to meet His Majesty, the King. I am very grateful to him for sending me the invitation. The societies of both countries have long received a lot from each other, especially our family values. The societies of both countries have given a lot of priority to it. We have considered a strong and a robust family system as the basis for empowerment of the society.

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He said that the facilities like BHIM app, UPI and Jan Dhan account have made banking in India accessible to the common citizens. Our Rupay card is now becoming a preferred medium of transaction all over the world. Now our Rupay cards are accepted by banks and sellers all over the world.

“I am glad that you will be able to transact in Bahrain soon with RuPay card. Today there is a MoU signed for use of RuPay card. Our intention is to provide you the facility to send money to your home in India through RuPay Card. Now you will be able to say that Bahrain - Pay with RuPay”, he added.

He said that in the last 5 years, it has been our endeavor that the head of crores of Indians living abroad, along with 130 crore Indians in the country, always remain high. Today, if India sees the world with respect, then the big reason behind it are lakhs of companions like you.

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Friends,

This day marks the auspicious festival of Janmashtami. My best wishes to you and to the Indian community spread across the world on Shri Krishna Janmotsav. I have been told that there is still the tradition of narrating Krishna Katha on Janmashtami in the Gulf region. Indians, especially Gujarat and Gujaratis have a special love and reverence for Lord Krishna.

Even today, the tradition of Rasleela commemorating Sri Krishna is followed in the villages of Gujarat. Bahrain has an old connection with Gujarat. So it is quite natural that Lord Krishna’s flute will echo in your heart and there is affection towards the king of Dwarka, Lord Krishna.

It is my privilege that tomorrow I will go to the temple of Srinath ji and pray for you and your host country's prosperity and peace. It is the oldest temple in this entire region. Recently, this temple f Srinathji has turned two hundred years old.

I know how you and the devotees from India have celebrated this occasion with reverence and joy. It is also a matter of great pleasure that the redevelopment work of this temple will formally start from tomorrow. This temple is a living reflection of the faith in you and is also a symbol of Bahrain's outstanding tradition of harmonizing diversity.

I have had conversations with many people there. And based on what I have seen and heard, I can say that Bahrain's society has kept the tradition of Indian faith very comfortable.

Friends,

This has been possible because our relationship has not only been with the governments but also with the culture and the society. You have a major role in Bahrain's growth story. The soil here has given you, your dreams and the dreams of your loved ones a new flight, new wings and new opportunities.

Whenever I hear praises for the Indian friends, the business associates here, the people settled here and the friends who work here from the government here, my heart fills with joy.

Even today when His Highness, the Prime Minister of Bahrain was praising you so much about your efforts, your culture and behaviour, my heart swelled with pride.

There is a positive feedback regarding honesty, loyalty, workability of Indians and your contribution to the socio-economic life of this place. You have curved a niche for yourself here with your hard work. And the biggest thing is that you have created a place in the hearts of the people here. We have to strengthen this goodwill.

Friends,

Now your contribution to the development of India is also commendable. Your hard work is also proving to be useful for your loved ones living in India; it is being used to raise the standard of living of your family.

Friends,

Today, ease of living is our priority in India. In New India, no one should be deprived of his basic needs. Thus, many diverse steps are being taken for the same. Today when you talk to your family and relatives living in India, you can feel the change. I just want to ask you one thing. May I ask? Do you feel this change? Do you see the changing attitude of India? Sure?

Has the self confidence of India and Indians not increased? Are you living with your heads high or not? Are you able to talk eyeball to eyeball or not? This is happening because in the last five years, the emphasis has been laid on making the lives of ordinary citizens easier.

We have taken the initiative to provide electricity, gas connection and every such basic facility for crores of poor families of the country. Today almost every family in India is connected with banking. Mobile phone, internet is accessible to the common family of India. India provides the cheapest internet data in the world. Today, efforts are being made to make the delivery of most of the services in India digitally. Social security is also being provided to the families.

Be it insurance or pension – these are being made available to the poorest of the poor at a very nominal premium. Moreover, arrangement has been made to provide free treatment up to five lakh rupees to about 50 crore Indians.

Friends,

This is the change due to which 130 crore Indians have given us an opportunity to serve you once again by electing this government with a greater mandate than before. Every Indian has believed that India's dreams, hopes and aspirations can be fulfilled and resolutions can be achieved. This servant of India, on the basis of the same belief, is busy accomplishing the new resolutions. Our goals are high, but when you have the support of 130 crore people, then you get more encouragement.

