Place : Hotel Cambay, Gandhinagar

Speech Date :26-11-2011

 

  • Gujarat carry almost 35% of India’s sea cargo. It has a National Port and the first two world-class private ports in the country
  • We have decided to create a marine commando unit & a Maritime Police Academy.
  • Sagar Khedu Yojna has been successful for all round development of our coastal belt.
 

 Mr Justice Gaswaga, Supreme Court of Seychelles,

Ambassador Mr Thomas Winkler,

distinguished representatives of various countries, and international organizations,

Excellencies, speakers, delegates, ladies and gentlemen!

 

 

It gives me immense pleasure to be here at this forum. On behalf of the people of the State, I welcome you all to Gujarat. This conference is very appropriately placed in Gujarat, both in view of State’s maritime Geography and maritime History. You may have noted that Gujarat, situated on the western coast of India, is a principal Maritime State of the country. It is blessed with the longest coastline of India which is 1600 km long. It is the nearest maritime gateway from India to the Middle East, Europe and Africa. At the same time, Gujarat has a long maritime history. Our people crossed the seven seas centuries ago in search of Global opportunities. We have the remains of our centuries-old ports on our coastline. In recent years again, we have started pursuing Port-led Development with comprehensive policies and well defined strategies. I, therefore, compliment GNLU for organizing this conference here. I am really impressed with the galaxy of experts and resource persons who are going to deliberate during this conference. I congratulate you all for making use of this occasion to find ways for a long standing problem in Human History.

Friends! sea-based travel and trading system is one of the oldest modes of exchange in the Human civilization. Even today, it continues to be the most economical form of travel and transport. That is the reason that all nations want greater sea based access to resources and markets. All this is becoming even better through the help of modern technology. At the same time, the vast size and largely unregulated nature of the waterways have made the maritime environment an attractive theatre for trans-national violence. Both piracy and sea-borne terrorism have become more common in last few decades. This has further gone up due to global proliferation of small arms. All this has added to the maritime vulnerabilities.

Recently, the menace of terrorism has added particularly to the problem. Several terrorist groups have developed significant capability to conduct attacks at sea, under the sea and more recently from the sea. These terrorist groups have kept pace with modern navigation and communication technologies. They have developed innovative ways to challenge the security and maritime forces. Some analysts also fear that they may soon exploit the freight trading system to trigger a global economic crisis. They may also use the container supply chain to transport weapons of mass destruction.

The rise and decline of piracy is linked, among other factors, to the development of political structures on land. There is a nexus between organized piracy, criminal networks and governance on land. Thus, though maritime supply chain is the most economical, at the same time, it is quite vulnerable. Securing safe supply chains therefore presents an enormous challenge for the globalized world. States have invested significant political, diplomatic and military resources to ensure this safety. In addition to piracy and terrorism, Climate change and Global warming are also expected to have a huge impact as they can alter the national boundaries. With the rise in sea levels, coastlines may shift or submerge. This, in turn, could lead to various claims relating to maritime boundaries.

The success in exploring the immense maritime potential, will depend upon national commitment and responses. However, all this cannot happen to an optimal extent without international commitment and unanimity for safety and security. For this purpose, a sound international legal framework and a comprehensive policy regime are essential. The legal framework must balance the needs, concerns and interests of all stakeholder countries whether coastal or landlocked. We also need to enhance inter-agency consultations and have a broader vision to protect everyone’s interests.

India has a central position in the Indian Ocean system. It has an extensive range of interests in the coastal and the marine activities in the Asia-Pacific. They include smooth and freer navigation, protection of strategic and security interests and free mobility of its fishing boats and naval ships. India is also producing million of tons of crude from its sea bound oil fields. India’s current strategy is to build self-reliance in offshore exploration. India is one of the pioneer investors with France, Japan and Russia. It has been allotted a mine site in the central Indian Ocean to carry out seabed exploration activities for recovery of polymetalic nodules.

