Modi’s ‘Lakhpati Didis’: Women the Prime Beneficiaires of PM Awas Yojana

Published By : Admin | February 9, 2024 | 13:29 IST

In a bid to foster gender equality and dignify Nari Shakti, PM Modi’s government has undertaken ambitious initiatives to offer empowered and fulfilling lives to women.

Recognising the pivotal role that safe and stable housing plays in the socio-economic upliftment of women, the government launched PM Awas Yojana—a visionary initiative guaranteeing Housing for All. With a dedicated focus on women, the scheme acknowledges their unique challenges and vulnerabilities. It aims to empower women by making them homeowners, providing a sense of security and ownership that can catalyse positive change in their lives.

One of the key features of PMAY is the provision of joint ownership of houses to women. This step not only recognises women as equal partners in the family but also ensures that they have a tangible asset in their name. Over 4 crore houses have been sanctioned under the Yojana, and 70% of these are owned by women beneficiaries, who are fondly called Lakhpati Didis by the Prime Minister. The government ensures that no woman is left behind, especially widows, single women, and those coming from marginalised communities.

This move is particularly significant in a country where women often face challenges in asserting property rights. By encouraging joint ownership, PM Modi's government is fostering a culture of financial security among women.

Moreover, the government has taken steps to ensure that the benefits of PMAY reach women in both rural and urban areas. Also, the scheme is not limited to constructing new houses but also includes the enhancement and expansion of existing homes. This inclusivity recognises the diversity of women's living conditions and addresses the varied challenges they face, ensuring that no woman is left behind in the journey towards secure housing.

Beyond just providing physical shelter, PM Modi’s government has also implemented initiatives to improve the overall living conditions of women. Swachh Bharat Abhiyan, for example, has had a profound impact on women's lives by ensuring access to clean and safe sanitation facilities. Today the country is 100% ODF-free—a feat that underscores not only the safety and well-being but also dignity of women. 100% electrification of villages under SAUBHAGYA has made kerosene lamps a thing of the past.

Additionally, government efforts like Jal Jeevan Mission, providing over 13 crore tap connections today, and PM Ujjwala’s 9.6 crore LPG connections have freed women from drudgery and health-related crises. Now, women don’t have to walk distances to lakes or borewells for water or inhale smoke from wood-fired kitchens.

Furthering their participation in the economic sphere are formidable schemes like PM Mudra and Jan Dhan Yojana—promoting not only financial inclusion but also financial independence of women.

The success of these initiatives is evident in the transformative stories of women who have benefited from the government's efforts. Women who were once confined to insecure and inadequate living conditions are now proud homeowners, contributing to the socio-economic development of their communities. The positive ripple effect of these initiatives is not only improving the lives of individual women but is also creating a more inclusive and equitable society.

PM Modi has always believed in the force of Nari Shakti. Hence his government’s commitment to ensuring housing security for women is key in moving towards the goal of gender equality and inclusive development. As these efforts continue to unfold, it is clear that the government's vision for a secure and empowered India includes every woman having a place to call home—a place where she can build her dreams and contribute to the progress of the nation.

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6 Years of Jal Jeevan Mission: Transforming Lives, One Tap at a Time
August 14, 2025
Jal Jeevan Mission has become a major development parameter to provide water to every household.” - PM Narendra Modi

For generations, the sight of women carrying pots of water on their heads was an everyday scene in rural India. It was more than a chore, it was a necessity that was an integral part of their everyday life. The water was brought back, often just one or two pots which had to be stretched for drinking, cooking, cleaning, and washing. It was a routine that left little time for rest, education, or income-generating work, and the burden fell most heavily on women.

Before 2014 water scarcity, one of India’s most pressing problems, was met with little urgency or vision. Access to safe drinking water was fragmented, villages relied on distant sources, and nationwide household tap connections were seen as unrealistic.

This reality began to shift in 2019, when the Government of India launched the Jal Jeevan Mission (JJM). A centrally sponsored initiative which aims at providing a Functional Household Tap Connection (FHTC) to every rural household. At that time, only 3.2 crore rural households, a modest 16.7% of the total, had tap water. The rest still depended on community sources, often far from home.

As of July 2025, the progress under the Har Ghar Jal program has been exceptional, with 12.5 crore additional rural households connected, bringing the total to over 15.7 crore. The program has achieved 100% tap water coverage in 200 districts and over 2.6 lakh villages, with 8 states and 3 union territories now fully covered. For millions, this means not just access to water at home, but saved time, improved health, and restored dignity. Nearly 80% of tap water coverage has been achieved in 112 aspirational districts, a significant rise from less than 8%. Additionally, 59 lakh households in LWE districts have gained tap water connections, ensuring development reaches every corner. Acknowledging both the significant progress and the road ahead, the Union Budget 2025–26 announced the program’s extension until 2028 with an increased budget.

The Jal Jeevan Mission, launched nationally in 2019, traces its origins to Gujarat, where Narendra Modi, as Chief Minister, tackled water scarcity in the arid state through the Sujalam Sufalam initiative. This effort formed a blueprint for a mission that would one day aim to provide tap water to every rural household in India.

Though drinking water is a State subject, the Government of India has taken on the role of a committed partner, providing technical and financial support while empowering States to plan and implement local solutions. To keep the Mission on track, a strong monitoring system links Aadhaar for targeting, geo-tags assets, conducts third-party inspections, and uses IoT devices to track village water flow.

The Jal Jeevan Mission’s objectives are as much about people as they are about pipes. By prioritizing underserved and water-stressed areas, ensuring that schools, Anganwadi centres, and health facilities have running water, and encouraging local communities to take ownership through contributions or shramdaan, the Mission aims to make safe water everyone’s responsibility..

The impact reaches far beyond convenience. The World Health Organization estimates that achieving JJM’s targets could save over 5.5 crore hours each day, time that can now be spent on education, work, or family. 9 crore women no longer need to fetch water from outside. WHO also projects that safe water for all could prevent nearly 4 lakh deaths from diarrhoeal disease and save Rs. 8.2 lakh crores in health costs. Additionally, according to IIM Bangalore and the International Labour Organization, JJM has generated nearly 3 crore person-years of employment during its build-out, with nearly 25 lakh women are trained to use Field testing Kits.

From the quiet relief of a mother filling a glass of clean water in her kitchen, to the confidence of a school where children can drink without worry, the Jal Jeevan Mission is changing what it means to live in rural India.