India is moving forward today, not only with the efforts of the government but with the participation of crores of Indians. And friends, I am not hesitant to say this. And I want to bow my head and say that the government is just on the steering, while the enthusiasm and courage of the people of the country are the accelerators.

Friends,

India has now decided that in the coming five years, she will try to double the size of the economy and turn it into a five trillion dollar economy. Today we have placed a target in front of us. For us, five trillion dollar economy is not just a figure but a means of empowering the common Indian. If the economy doubles, the income of every Indian household will also increase. The purchasing power of the most ordinary citizen will also increase.

Brothers and sisters,

We have the potential and a plan to reach this target of five trillion dollars and we are fully prepared to sweat it out. We have not yet started the work to achieve this goal but have built a strong foundation in the last five years. Today India is making extensive improvements in every Global Ranking. India has also improved the ranking of the World Intellectual Property Organization's Global Innovation Index, the Global Competitiveness Index of the World Economy Forum, and India has also improved its ranking among the Ten FDI Destinations listed by UNCTAD.

In Ease of doing business, we also aim to be in the top 50 countries. As a result of this, Foreign Direct Investment is flowing into India at a record level today. I am sure our friends from Bahrain will also be keener to take advantage of this unprecedented investment environment in India.

Friends,

Today, unprecedented work is being done in the field of physical and digital infrastructure in India. Roadways, Highways, Railways, Airways, Waterways, I-ways are being laid. A target of investing Rs 100 lakh crore has been set in the country's infrastructure sector in the coming five years.

Talking about digital infrastructure, today India is one of the most digitally connected countries in the world with the provision of mobile phones and Aadhaar. Now work is being done to provide broadband connectivity in every gram panchayat of the country at a rapid pace. Work is also being done at different levels for 5G connectivity in the country. We have a huge and extensive treasure trove of data.

The Indian model of digital transaction is now being discussed all over the world. All of you have also been one of the greatest beneficiaries of the digital revolution in India. You all must have experienced how difficult it was to talk to your family, your relatives and to send money there till five years ago. Now you can do all these things very easily.

Facilities like Bhim App, UPI and Jan-Dhan accounts have made banking in India accessible to the common man. Our RuPAY card is now becoming a preferred mode of transaction all over the world. Banks and sellers across the world are now accepting our RuPAY card.

I am glad that you will be able to transact in Bahrain soon with the RuPAY card. Today MoU has been signed for the use of RuPAY card here and this will give you the facility of cashless transaction, but we further intend to ensure that you can send money to your home in India through RuPay card so that the cost of sending money is reduced and the transaction is also secured. Now you can also ask your friends from Bahrain to make payments with RuPAY card.

Friends,

Till some time ago rupee was used here. Rupee was in circulation here. Now a few days later the RuPAY card will start circulating here.

Brothers and sisters,

RuPay Card is one of the systems in India that is providing seamless connectivity to the entire country. Today, India is moving towards one nation one card for seamless mobility. Today there is one nation one grid for power supply across India and One nation one tax in the form of GST for entire India.

There are many arrangements that are being made to make life and business in India easier. The important thing is that all these solutions are being provided in India itself by the Indian youth. Today, India is working seriously on this concept of 'local solution for global application'.

Friends,

India has shown its power to the world. Today India's talent is becoming a global identity of India. It is doing such wonders for India as well as the world that everyone is surprised. In big projects of the world, in the research of future related technologies, and in major institutions of the world Indians are showcasing their talent.

At the same time, new dimensions of success are being created one after another in India. You all know that India's Chandrayaan is going to land on the lunar surface on September 7th. The entire world is discussing India's space missions today. The capabilities of our ISRO scientists and our engineers are being praised all over the world.

The world is surprised as to how we are able to achieve such results only on the basis of our skill, efficiency and discipline with such a limited budget. Actually this is our strength and this is our advantage. We rely on unmatched will, not just budget. This unmatched will helps us to achieve big goals.