Friends, currently about 95% of India’s foreign trade (in volume) and 70% (in value) is carried through sea routes. Billions of rupees worth of infrastructure has been created to cater to this industry in India. The State of Gujarat has been the leader in this sector. We already carry almost 35% of India’s sea cargo. In addition to a National Port, Gujarat has the first two world-class private ports in the country. We created India’s first chemical terminal and also the first LNG terminal at Dahej. We have also started the first double stack container train at Pipavav. However, we are always keen to take further advantage of our maritime location. Therefore, we have planned integrated development of coastal areas including new ports, and the required road and rail links. We have taken lead in developing several forms of port infrastructure and services, including in the private sector. Our Port Policy statement spells out an explicit strategy of port-led development.

Friends! the legal framework is an important issue. However, in my view, the real answer to maritime safety involves three more aspects. The first is people’s development; the second is their skills and the third is technology. We have to work on the people first. We have to enhance the economic wellbeing of the coastal population. We have to ensure port led development of the coastal regions of the world. This is necessary, if the oceans of the world are to be made the gateways for welfare of the global community. I will give you some examples of what we have done in Gujarat. We have encouraged integrated coastal development particularly of the Coastal communities. We have launched an ambitious programme for all round development of our coastal belts (Sagar Khedu Yojna). Along with this, we are setting up new port cities in coastal locations. Investments in world class rail-road-pipeline infrastructure linking the coastline have helped Gujarat’s ports dominate India’s maritime scenario. But the development of the communities in the coastal regions is the key to the peace and prosperity of Gujarat’s port based transactions.

Friends, capacity building of the relevant people is another key to security. To strengthen its security apparatus along the coastline, Gujarat government has decided to create a marine commando unit and recruit 600 personnel for it. In addition to 10 existing coastal police stations, we have proposed additional 12 coastal police stations. 31 mechanized 12-tonne boats have also been sanctioned. We are also thinking to establish Maritime Police Academy in Gujarat. The academy will provide a coastal safety force from the current pool of police officers. It will also educate fishermen in identifying threats in their localities. The State Government has initiated coordination with Coast Guard and Indian Navy for this purpose.

On the technology front, we have to take advantage of the present day technologies. We in Gujarat are quite committed on this front. A significant step has been the setting up of the state- of-the-art Vessel Traffic and Management System (VTMS) in the Gulf of Khambat. The radar based system will track movement of each vessel on the high seas along Gujarat’s coasts. This will not only ensure safe navigation of hazardous cargo, but also help in detecting any untoward activity or intrusions in Gujarat waters. The system was operationalized in the Gulf of Khambat in August 2010. Similar system is under implementation at the Gulf of Kutch. To increase security at ports, ISPS code is being implemented at Gujarat ports. Our Government is keen to ensure that the latest measures and technologies are implemented at its ports to make Gujarat’s waters safe and welcoming.

I hope this Seminar will be very useful for bringing out the issues of policy and practice on piracy and coastal security. I wish all success to this event. I expect to hear valuable take-away points for improving coastal security in our State, Country and of course, globally.

I wish you a pleasant stay in Gujarat and this beautiful city of Gandhinagar.

 

Thank You…

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Today I have come to speak on a very important subject, especially to the mothers, sisters, and daughters of the country! Today every citizen of India is watching how the flight of women power has been stopped. Their dreams have been ruthlessly crushed. Despite our utmost efforts, we could not succeed, the amendment to the Nari Shakti Vandan Act could not be passed! And for this, I seek forgiveness from all the mothers and sisters.

Friends,

For us, national interest is paramount, but when for some people party interest becomes everything, when party interest becomes bigger than national interest, then women power and national interest have to bear the consequences. This time too, the same has happened. The selfish politics of parties like Congress, DMK, TMC, and Samajwadi Party has harmed the women power of the country.

Friends,

Yesterday, the eyes of crores of women in the country were on Parliament, the women power of the nation was watching. I too felt very sad to see that when this proposal in favor of women fell, parties like Congress, DMK, TMC, and SP, family-oriented parties, were clapping with joy. By snatching away the rights of women, they were thumping the tables. What they did was not just thumping on the tables, it was a blow to the self-respect and dignity of women. And women forget everything, but they never forget their insult. Therefore, the pain of the behavior of Congress and its allies in Parliament will always remain in the hearts of women. Whenever the women of the country see these leaders in their areas, they will remember that it was these very people who celebrated in Parliament when women’s reservation was stopped, they rejoiced. To those parties who opposed the Nari Shakti Vandan amendment in Parliament yesterday, I will say clearly: these people are taking women power for granted. They are forgetting that the women of the 21st century are watching every event in the country, they are sensing their intentions, and they have fully understood the truth. Therefore, for opposing women’s reservation, the sin committed by the opposition will surely bring punishment to them. These parties have also insulted the sentiments of the framers of the Constitution, and they will not escape the punishment from the people either.

