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Andhra Pradesh- The Corridor to Development and Economic Boost

Published By : Admin | February 23, 2024 | 22:38 IST

In the last decade, Andhra Pradesh has experienced significant infrastructure development under the leadership of Prime Minister Narendra Modi. Several key projects have been completed, contributing to the state's economic growth and modernization. These projects encompass various sectors, including ports, railways, roads, airports, and agricultural infrastructure. Additionally, PM Modi's visits to cultural centres in Andhra Pradesh have underscored the state's rich heritage and historical significance. Furthermore, the increase in the purchase of agricultural goods from the state has been a notable aspect of the region's development.

Andhra Pradesh has been the focus of several transformative infrastructure projects, including the Visakhapatnam-Chennai Industrial Corridor (VCIC). This corridor, with a total length of 465 km, is a key component of the East Coast Economic Corridor (ECEC) and is expected to attract over $100 billion in investment and create over 1 million jobs. The Ramayapatnam Port, a significant port project, is being developed on the Engineering, Procurement, and Construction (EPC) model, with the first phase estimated to cost Rs. 3,736 crore. Furthermore, the state has seen the development of the Greenfield Mulapeta Port, with a capacity of 23.53 million metric tonnes per annum in Phase I and 83.3 MMTPA in Phase II.

The state has also witnessed the development of the Bhogapuram Greenfield International Airport, which is designed to accommodate six million passengers annually and promote air connectivity and trade in the region. Additionally, the Visakhapatnam-Chennai Industrial Corridor (VCIC) has seen significant progress, with 100 km of the corridor falling within the state of Andhra Pradesh. The project's total cost is estimated to be Rs 15,400 crore, with Andhra Pradesh's part costing Rs 3,678 crore.

PM Modi’s personal connect with people has been remarkable. During Viksit bharat Sankalp Yatra, PM Modi spoke to a Komlapati Venkata Ravnamma, a member of a self-help group in Prakasam district, Andhra Pradesh who had mastered the skill of drone flying in just 12 days for agricultural purpose. After speaking to her, PM Modi remephasised the role of Bharat’s Nari Shakti. The interaction left an impresiion not only on Smt Venkata but it also encouraged other women.

Andhra Pradesh's railway and metro infrastructure have also been a development focus. The Visakhapatnam Light Metro (VLM) is a significant project consisting of four corridors totalling 79.91 km and 31 stations. The first phase of the project, comprising two corridors with a total length of 42.55 km, is expected to be completed by 2028. Additionally, the state has seen the proposal and planning for the Visakhapatnam-Kurnool high-speed corridor, which is expected to be extended to Bengaluru via Kadapa, providing improved connectivity to the backward Rayalaseema.

In the last decade, it has been ensured that welfare schemes are implemented within the state. 21,32,432 houses have been sanctioned in the State of Andhra Pradesh under PMAY-U . Twenty-six one-stop Shops have been approved for the state, where people can access several government services. The Polavaram irrigation project (PIP) has been declared a National project by the Andhra Pradesh Re-organisation Act, 2014, which would benefit farmers with water supply for the crops. Under PM Matsya Sampaday Yojana, fish production in the state increased by 30% in the last five years. Fish production in Andhra Pradesh has increased from 39.91 lakh tonnes during 2018-19 to 51.06 lakh tonnes during 2022-23 .
PM Modi has also visited cultural centres in Andhra Pradesh, such as the Veerbhadra Temple in Lepakshi and Tirupati. These visits have highlighted the state's rich cultural heritage and historical significance, and such visits encourage religious tourism.

The state has experienced significant infrastructure development under PM Modi, with key projects spanning ports, railways, roads, airports, and agricultural infrastructure. Additionally, the state has seen an increase in the purchase of agricultural goods, underscoring its growing contribution to the agricultural sector. PM Modi's visits to cultural centres have further emphasized the state's rich cultural heritage and historical significance, contributing to its overall development and recognition.

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6 Years of Jal Jeevan Mission: Transforming Lives, One Tap at a Time
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Jal Jeevan Mission has become a major development parameter to provide water to every household.” - PM Narendra Modi

For generations, the sight of women carrying pots of water on their heads was an everyday scene in rural India. It was more than a chore, it was a necessity that was an integral part of their everyday life. The water was brought back, often just one or two pots which had to be stretched for drinking, cooking, cleaning, and washing. It was a routine that left little time for rest, education, or income-generating work, and the burden fell most heavily on women.

Before 2014 water scarcity, one of India’s most pressing problems, was met with little urgency or vision. Access to safe drinking water was fragmented, villages relied on distant sources, and nationwide household tap connections were seen as unrealistic.

This reality began to shift in 2019, when the Government of India launched the Jal Jeevan Mission (JJM). A centrally sponsored initiative which aims at providing a Functional Household Tap Connection (FHTC) to every rural household. At that time, only 3.2 crore rural households, a modest 16.7% of the total, had tap water. The rest still depended on community sources, often far from home.

As of July 2025, the progress under the Har Ghar Jal program has been exceptional, with 12.5 crore additional rural households connected, bringing the total to over 15.7 crore. The program has achieved 100% tap water coverage in 200 districts and over 2.6 lakh villages, with 8 states and 3 union territories now fully covered. For millions, this means not just access to water at home, but saved time, improved health, and restored dignity. Nearly 80% of tap water coverage has been achieved in 112 aspirational districts, a significant rise from less than 8%. Additionally, 59 lakh households in LWE districts have gained tap water connections, ensuring development reaches every corner. Acknowledging both the significant progress and the road ahead, the Union Budget 2025–26 announced the program’s extension until 2028 with an increased budget.

The Jal Jeevan Mission, launched nationally in 2019, traces its origins to Gujarat, where Narendra Modi, as Chief Minister, tackled water scarcity in the arid state through the Sujalam Sufalam initiative. This effort formed a blueprint for a mission that would one day aim to provide tap water to every rural household in India.

Though drinking water is a State subject, the Government of India has taken on the role of a committed partner, providing technical and financial support while empowering States to plan and implement local solutions. To keep the Mission on track, a strong monitoring system links Aadhaar for targeting, geo-tags assets, conducts third-party inspections, and uses IoT devices to track village water flow.

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The impact reaches far beyond convenience. The World Health Organization estimates that achieving JJM’s targets could save over 5.5 crore hours each day, time that can now be spent on education, work, or family. 9 crore women no longer need to fetch water from outside. WHO also projects that safe water for all could prevent nearly 4 lakh deaths from diarrhoeal disease and save Rs. 8.2 lakh crores in health costs. Additionally, according to IIM Bangalore and the International Labour Organization, JJM has generated nearly 3 crore person-years of employment during its build-out, with nearly 25 lakh women are trained to use Field testing Kits.

From the quiet relief of a mother filling a glass of clean water in her kitchen, to the confidence of a school where children can drink without worry, the Jal Jeevan Mission is changing what it means to live in rural India.