Brothers and sisters,

The nation is made up of proudly held heads, not just borders. In the last five years, we have tried to ensure that the 130 crore Indians within the country and crores of Indians living abroad, will always keep their heads high. Lakhs of Indians like you are a strong link between India's relations with the world. Today, lakhs of friends like you are one of the greatest reasons that the world looks up to India with respect. I assure you that the way the Government of India has stood by you in your good and bad times; it is ready to serve you with full strength in the future too.

Friends,

Our independent India will become 75 years old by the year 2022. Every Indian has taken several resolutions for this important occasion. I will urge you also to take some new resolutions at your level. For example, you can decide that every person, every year will motivate some of his/her Bahrain friends for India tour. You will show them everything from the beautiful hill stations of India to its rich spiritual and cultural heritage. Also discuss with your Bahraini friends about India's quality medical and meditation tourism.

This year is very important anyway. This year Mahatma Gandhi's 150th birth anniversary will be celebrated. Although this festival will be celebrated all over the world including Bahrain, but what could be a better place than India to connect with Gandhiji in the true sense?

Friends,

We will be able to fulfill our responsibilities towards India properly only when we are connected whole heartedly with the resolutions of Bahrain. I was told that His Highness and the young citizens here have started a campaign to clean their seas. I appeal to all of you to participate actively in this campaign.

In India too, we have launched a successful and comprehensive campaign on cleanliness. Now India has decided that by the year 2022, she will be liberated from single use plastic.

Moreover, a massive mission has been started to save water and to bring water to every house. You can also participate actively in this campaign. You can take the initiative to revive and adopt the wells, step-wells, ponds and lakes of your ancestral village with which you and your parents' childhood memories are associated.

Friends,

If we work for the common interests and common values ​​of Bahrain and India, then our historical relations will definitely touch new heights in the 21st century. Both India and Bahrain are ancient civilizations but modern nations with full of potential. I am sure that lakhs of Indian ambassadors like you will give more strength to this strong thread of relationship.

Friends,

I am a duty bound person. On one hand, Bahrain is full of excitement and enthusiasm. The country is celebrating Janmashtami, the birth of Lord Krishna. But at the same time, I am amidst you in a deep mourning and pain. Since the time we were students, the friend with whom I have spent my public life and have moved step by step in the political journey together, with whom I was connected to every moment, fighting together, dreaming together and fulfilling those dreams, that friend with whom we have made such a long journey together, that friend, Arun Jaitley, the former Defence Minister, Finance Minister of India, has passed away today. I cannot believe that I am so far away and one of my friends is gone.

I am in a lot of agony, pain and sorrow. A few days ago our former External Affairs Minister Sister Sushma has left us in the same month, and today my friend Arun is no more. This is a very tough time for me. On the one hand I am bound by duty, on the other hand, my heart cries for my loving friends; I am overwhelmed with emotions. I pay my respectful tribute to brother Arun from the land of Bahrain today and bow down to him. God bless his family in this moment of grief. I pray for him. Once again, I thank my dear brothers and sisters of Bahrain for giving me the opportunity to come here and interact with you. I express my heartfelt gratitude to you.

Bharat Mata ki Jai!

Bharat Mata ki Jai!

Bharat Mata ki Jai!

Thanks a lot!

Namaskar to all!

 

 

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Joint declaration on the implementation of the comprehensive partnership between the Republic of Cyprus and the Republic of India
June 16, 2025

A Historic Visit and Enduring Partnership

The President of the Republic of Cyprus, Mr. Nikos Christodoulides, warmly welcomed the Prime Minister of the Republic of India, Shri Narendra Modi, for an official visit to Cyprus from 15 to 16 June 2025. Prime Minister Modi’s visit, the first by an Indian Prime Minister to Cyprus in over two decades, marks a historic milestone and reaffirms the deep and enduring friendship between the two nations. The visit celebrates not only a shared history, but a forward-looking partnership, rooted in a joint strategic vision and mutual trust and respect.

The two leaders held wide-ranging discussions on bilateral, regional, and global issues, underscoring the growing breadth and depth of cooperation between Cyprus and India. They welcomed recent progress in economic, technological, and people-to-people ties, reflective of the dynamic and evolving nature of the relationship.

Acknowledging the increasing alignment of their values, interests, international outlook and vision, both sides expressed their determination to further advance this partnership across key sectors.Cyprus and India committed to deepening their cooperation as trusted and indispensable partners contributing to regional and global peace, prosperity, and stability.