Friends,

The Nari Shakti Vandan amendment was not about taking anything away from anyone. The Nari Shakti Vandan amendment was about giving something to everyone, it was an amendment to give. It was about giving women the right that has been pending for 40 years, from the 2029 Lok Sabha elections onwards.

The Nari Shakti Vandan amendment was a great effort to give new opportunities, new flight, and to remove obstacles from the path of the women of 21st century India. It was a sacred effort made with clear intent and honesty to give rights to 50% of the country’s population. It was an effort to make women co-travelers in India’s journey of development and to include everyone. The Nari Shakti Vandan amendment is the demand of the time. The Nari Shakti Vandan amendment was an effort to equally increase the strength of every state, North, South, East, West. It was an effort to give more strength to the voice of every state in Parliament. Whether the state is small or big, whether the population is less or more, it was an effort to increase everyone’s strength in equal proportion. But this honest effort has been subjected to foeticide in Parliament by Congress and its allies, foeticide. Congress, TMC, Samajwadi Party, DMK—these parties are guilty of this foeticide. They are criminals against the Constitution of the country, they are criminals against the women power of the country.

Friends,

Congress hates the subject of women’s reservation, it has always conspired to stop women’s reservation. Every time efforts were made in this direction, Congress obstructed them. This time too, Congress and its allies relied on one falsehood after another to stop women’s reservation. Sometimes about numbers, sometimes in other ways, Congress and its allies tried to mislead the country. By doing so, these parties have revealed their true face before the women power of India. They have removed their mask.

Friends,

Personally, I had hoped that Congress would correct its decades-old mistake. Congress would repent for its sins. But Congress lost the opportunity to create history, to stand in favor of women. Congress has already lost its existence in most parts of the country. Congress is surviving like a parasite, riding on the back of regional parties. But Congress does not even want regional parties to grow stronger, so Congress conspired politically to push the future of many regional parties into darkness by making them oppose this amendment.

Friends,

Congress, Samajwadi Party, DMK, TMC, and other parties have, for so many years, every time created the same excuses, the same false arguments, always inserting some technical snag, and they have looted the rights of women. The country has understood this ugly pattern of politics, and it has also understood the reason behind it.

Brothers and sisters,

One big reason for the opposition to the Nari Shakti Vandan Act is the fear of these family-oriented parties. They fear that if women become empowered, then the leadership of these family-oriented parties will be in danger. They will never want women outside their families to move forward. Today, in Panchayats and local bodies, thousands and millions of women have proven their capability. When they want to move forward into Lok Sabha and Legislative Assemblies, when they want to serve the country, these family-oriented parties feel insecure. After delimitation, there will be many more seats for women, women’s stature will increase, and that is why these people opposed the Nari Shakti Vandan amendment. The women power of the country will never forgive Congress and its allies for this sin.

My dear countrymen,

Congress and its allied parties are continuously, continuously lying about delimitation. They want to ignite the fire of division under this pretext. Because “divide and rule” politics is something Congress inherited from the British. And Congress is still running on that same path today. Congress has always fueled sentiments that create rifts in the country. Therefore, this lie was spread that delimitation would harm some states! Whereas the government has made it clear from the very first day that neither the proportion of participation of any state will change, nor will anyone’s representation be reduced. In fact, the seats of all states will increase in equal proportion. Yet Congress, DMK, TMC, and Samajwadi Party were not ready to accept this.