They agreed on the following joint declaration:

Shared Values and Global Commitments

The two leaders underscored their shared commitment to peace, democracy, the rule of law, effective multilateralism, and sustainable development. They reaffirmed their support for a rules-based international order, grounded in the UN Charter and international law, placing particular emphasis on the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS), with regard to freedom of navigation and sovereign maritime rights.

The leaders reaffirmed their unwavering support for the sovereignty and territorial integrity of all nations. They held detailed discussions on international issues, including the situation in the Middle East and the war in Ukraine. The two leaders also discussed the importance of upholding the global non-proliferation architecture, recognizing the value of India joining the Nuclear Suppliers group.

The leaders expressed their intention to strengthen coordination within international organizations, including within the United Nations and the Commonwealth, and agreed to work closely on implementing the 2024 Apia Commonwealth Ocean Declaration, highlighting ocean governance as a pillar of global sustainability and resilience. In this context, the inaugural Commonwealth Ocean Ministers Meeting was held in April 2024 in Cyprus, also marked the establishment of the Blue Charter Centre of Excellence to advance sustainable ocean governance and strengthen capacity across Commonwealth member states.

Both Leaders discussed the need for reform of the United Nations Security Council, including ways to make it more effective, efficient, and representative of the contemporary geopolitical challenges. The two Leaders expressed support to forward movement in the Intergovernmental Negotiations on United Nations Security Council reform, and reiterated their commitment to make continuous efforts to move towards text-based negotiations. Cyprus reiterated its support for the enhancement of the representative character of the United Nations Security Council expansion with India as a permanent member in an expanded United Nations Security Council.

Both sides agreed to engage in close co-operation and support each other at the United Nations including supporting each other’s candidacies to multilateral forums.

Political Dialogue

The two sides agreed to hold regular political dialogue and to utilize existing bilateral mechanisms, inter alia those between the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Cyprus and the Ministry of External Affairs of the Republic of India, to streamline coordination and advance cooperation across various sectors. The above competent Ministries shall overview and monitor the implementation of the areas of cooperation included in the Action Plan that is to be prepared, in close coordination with the competent authorities of both countries.

Support for Sovereignty and Peace

Cyprus and India expressed their strong commitment to the resumption of UN-facilitated efforts to achieve a comprehensive and lasting settlement of the Cyprus Question on the basis of a bizonal, bicommunal federation with political equality, in accordance with the agreed UN framework and the relevant United Nations Security Council Resolutions.

India reiterated its unwavering and consistent support for the independence, sovereignty, territorial integrity, and unity of the Republic of Cyprus. In this regard, both sides emphasized the need to avoid unilateral actions as essential for creating a conducive environment for the resumption of meaningful negotiations.

Security, Defence, and Crisis Cooperation

Cyprus and India unequivocally condemned terrorism and violent extremism in all its forms and manifestations, including international and cross-border terrorism, and reaffirmed their shared commitment to countering hybrid threats that undermine peace and stability.

Cyprus expressed solidarity and unwavering support to India in its fight against cross-border terrorism. The two leaders strongly condemned the gruesome killing of civilians in the recent heinous terrorist attacks in Pahalgam, Jammu & Kashmir, India. They reiterated their zero-tolerance approach to terrorism, rejecting any justification for such acts, under any circumstances. They emphasized that those responsible for the attacks should be held accountable.

The leaders urged all States to respect the sovereignty of other nations and condemned cross-border terrorism in all its forms. They called for the disruption of terrorism financing networks, elimination of safe havens, dismantling of terrorist infrastructure, and bringing perpetrators of terrorism to justice swiftly. Emphasizing the need for a comprehensive, coordinated, and sustained approach to combatting terrorism across borders, they underscored the importance of working collaboratively, bilaterally and with the multilateral system.

Both leaders reaffirmed their commitment to strengthening multilateral efforts to combat terrorism and called for the expeditious finalization and adoption of the Comprehensive Convention on International Terrorism within the UN framework. They urged for concerted actions against all UN- and EU-designated terrorists and terrorist entities, associated proxy groups, facilitators, and sponsors, including terrorists under 1267 UNSC Sanctions Committee. They reiterated their strong commitment to continue taking active measures to disrupt terrorist financing channels including through the UN and Financial Action Task Force (FATF).

Acknowledging emerging challenges within the international security environment, the leaders stressed the importance of enhancing strategic autonomy, defence readiness, and defence capabilities.

They agreed to deepen their defence and security cooperation, including through collaboration between their respective defence industries, with a special focus on cybersecurity and emerging technologies.

Recognizing both India and Cyprus as maritime nations with deep-rooted naval traditions, the leaders also discussed expanding cooperation to include the maritime domain. They will encourage more regular port calls by Indian naval vessels and explore opportunities for joint maritime training and exercises to enhance maritime domain awareness and regional security.

In that vein, and in light of ongoing global crises, both sides committed to strengthening cooperation in emergency preparedness and coordinated crisis response. Drawing on past successful efforts, the leaders agreed to institutionalize coordination in evacuation and Search and Rescue (SAR) operations.

Connectivity and Regional Cooperation

Cyprus and India share a strategic vision of serving as bridges between regions. Both leaders underscored the significance of the India–Middle East–Europe Economic Corridor (IMEC) as a transformative, multi-nodal initiative that fosters peace, economic integration, and sustainable development. Viewing IMEC as a catalyst for constructive regional cooperation, they reiterated their shared commitment to promoting stability in the Eastern Mediterranean and the wider Middle East and emphasized the importance of fostering deeper engagement and corridors of interconnection from the Indian peninsula through the wider Middle East to Europe.

While recognizing Cyprus’ role as a gateway into Europe and, in this context, its prospect to serve as a regional hub for transshipment, storage, distribution, and logistics, they welcomed the prospect of Indian shipping companies establishing a presence in Cyprus, encouraging the advancement of maritime cooperation through joint ventures involving Cyprus-based and Indian maritime service providers as a means of further strengthening economic and logistical ties.

EU–India Strategic Engagement

Looking ahead to Cyprus’ Presidency of the Council of the European Union in early 2026, both leaders reaffirmed their commitment to strengthening EU–India relations. They recalled the milestone visit of the College of Commissioners to India, and expressed satisfaction on the launch of the first India-EU Strategic Dialogue and the progress already made in the priority areas identified during the visit including in trade, defence and security, maritime, connectivity, clean and green energy, and space.

Cyprus pledged to work towards the advancement of the EU-India strategic partnership during the Presidency. Both sides expressed readiness to support the conclusion of the EU–India Free Trade Agreement by the end of this year recognizing its significant economic and strategic potential. They also expressed their support for the ongoing work through the EU–India Trade and Technology Council and committed to sustaining a forward-looking agenda beyond the 2025 Strategic Roadmap to deepen this key global partnership.

Trade, Innovation, Technology and Economic Opportunity

Recognizing the growing strategic complementarity between Cyprus and India, the leaders committed to expanding economic ties through increased trade, investment, and collaboration in science, innovation, and research.

To advance cooperation, the two leaders noted they would welcome a Cypriot high-level delegation visiting India, including business representatives, as well as the organisation of a Cyprus–India Business Forum to promote investment opportunities. The two leaders also addressed the Cyprus–India Business Round Table on Advancing a Strategic Economic Partnership.

Both leaders agreed to promote collaboration in research, innovation, and technology, fostering stronger ties between startups, academic institutions, and industry, and supporting innovation exchanges in key sectors like artificial intelligence, digital infrastructure, and research, with a view of concluding a related MoU.

Mobility, Tourism, and People-to-people Ties

The two leaders recognized people-to-people ties as a strategic asset and multiplier for deepening economic and cultural ties. The two sides will work to finalise a Mobility Pilot Program Arrangement by the end of 2025.

Both sides emphasized the value of fostering mutual understanding through cultural and people-to-people ties. They agreed to explore opportunities for enhancing tourism and the establishment of direct air connectivity between Cyprus and India, as well as enhanced air routes via shared partners, to improve ease of travel and boost bilateral exchanges.

The Future: 2025-2029 Action Plan

This Joint Declaration reaffirms the strategic bond between Cyprus and India. Both leaders noted with satisfaction the progress in ongoing bilateral cooperation and expressed confidence that the partnership will continue to flourish, promoting peace, stability, and prosperity across their regions and beyond.

The leaders agreed that an Action Plan is to be prepared in order to guide bilateral relations between Cyprus and India for the next five years, under the supervision of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Cyprus and the Ministry of External Affairs of the Republic of India.