Friends,

This amendment bill was an opportunity for all parties and all states. If this bill had passed, Tamil Nadu, Bengal, Uttar Pradesh, Kerala, every state’s seats would have increased. But because of their selfish politics, these parties betrayed even the people of their own states. For example, DMK had the chance to make more Tamil people MPs and MLAs, to strengthen Tamil Nadu’s voice! But it lost that chance. TMC also had the chance to advance the people of Bengal. But TMC too lost that chance. Samajwadi Party had the chance to reduce the stain of its anti-women image. But SP missed it too. SP has already forgotten Lohia ji. By opposing the Nari Shakti Vandan amendment, SP trampled all of Lohia ji’s dreams underfoot. SP is anti-women reservation, and the women of UP and the country will never forget this.

Friends,

By opposing women’s reservation, Congress has once again proved one thing. Congress is an anti-reform party. For a developed India in the 21st century, whatever decisions, whatever reforms are necessary, whatever decisions the country takes, Congress opposes them, rejects them, obstructs them. This is the history of Congress and this is Congress’s negative politics.

Friends,

This is the same Congress that opposed the trinity of Jan Dhan–Aadhaar–Mobile. Congress opposed digital payments. Congress opposed GST. Congress opposed reservation for the poor in the general category. Congress opposed the law against triple talaq. Congress opposed the removal of Article 370. Our Constitution, our courts, have said that the Uniform Civil Code, UCC, is necessary, but Congress opposes that too. At the very mention of reform, Congress runs with placards of protest. Any work that strengthens the country, Congress puts all its strength into creating obstacles in it. Congress opposes One Nation One Election. Congress opposes driving out infiltrators from the country. Congress opposes purification of the voter list, SIR. Congress opposes reforms in the Waqf Board.

Friends,

Congress even opposed the CAA law that gave security to refugees. By lying and spreading rumors, it created a storm in the country. Congress obstructs the country’s efforts to end Maoist–Naxalite violence. Congress has had only one pattern: whenever a reform comes, lie, spread confusion. History is witness, Congress has always chosen this negative path.

Friends,

Whatever decision is necessary for the country, Congress sweeps it under the carpet. Because of this attitude of Congress, India has not reached the heights of development it deserves. At the time of independence, many other countries were freed along with us. Most of those countries went far ahead of us, and the reason was that Congress kept blocking every reform. Delay, diversion, obstruction—this was Congress’s principle, this was Congress’s work culture. Congress delayed border disputes with neighboring countries. Congress delayed water-sharing disputes with Pakistan. Congress delayed the decision on OBC reservation for 40 years. Congress delayed One Rank One Pension for soldiers for 40 years.

Friends,

This attitude of Congress has always caused great harm to the country. The nation has suffered from every opposition, every indecision, every deceit of Congress. Generations of the country have suffered. Today, all the major challenges before the country have arisen from this attitude of Congress. Therefore, this fight is not just about one law, this fight is against Congress’s anti-reform mentality, which is filled only with negativity. And I have no doubt that the women and daughters of the country will give a strong reply to this mentality of Congress.

Friends,

Some people are calling the breaking of the dreams of the women of the country a failure of the government. But this subject was never about success or failure, never about credit. I had said in Parliament too: let half the population get their rights, I will give the credit to the opposition by publishing advertisements with all their photos. But those who look at women with outdated thinking still stuck to their lies, remained firm!

Friends,

The fight to give women power participation has been going on for decades. For years, I too have been among those making efforts for it. So many women have raised this subject before me. So many sisters have written letters to me explaining everything. My country’s mothers, sisters, daughters—I know you are all sad today. I too share in your sorrow. Today, even though we did not get the required 66 percent votes to pass the bill, I know that 100 percent of the women power of the country has blessed us. I assure every woman of the country: we will remove every obstacle in the path of women’s reservation. Our courage is high, our determination unbreakable, and our resolve unwavering. The parties opposing women’s reservation will never be able to stop the women power of this country from increasing their participation in Parliament and Legislative Assemblies. It is only a matter of time. The BJP–NDA’s resolve for the empowerment of women power is intact. Yesterday we did not have the numbers, but that does not mean we lost. Our inner strength is invincible. Our effort will not stop, our effort will not pause. We will have more opportunities ahead. For the dreams of half the population, for the future of the country, we must fulfill this resolve. Thank you all very much.